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PENYELESAIAN WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN SEWA BELI TANAH DAN BANGUNAN MENURUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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This study examines the Decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 931 K/Pdt/2019. In this decision the Defendant who does not want to carry out his obligations, namely signing the Sale and Purchase Deed in accordance with the contents of Article 14 of the said Agreement, so that the Plaintiff suffers a loss, namely not getting legal certainty over the house and land in question and cannot carry out the transfer process for the house and land in question. The research method carried out by the author is normative research, namely research from in action on the validity of normative law. This research is descriptive in nature, namely research that seeks to describe the solution of existing problems based on legal material, so it presents the legal material and then analyzes and interprets it. The results of this study conclude that a) If there has been a breach of contract, then the steps that can be taken are to subpoena/reprimand the act of breaking the promise. This subpoena/reprimand is useful to remind parties who have defaulted on obligations that must be fulfilled according to the agreement. To demand the cancellation of a contract and compensation from the debtor, the debtor must first default, and the default occurred due to his fault or negligence. This subpoena is regulated in Article 1238 of the Civil Code and Article 1243 of the Civil Code. b) The legal consequences in the Decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 931 K/Pdt/2019 stated that the Defendant had committed an act of default or broke a promise. Sentencing the Defendant to immediately sign the Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land and Building with the Plaintiff before the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT). Determine the Plaintiff to sign the Sale and Purchase Deed himself as the Seller and the Buyer, if the Defendant is not willing to sign the Sale and Purchase Deed.

Intensitas Mahasiswa Mengakses Konten Wawasan Kebangsaan Aisyah Nabilla Pasha; Roikhatul Jannah; Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita
JURNAL PUSPAKA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pusat Studi Pancasila dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pancasila dan Kebijakan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62734/jurnalpuspaka.v1i1.304

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis intensitas mahasiswa dalam mengakses konten wawasan kebangsaan melalui media sosial serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensitas tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif survei dengan melibatkan 120 mahasiswa Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi semester 1 hingga 7 yang menempuh mata kuliah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kajian Pemikiran Kebangsaan Indonesia (KPKI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa mengakses konten kebangsaan dengan intensitas sedang, di mana 26,7% mahasiswa mengakses seminggu sekali. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensitas akses meliputi motivasi individu, kualitas konten, dan kemudahan akses teknologi. Penelitian juga menemukan adanya hubungan positif antara intensitas akses dan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap nilai-nilai kebangsaan seperti nasionalisme, toleransi, dan pluralisme. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan literasi digital dan inovasi konten kebangsaan untuk meningkatkan intensitas akses mahasiswa terhadap konten yang mendukung pengembangan wawasan kebangsaan.

Intensitas Mahasiswa Mengakses Konten Wawasan Kebangsaan Aisyah Nabilla Pasha; Roikhatul Jannah; Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita
JURNAL PUSPAKA Vol 1 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pusat Studi Pancasila dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pancasila dan Kebijakan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62734/jurnalpuspaka.v1i1.304

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis intensitas mahasiswa dalam mengakses konten wawasan kebangsaan melalui media sosial serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensitas tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif survei dengan melibatkan 120 mahasiswa Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi semester 1 hingga 7 yang menempuh mata kuliah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kajian Pemikiran Kebangsaan Indonesia (KPKI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa mengakses konten kebangsaan dengan intensitas sedang, di mana 26,7% mahasiswa mengakses seminggu sekali. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensitas akses meliputi motivasi individu, kualitas konten, dan kemudahan akses teknologi. Penelitian juga menemukan adanya hubungan positif antara intensitas akses dan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap nilai-nilai kebangsaan seperti nasionalisme, toleransi, dan pluralisme. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan literasi digital dan inovasi konten kebangsaan untuk meningkatkan intensitas akses mahasiswa terhadap konten yang mendukung pengembangan wawasan kebangsaan.

INTEGRATIVE MODEL FOR ADDRESSING EARLY MARRIAGE THROUGH A LEGAL ANTHROPOLOGY APPROACH IN BANYUWANGI REGENCY Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita; Marwiyah
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 4 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6323

This study aims to: 1) identify the factors triggering early marriage in Banyuwangi Regency; 2) examine public perceptions of early marriage; and 3) develop an integrative model to address early marriage through a Legal Anthropology approach. A qualitative research method with a critical analysis approach was employed, covering research location and timeframe, approach, data sources, data collection and validation techniques, and data analysis Finding indicate that Client-Centered Therapy (CCT) based on Legal Anthropology provides an effective alternative strategy to address persistent early marriage cases. This approach positions individuals as central agents in solution-finding while integrating cultural, customary, and legal contexts. Counselors facilitate adolescents, parents, and community leaders in expressing experiences, motivations, and social pressures underlying early marriage. The model harmonizes state law, customary law, and religious values, avoiding cultural conflicts. Its implementation has enhanced dialogue between youth and families, increased awareness of early marriage’s negative impacts, and established community-based prevention mechanisms. Thus, CCT grounded in Legal Anthropology not only empowers individual decision-making but also promotes social transformation toward child protection and gender equality.

