Pawennari Hijjang
Departemen Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin

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PERAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA (POKDARWIS) PULAU TILAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA PULAU TILAN Rindiani Nurfahima; Pawennari Hijjang
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1332

Abstract

One of the tourism sectors with great potential to be developed is local wisdom-based tourism through tourism villages. The natural beauty and cultural richness of the Tilan Island Rantau Bais Tourism Village required the roles of competent community groups in the Tourism Village development, namely Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis). The research objectives consisted of 1) explaining the tourism awareness group's roles in Tilan Island Tourism Village development in five dimensions, namely, the economic dimension, the social dimension, the cultural dimension, the environmental dimension, and the political dimension; and 2) explaining the supporting and inhibiting factors in realizing Tilan Island Tourism Village as a tourism destination. This research used a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research results indicated the tourism awareness group's roles of Tilan Island Tourism Village. The roles included developing business products to improve the community's economy and community empowerment, managing Tilan Island Tourism Village based on local wisdom as a tourist destination, and establishing collaboration with stakeholders. In its implementation, the supporting factors were the attractiveness and natural potential of Tilan Island, the spirit of the tourism awareness group management, and supports from the community, village government, and stakeholders. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors included the limited funds available, pedestrian bridges, localization of community livestock, illegal crossings, lack of training related to tourism, and the community did not maintain cleanliness and existing facilities and infrastructure there. Moreover, the public interest in the tourism sector was low.
ETNOGRAFI GAWAI DALAM PERKAWINAN SUKU TALANG MAMAK DI DESA TALANG SUNGAI LIMAU KECAMATAN RAKIT KULIM Agustar Agustar; Pawennari Hijjang; Muhammad Yazid Fauzi; Rasni Andriani
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i2.1374

Abstract

This study discusses the meaning of Gawai in the marriage of the Talang Mamak tribe in the village of Talang Sungai Limau, Rakit Kulim sub-district, the Gawai Ritual is a series of marriage rituals for the indigenous Talang Mamak tribe which includes a series of traditional pre-wedding processions until the device is implemented. The process of getting to the gadget goes through quite complicated stages starting from visiting a woman's house (betandang). taking things from men as a symbol of the seriousness of the relationship (bebibitan). The woman's family goes to the man's family asking for the seriousness of the relationship (menyulu) pick-up, three days left at each bride's house (balek-balekan) until the procession of the marriage contract (sembah mertua), the Gawai ritual has a symbol of meaning contained in it. . This study uses an ethnographic approach to obtain data and interpret data, where the ritual of the gawai is the main focus of this study. There are sacralizations and symbols in gadgets, not only objects but also motion and speech. Gambling and fighting as a form of negotiation between humans and supernatural beings so as not to interfere with the running of the device.