Aulia Widyandari
Staf Pengajar Diploma Teknik Perkapalan, Universitas Diponegoro

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METHODOLOGY OF THE HYBRID PROPULSION SYSTEM (DMP & DEP) FOR TRIMARAN TYPE FAST PATROL BOAT Widyandari, Aulia; Wahyudi, Dedy
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 8, No 3 (2011): Oktober
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.212 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kpl.v8i3.3191

Abstract

There are lot of research done to develop a patrol boat, from the modification of hull model until propulsion system equipment. For example the model ship type AMV (Advanced Marine Vehicle) was developed starting from the Catamaran, Trimaran and  Pentamaran model. Everything is aimed at obtaining the ship design that has the speed and stability. In addition to achieving high-speed vessel must be equipped with propulsion (Main Power) is great, that means the main engine dimensions, auxiliary equipments and fuel tanks is too large. Many Limitations of space on the ship's engine room trimaran vessel is the main obstacle in designing propulsion system. Beside that Patrol boat should have many missions speed, so propulsion system should be designed at that conditions.   Hybrid propulsion is a combination of Diesel Mechanical Propulsion (DMP) with Diesel Electric Propulsion (DEP). DMP system is connected directly to the propeller shaft (or through a reduction-gear). DMP has provide more efficiency rate of 95%. While DEP is only able to provide efficiency by 85% - 89% is slightly lower than DMP, but the DEP offers many advantages such as simplicity and suitability in the rotational speed settings, control systems, engine power production Redundancy, Flexibility in the design of equipments layout in engine rooms, noise, vibration and fuel consumption efficiency which affects the lower pollution.   Design of Hybrid Propulsion system can be satisfied and achieved the Power requirements and optimally at all speed condition of patrol boat. Therefore the author made using modeling Maxsurf-11.12 software and carried out various optimization of the choice of main engine, propeller and system conditions for fast patrol boat cruise. 
PREDIKSI HAMBATAN KAPAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVERSET MESH PADA KAPAL PLANING HULL Fathuddiin, Abubakar; Samuel, Samuel; Kiryanto, Kiryanto; Widyandari, Aulia
Rekayasa Hijau : Jurnal Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1372.487 KB) | DOI: 10.26760/jrh.v4i1.24-34

Abstract

ABSTRAKPrediksi hambatan kapal tipe planing lebih rumit dibanding dengan tipe displacement, hal ini disebabkan oleh gaya hidrodinamis yang lebih dominan pada bagian bawah kapal. Karakteristik hambatan kapal tipe planing sangat dipengaruhi oleh gerakan trim dan heave. Selain itu, bentuk hullform juga mempengaruhi hambatan kapal; seperti sudut dead-rise, chine, strip, stephull, dan lain-lain. Solusi untuk memprediksi hambatan kapal dengan menggunakan Finite Volume Method (FVM). Persamaan RANS (Reynolds- Averaged Navier-Stokes) dengan model turbulensi k-? untuk memprediksi aliran turbulen dan Volume of Fluid (VOF) untuk mempresentasikan aliran 2 fasa. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode overset mesh untuk memprediksi hambatan kapal agar mendapatkan akurasi yang baik. Hasil simulasi hambatan menunjukkan trend yang baik. Pada kecepatan tinggi, prediksi hambatan tidak memiliki hasil yang baik. Solusi yang ditawarkan pada Numerical ventilation problem (NVP) adalah dengan menggunakan metode phase replacement.Kata kunci: CFD, planing hull, RANS, overset mesh, NVP ABSTRACTThe prediction of planing hull resistance is more complicated than the displacement hull. It is caused by the more dominant hydrodynamic force at the bottom of the ship. The planing hull resistance characteristics are strongly influenced by trim and heave movements. In addition, the shape of the hullform also affects the ship's resistance, such as dead-rise angle, chine, strip, stephull, and others. The solution to predict ship resistance is by using the Finite Volume Method (FVM). RANS (Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes) equation k-? turbulence model was used to predict turbulent flow and Volume of Fluid (VOF) to present 2 phase flow. In this study, the overset mesh method was used to predict ship resistance in order to get good accuracy. Resistance simulation results showed a good trend. At high speeds, the prediction of resistance did not have good results. The solution offered in the Numerical ventilation problem (NVP) was to use the phase replacement method.Keywords: CFD, planing hull, RANS, overset mesh, NVP