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Yohanes Alfrid Aliano
STFT Widya Sasana Malang
Education

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Pemulihan Martabat Manusia dalam Perspektif Metafisika Persahabatan Yohanes Alfrid Aliano; F.X. Eko Armada Riyanto
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v5i2.42402

Abstract

Human dignity is a special and natural value in the discourse of metaphysical philosophy. The focus of this article is intended to reveal an aspect of the natural values, namely my relationship with God, others, and nature. There is an intimate relationship in the human life that becomes a kind of "metaphysical friendship" that needs to be explore. This metaphysical friendship implies my relationship with God, other, and nature. The purpose of this research is that every human being has a spirituality of respect for the dignity of himself and his fellow human beings. Humans need to realize that they do not live alone but with God, others, and nature. The fruit of the spirituality of friendship is like a "crumb of bread" which leads to the unity of life in the principle of the "banquet table," namely Bonum Commune. Regarding methodology, we use library research through the study of various sources, books and metaphysical-philosophical articles that are in accordance with this discourse. This study finds that the friendly relationship of love with God, others, and nature is a natural unity that expresses a sublime dignity that will never be complete, final, and definitive to be translated into everyday life. The novelty in this "metaphysical friendship" is that I as "being" are in the awareness of being with others. This “awareness of being together with” is important and crucial to continue to strive for as a man of faith and reason.
Percaturan Politik Geneologi Kekuasaan Dalam Sistem Pemilu ‘2024’ Di Indonesia Perspektif Etika Michel Foucault Yohanes Alfrid Aliano; Mathias Jebaru Adon
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v6i3.62767

Abstract

The focus of this research is to examine more deeply the meaning of Michel Foucault's Politics of Power in the democratic system of the '2024' general election in Indonesia. The author places the electoral system in its universal realm, while the 2024 election serves as a trigger to analyze more deeply the political genealogy of power in Indonesia, which in recent years has needed to be discussed in political-philosophical discourse. The purpose of this study is to analyze the philosophical ethical values ​​of the democratic system in Indonesia, which are starting to receive special attention ahead of the 2024 elections. Foucault's power ethics refers to the role of Indonesian democracy which remains on the constitutional basis of democracy which is sovereign from the people, by the people and for the people. By using a qualitative method of Foucault's ethical philosophy, the authors discuss it in a contextual comparative study with the political situation in Indonesia. The author finds through genealogy analysis of power politics is a democracy that will never be separated from power politics in any government system. Thus, a policy of philosophical critical thinking is needed to question the origins, construction, and effects of existing power practices in elections so that everyone who plays the political arena remains based on constitutional foundations, namely Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
Co-Authors F.X. Eko Armada Riyanto Mathias Jebaru Adon