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Determinants of Depression among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Indonesia: a Cross-sectional Study Rosalia Putri; Marthoenis Marthoenis; Said Usman; Irwan Saputra; Nurjannah Nurjannah
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, July
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v4i2.5673

Abstract

Depression is a chronic disease among people around the world and seriously global health threat. People with diabetes are 2 to 3 times more likely to experience depression, someone who is depressed will be at bad risk during the treatment process so that it can increase the risk of morbidity and mortality prevalence. Depression can make a person pay less attention to self-care such as not complying with medication instructions, and at high risk for macrovascular and microvascular complications. This study aims to identify the determinants of depression among patients with diabetes mellitus. The method from this research is a cross-sectional approach using a convenience sampling technique with a sample size of 137 respondents. The research results is the prevalence of depression was 8.8%. Southeast Asia is the first ranks with the largest people with depression sufferers reach 27% compared to the West Pacific Region 21%. There was significant correlation between complications and depression in patients with diabetes mellitus (P <.001). However, there was no significant relationship between age (P = .749) employment status (P = .179), gender (P = .082), level of knowledge (P = .968), utilization of health facilities (P = .504, medication adherence (P = .249), level HbA1c (P = .908), and body mass index (P = .573). The results of the multivariable linear regression test showed that complications affected depression (P = .002, r = .300, R2 = .090). The conclusion for this study, Complications are one of the determinants of depression in people with diabetes mellitus in the City of Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar.
Peduli Kesehatan Pascabanjir melalui Pemeriksaan dan Pengobatan bagi Masyarakat Terdampak Banjir di Desa Pante Beureune Pidie Jaya Aceh Afni Yan Syah; Wiwin Haryati; Bella Auliani; Syifa Dina Randa; Ratna Juwita; Liza Fathiariani; Said Usman; Eri Riana Pertiwi; Martina Martina; Marthoenis Marthoenis
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v5i2.1895

Abstract

Banjir dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan dan menghambat akses pelayanan kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mendekatkan pelayanan kesehatan kepada warga terdampak di Desa Pante Beureune, Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan 26 Juli 2026 dengan 68 peserta. Pelayanan meliputi wawancara keluhan dan riwayat kesehatan, pengukuran tanda vital, pemeriksaan fisik sesuai keluhan, serta pemeriksaan gula darah, kolesterol, asam urat, dan tekanan darah berdasarkan indikasi dan asesmen dokter. Data daftar hadir dan rekapitulasi pemeriksaan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil skrining menunjukkan temuan yang mengarah pada diabetes melitus pada 11 dari 15 peserta yang diperiksa (73,3%), kolesterol tinggi pada 19 dari 21 peserta (90,5%), asam urat tinggi pada 17 dari 19 peserta (89,5%), dan tekanan darah tinggi pada 8 dari 59 peserta (13,6%). Dari seluruh peserta (N=68), 9 anak (13,2%) mengalami batuk, pilek, dan demam; 4 orang (5,9%) mengeluhkan gatal-gatal; dan 2 warga (2,9%) dirujuk kepada psikolog untuk asesmen lanjutan. Peserta dapat memiliki lebih dari satu temuan. Kegiatan ini memfasilitasi identifikasi kebutuhan kesehatan dan pemberian edukasi, pengobatan sesuai asesmen, serta rujukan. Hasil skrining bukan diagnosis klinis atau prevalensi seluruh desa.