Reconstructing Prosecutorial Epistemology for Substantive Justice in Contract Law: A Comparative Philosophical and International Legal Analysis of Indonesia and Kazakhstan Yuvita Tri Mardiana; Fendi Setyawan; Muhammad Arief Amrullah; Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita; Dametken Medikhanovna Turekulova
PATTIMURA Legal Journal Volume 4 Issue 3 December (2025): PATTIMURA Legal Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Doctoral in Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pela.v4i3.22780

Introduction: Contemporary contract law in Indonesia and Kazakhstan faces persistent tension between private autonomy and substantive justice. Both jurisdictions enshrine the principle of good faith, yet lack clear doctrinal guidance for its application, resulting in inconsistencies in interpretation and enforcement within their respective civil law systems. Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine how prosecutors within these jurisdictions construct legal knowledge and exercise discretion when intervening in contract-related disputes, and to evaluate whether such prosecutorial practices advance or hinder the realization of substantive justice in contractual enforcement. Methods of the Research: This research employs a normative–juridical method complemented by comparative and philosophical approaches. It analyses statutory provisions, judicial reasoning, and international soft-law instruments—particularly the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts—to explore how discretion and evidentiary reasoning shape enforcement. Results Main Findings of the Research: The findings reveal that Indonesian prosecutors, inheriting a Roman-Dutch legacy, invoke good faith inconsistently due to evidentiary ambiguity and weak pre-contractual standards, while Kazakh prosecutors emphasize formal legality that sidelines moral reasoning. This research contributes to comparative legal philosophy by proposing three reconstructive pillars for prosecutorial reasoning—doctrinal clarity, evidentiary proportionality, and principled discretion—to align substantive justice with fairness-oriented norms.

WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN HUTANG PIUTANG PEMBERIAN PINJAMAN MODAL KERJA BERDASARKAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA (Studi Putusan M.A.R.I Nomor 1586K/Pdt/2020) Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita; Yasminingrum Yasminingrum
UNTAG Law Review Vol 9, No 1 (2025): UNTAG LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/ulrev.v9i1.5987

In practice, loan agreements involve borrowing and lending activities between individuals, typically with money as the object of the loan, and are established based on a contractual agreement. The provisions governing such agreements are stipulated in the Indonesian Civil Code, which sets out the rights and obligations of the parties involved. However, in practice, the legal relationship between creditors and debtors, particularly in contractual aspects, often encounters issues, leading to breaches of contract (wanprestasi). This study focuses on the legal consequences of wanprestasi in loan agreements, specifically in the context of working capital loans, and examines whether the relevant court decisions align with Article 1754 of the Indonesian Civil Code. This research employs a normative legal method, utilizing primary and secondary legal materials, which are subsequently analyzed through a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings conclude that money borrowed for business capital is based on a contractual agreement. The defendants were found to have breached the contract (wanprestasi) and are therefore obliged to repay the loan.

Pilihan Hukum dan Yurisdiksi Dalam Kontrak Digital Antarnegara Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita; Andin Martiasari
WELFARE STATE Jurnal Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/welfarestate.v5i1.5274

Advances in information and communication technology have accelerated the use of digital contracts in cross-border commercial transactions, raising legal challenges regarding choice of law and jurisdiction. This study examines the nature of choice of law and jurisdiction in cross-border digital contracts within the Indonesian legal system using a normative legal methodology with a statutory and conceptual approach. The findings indicate that Indonesian law has recognized the principle of party autonomy in international electronic contracts through Article 18 of the ITE Law; however, its effectiveness is limited by mandatory legal norms and public policy. Therefore, clear and balanced contractual clauses are necessary to ensure substantive legal certainty in cross-border digital transactions.

SERTIFIKASI MINYAK SAWIT INDONESIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN BISNIS GLOBAL BERKELANJUTAN Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita; Yusuf Adiwibowo; Nuzulia Kumala Sari
Jurnal Magister Hukum Perspektif Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37303/magister.v17i1.157

The implementation of the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) has had a significant impact on Indonesia’s palm oil exports to the European Union market. This policy mandates compliance with sustainability and traceability standards, as well as guarantees that traded products no longer originate from deforestation practices. This poses legal and economic challenges for businesses. This study examines how the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certification legal framework promotes sustainable palm oil business practices in Indonesia, as well as the differences in standards between ISPO and the EUDR that could Email potentially lead to legal consequences regarding legal certainty for Indonesian palm oil businesses in the global market. This study employs a normative legal approach with a comparative analysis of national and international regulations. The findings indicate that the ISPO legal framework under Presidential Regulation No. 16 of 2025 which includes seven sustainability principles remains stagnant at 31% coverage due to high costs and a lack of incentives. There are substantial gaps between ISPO and the EUDR in four key areas: definitions of forest and deforestation, geolocation data requirements, deforestation time limits, and the protection of indigenous peoples’ rights through the Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) mechanism. This gap creates legal uncertainty for businesses and threatens approximately US$3.2 billion in annual exports to the European Union market. This study recommends the need to harmonize legal definitions in line with international standards, particularly those of the FAO and the EUDR, the integration of a geolocation-based traceability system, the strengthening of protection for the FPIC principle within ISPO regulations, the provision of support and incentives for smallholders to meet sustainability standards, and the strengthening of Indonesia’s economic diplomacy to expand international acceptance and recognition of ISPO certification as an instrument for sustainable palm oil governance. Keywords: Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO), European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), Sustainable Business, Legal Certainty, Global Market Access

SETTLEMENT OF DIVORCE FROM INTERRELIGIONS AND ITS LEGAL CONSEQUENCES ACCORDING TO NATIONAL CIVIL LAW Ayu Herlin Norma Yunita
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i2.1495

In marriage different religions the same goes for marriage normal in it contain problem social and juridical . Divorce as a incident although allowed but as a things that Allah does not like . This shows as close as possible existing marriage happen , don't let it break Because divorce. According to Article 38 of the Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage states that something marriage can separated Because death , divorce and above decision Court . Divorce is he decided something bond marriage between husband wife by the way through decision court and there is Enough reason that between husband and wife cannot life reconcile as husbands wife , who became complicated when divorce the from marriages of different religions. The problems that arise are not only about division treasure together will but also rights nurturing and nurturing child in divorce different religions.

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