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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
Aulia Shifa Hamida
Universitas Indonesia
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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The Policy of Virginity Testing in the Indonesian Military from the Perspectives of Public Values and Control toward Bureaucratic Discretion Aulia Shifa Hamida
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Vol 19, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31113/jia.v19i1.846

Abstract

As an agent who implements government policies (principals), it remains a heated debate about whether bureaucracy should be value-neutral or must adhere to public values and administrative ethics. In response to this debate, the author uses the case study of virginity testing in the Indonesian National Armed Forces as one example of maladministration which proves that the bureaucracy, as institution, structure, or procedure, shall require administrative ethics, as a means to preserving public values. The research methodology used is that of literature review on public values, administrative ethics, and control mechanisms over bureaucratic discretion to prove that the virginity testing has unequivocally violated the TNI code of ethics, Law No. 34 of 2004 concerning TNI, international law, public opinion, medical science, and the code of ethics of the military profession. The author uses both deductive and inductive approaches to form policy recommendations for TNI reform in terms of its of policies, governance, and institutions in accordance with public values, administrative ethics, and control mechanisms over bureaucratic discretion; such as strengthening the internal performance audit of the TNI, establishing an independent external performance audit agency, establishing a Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and revising the Law on Government Administration to limit bureaucratic discretion.
The Policy of Virginity Testing in the Indonesian Military from the Perspectives of Public Values and Control toward Bureaucratic Discretion Aulia Shifa Hamida
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31113/jia.v19i1.846

Abstract

As an agent who implements government policies (principals), it remains a heated debate about whether bureaucracy should be value-neutral or must adhere to public values and administrative ethics. In response to this debate, the author uses the case study of virginity testing in the Indonesian National Armed Forces as one example of maladministration which proves that the bureaucracy, as institution, structure, or procedure, shall require administrative ethics, as a means to preserving public values. The research methodology used is that of literature review on public values, administrative ethics, and control mechanisms over bureaucratic discretion to prove that the virginity testing has unequivocally violated the TNI code of ethics, Law No. 34 of 2004 concerning TNI, international law, public opinion, medical science, and the code of ethics of the military profession. The author uses both deductive and inductive approaches to form policy recommendations for TNI reform in terms of its of policies, governance, and institutions in accordance with public values, administrative ethics, and control mechanisms over bureaucratic discretion; such as strengthening the internal performance audit of the TNI, establishing an independent external performance audit agency, establishing a Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and revising the Law on Government Administration to limit bureaucratic discretion.
RECONCILING SCIENCE AND RELIGION BASED ON THE COMMON GOOD: REMEDY FOR ISLAMIC FUNDAMENTALISM AND PATH TOWARD DEMOCRACY Aulia Shifa Hamida; Rahma Larasati; Sutan Akbar Kemal Syarief Putra Wibisana
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v18i2.4408

Abstract

Over the decades, there has been a growing understanding that emphasizes the separation between facts and values. Science is considered not to have the authority to answer questions related to morality. This article tries to offer a different argument emphasizing that science must have a role in answering various essential and urgent problems faced by many countries, namely, religious fundamentalism. This article offers a new synthesis of these relations based on the dialectical concept of two theories related to science and religion. Based on fiqh and the concept of maslahah, which have been the foundation for applying Islamic law, this article shows the positive relationship and the need for reconciliation between science and religion (Islam). Science turns out to offer an alternative solution, especially when there is the impossibility of separating religion and state. Reconciliation of science and religion (Islam) can contribute to the democratization process of Muslim countries without destroying Islamic religious values. The principle used is the concept of maslahah, whose focus orientation is for the common good.
Co-Authors Rahma Larasati Sutan Akbar Kemal Syarief Putra Wibisana