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I‘JĀZ AL-QUR’AN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MANA’ KHALIL AL-QATTAN amir sahidin; Adib Fattah Suntoro
BIDAYAH: STUDI ILMU-ILMU KEISLAMAN Vol. 13, No. 1, ( Juni 2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh Aceh Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/bidayah.v13i1.949

Abstract

The Qur'an as Kalāmullah is the greatest miracle that was revealed to the prophet Muhammad SAW to be used as a guide for all human life until the Day of Judgment. Therefore, Allah instituted a debilitating or i'jāz character by which he would reveal the incompetence of his opponents. However, from the time of the prophet until now, there have been opponents of the Qur'an or people who doubt its authenticity. For this reason, the scholars are very attentive in discussing the i'jāz al-Qur'an, among those who pay serious attention to this study is Mana' Khalil al-Qattan. Through research that is library research, it can be concluded that, according to Mana' Khalil al-Qattan, the miracles of the Qur'an lie in all its aspects, such as language, sharia, scientific values ​​and so on. While the level of miracles of the Qur'an is comprehensive, even if it is a single letter. In addition, al-Qattan highlights the three most important aspects of i'jāz al-Qur'an, namely i'jāz al-lughawy, al-i'jāz al-ilmy, and al-i'jāz al-tasyrī'i which will always exist forever.
Implementasi Gagasan Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Kontemporer SMN al-Attas terhadap Teori Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud: Implementation of SMN al-Attas' Concept of Islamization of Contemporary Science on Sigmund Freud's Psychoanalysis Theory Adib Fattah Suntoro; Saniyya Khoirun Amala; Muhyiddin, Luthfi
Journal of Islamic and Occidental Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic and Occidental Studies
Publisher : Center of Islamic and Occidental Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jios.v2i2.47

Abstract

This article examines Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis theory through the perspective of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas' Islamization of Contemporary Science. This study is significant since Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis theory contains several problems, particularly religious theology. Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, a modern philosopher, proposed the idea of Islamization of Contemporary Science with the objective to liberating science from the hegemony of the secular Western worldview. The findings of this research, which used the critical-descriptive analysis approach, indicate that Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis theory comprises a secular-atheistic worldview, which is evident in his views on God, religion, and morality. The idea of the human psychological structure that is better accordance with the Islamic worldview is discovered via the integration process, that is the human concept, consisted of al-rūḥ (spirit), al-‘aql (reason), al-nafs (soul), al-qalb (heart), and al-fithrah (instinct).