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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran COVID-19 pada Penderita Hipertensi Mila Sartika; Armi Armi
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i1.3328

Abstract

This study aims to analyze efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in patients with hypertension in Mangunjaya Village, Bekasi Regency, in 2020. The method used is the survey method. The results showed a relationship between wearing masks, keeping a distance, maintaining immunity and controlling comorbidities with the spread of COVID-19 in patients with hypertension, while there was no relationship between WFH and the spread of COVID-19. Hand washing activity is the dominant variable in preventing the spread of COVID-19, with an OR value of 9.111. In conclusion, the need for efforts to maintain health by adhering to implementing health procedures, increasing immunity and controlling comorbidities by actively controlling blood pressure and remaining consistent in implementing a low-salt diet to maintain blood pressure stability. Keywords: COVID-19, Hypertension, Comorbid, Hand Washing
Upaya pencegahan penyebaranan Covid- 19 melibatkan peran kader/rt/rw di kabupaten bekasi tahun 2020 Mila Sartika
Lentera Negeri Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (978.846 KB) | DOI: 10.29210/99380

Abstract

COVID-19 is currently a global problem, categorized as a global pandemic. One of the prevention steps is to comply with the health procedures, involving the participation of cadres in the community. Cadre is a person or group of people who are fostered by a management agency in an organization. The purpose of PKM is to minimize the risk of spreading COVID-19 in the community. The PKM method provides education "preventing the spread of Covid-19 with 7M and Isoman". Evaluation uses an observation sheet. Implementation of PKM on February 12, 2021 in Hall Rw.12, Mangunjaya Village, South Tambun District, Bekasi Regency. The target of cadres/RT/RW is 51 respondents. PKM output; Posters and Pocket Books that have been copyrighted. The results of the first stage of PKM; reduce mobility by 19.69%, 18.80% of residents wear masks, while washing hands, maintaining distance, applying coughing and sneezing etiquette, avoiding stress and isoman is still low below 10%. The second stage of evaluation increased above 11%, and the third stage of evaluation increased public awareness with the results of residents washing their hands with soap 84.66%, wearing masks 83.14%, avoiding stress 56.19%, avoiding crowds 52.62% , reduce mobility 51.68%, keep a distance 51.26%, apply cough and sneeze etiquette 45.79% and Isoman 1.62%. The global pandemic problem can seize people's worries so that it can worsen the condition if a solution is not immediately found. One of the most appropriate solutions in dealing with this global pandemic is through education.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PREVALENSI DIABETIK NEUROPATI PERIFERAL (DPN) PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II DI INDONESIA: Associated Factors of The Prevalence of Peripheral Neuropathy Diabetic (DPN) Among DM Type II Patients in Indonesia Mila Sartika; Armi
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JIKep | Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i2.1553

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Di Indonesia, prevalensi diabetes di Indonesia meningkat secara signifikan selama 5 tahun terakhir. DPN adalah komplikasi yang paling umum di antara pasien dengan DM tipe II sementara, hanya studi terbatas yang membahas topik terkait tentang intervensi untuk mengurangi rasa sakit. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur efektivitas senam tangan dan kaki terhadap nyeri pada penderita DM Tipe II. Metode: Quasy Experiment dengan desain pre-post test melibatkan kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Penelitian ini berlokasi di bangsal rawat inap dua rumah sakit di Indonesia yang terletak di daerah pinggiran kota. Dua kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Instrumen Skrining Neuropati Michigan (MNSI) dan Skor Analog Visual (VAS). Visual Analog Score (VAS. Sebanyak 38 responden yang terbagi dalam jumlah yang sama pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol dengan masing-masing 19 responden. Hasil: Rata-rata skala nyeri pada minggu ke-1 sampai minggu ke-8 pengukuran mengalami penurunan secara bertahap dari awal hingga akhir pada kelompok intervensi. Berdasarkan hasil Friedman Test terdapat pengaruh penerapan hand and foot exercise terhadap proses penurunan nyeri pasien neuropati perifer diabetik pada kelompok intervensi (p<0,00). Hasil ini sejalan dengan hasil referensi jurnal yang dalam penilaian respon nyeri pada kedua kelompok. Kesimpulan: Intervensi ini dapat diimplementasikan pada pasien DM Tipe II sebagai salah satu manajemen nyeri dalam setting klinis,
The Implementation of Hands and Feet Exercise Towards Pain Management Among DM Type II Patients with Peripheral Neuropathy in Indonesia Mila Sartika; Ilham Suryana; Rohman Azam; Wati Jumaiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.508

Abstract

Aims: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) worldwide increased significantly every year, including Indonesia. The most common complication among patients with Type II DM was DPN (Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy) with the severe symptom being pan. However, only limited studies discussed related topics about intervention to reduce pain. Aim. This research objective was to measure the effectiveness of hand and foot exercises toward pain among patients with Type II DM.   Method: A quasi-experiment of pre-post test design with a control and intervention group was applied in this study. To obtain respondents, this research used convenience sampling.  This study is located in the inpatient ward of two hospitals in Indonesia located in suburban areas.  Two questionnaires used in this study are Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) and Visual Analog Score (VAS). The Visual Analog Score (VAS).  Results: A total of 38 respondents were divided into the same number of intervention and control groups with each of them 19 respondents. The average pain scale in the 1st to 8th week of measurement has decreased gradually in both group. Based on the results of the Friedman Test there was an effect of applying hand and foot exercises in reducing patient pain and diabetic peripheral neuropathy among the intervention group (p< 0.00) but no statistically significant decreased in the control group (p> 0.000). These results are in line with the reference journal in the assessment of pain response in both groups. These exercise increase blood vessel circulation and muscle strength. Conclusion: This intervention can be implemented among patients with Type II DM as one of the pain management in clinical settings.  The standard operational procedures with structured training must be done to implement this intervention.