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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Journal of Community Development
Aisyiyah Alviana Agustin
Puskesmas Balung
Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Hubungan Usia dengan Skala Nyeri Pasien Low Back Pain Di Puskesmas Balung aisyiyah alviana agustin
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 2 (2023): Online April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i2.p273-281.2023

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) merupakan rasa nyeri pada area punggung bawah yang bersumber dari tulang belakang daerah spinal (punggung bawah), otot, saraf atau struktur lainnya yang ada di sekitar tersebut. Low back pain bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain posisi kerja, usia lebih dari 35 tahun, perokok, masa kerja 5-10 tahun, kegemukan dan adanya riwayat keluarga yang memiliki penyakut muskuloskeletal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia dengan skala nyeri pasien low back pain di Puskesmas Balung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Maret 2022 di Puskesmas Balung dan Pos Binaan Terpadu. Besar subyek penelitian ini sebebsar 107 pasien yang diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Pengambilan skala nyeri menggunakan kuisioner dan pengukuran skala nyeri menggunakan metode Visual Analague Scale (VAS). Data Dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil Uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai p 0,015. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan skala nyeri pasien low back pain.Kata kunci: Usia;Skala Nyeri;LBP
Edukasi Masyarakat Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Keluhan Low Back Pain (LBP) di Puskesmas Balung Aisyiyah Alviana Agustin
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i2.83

Abstract

Low back pain is pain that can be localized that occurs between the costal margins to the inferior gluteal folds that occurs for more than one day and can cause leg pain or numbness. 7.6% to 37% of the Indonesian population has experienced lower back pain. Low back pain can be caused by several risk factors, including age, body mass index (BMI), years of service, work chair, sitting position and exercise habits. Understanding low back pain and living a healthy life is one of the keys to success in preventing and solving low back pain problems. So it is important for the community at the Balung Health Center to understand about low back pain and live a healthy life. Therefore, it is necessary to increase knowledge and understanding in the community about low back pain and healthy living through education and distribution of leaflets at the Mahoni 41, 45 and 93 Integrated Health Centers in Balung, Jember Regency. This community service was carried out in May-June 2022. Patients were checked for height, weight, abdominal circumference, blood pressure and blood sugar levels. Based on the evaluation results through the pre test and post test, there were 32 people (76.1%) on Mahogany 41, 40 people (80%) on Mahogany 45 and 32 people (72.9%). This shows that there is an increase in understanding of low back pain. So it is hoped that with this knowledge, the community can apply it in daily life for a healthy lifestyle so as not to experience complaints of low back.
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