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All Journal Indonesian Trust Health Journal Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Aulia Rahmi
STIKes Muhammadiyah Lhokseumawe
Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH KONSUMSI FUNCTIONAL FOOD TEPUNG GANYONG TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL Meutia Zuhra; Inong Sri Rahayu; Aulia Rahmi
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v5i2.99

Abstract

Canna tubers (Canna edulis Kerr.) can be used as functional food for non-pharmacological treatment of hypercholesterolemia because canna tubers contain soluble fiber and antioxidant activity. This study aims to determine the effect of routine administration of functional food canna flour on changes in cholesterol levels in rats with hyperuricemia. This study used a one-way completely randomized design. Treatment with suspension of canna flour and sampling was carried out on days 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21. The determination of cholesterol levels in the blood of rats used the enzymatic method. Data on average cholesterol levels between treatment groups were statistically analyzed using the Kruskall-Wallis test (non-parametric) and followed by the Mann-Whitney test (p<0.05). The results showed that canna flour can change blood cholesterol levels of rats suffering from gout by inducing potassium oxonate. The dose of canna flour that can reduce blood cholesterol levels is 0.75 g/KgBW and 1.5 g/KgBW, this is indicated by a significant decrease in the total AUC value in the group compared to the negative control. Overall, it can be concluded that the cholesterol-lowering activity of canna depends on the dose given, only in a certain dose range. Abstrak Umbi ganyong (Canna edulis Kerr) dapat menjadi functional food pada pengobatan hiperkolesterol secara non farmakologi karena umbi ganyong memiliki kandungan serat larut dan aktivitas antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian secara rutin functional food tepung ganyong terhadap perubahan kadar kolesterol pada tikus yang mengalami hiperurisemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap pola satu arah. Perlakuan pemberian suspensi tepung ganyong dan sampling tersebut dilakukan pada hari ke 1, 3, 7, 14, dan 21. Penetapan kadar kolesterol dalam darah tikus menggunakan metode enzimatik. Data kadar kolesterol rata-rata antara kelompok perlakuan dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Kruskall-Wallis (non parametrik) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann-Whitney (p<0.05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tepung ganyong dapat mengubah kadar kolesterol darah tikus yang menderita gout dengan induksi kalium oksonat. Dosis tepung ganyong yang dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah yaitu 0,75 g/KgBB dan 1,5 g/KgBB, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan menurunnya nilai AUC total secara signifikan pada kelompok tersebut dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif. Secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas penurunan kolesterol dari ganyong tergantung pada dosis pemberian, hanya pada kisaran dosis tertentu.
The Effect of the VAKVID E-Booklet (Electronic Booklet of the Covid-19 Vaccine) on Knowledge and Attitude of Understanding the Covid-19 Vaccine Meutia Zuhra; Inong Sri Rahayu; Aulia Rahmi
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: October 2022
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.202291

Abstract

There are many pros and cons to the government's policy regarding the Covid-19 Vaccine for students in schools. Low knowledge and understanding of the Covid-19 vaccine are one of the causes. Socialization and education related to the Covid-19 Vaccine are one of the efforts to support this vaccination program. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of education using the E-Booklet VAKVID (Electronic Covid-19 Vaccine Booklet) on knowledge and attitudes of Understanding the Covid-19 Vaccine. Pre-Experimental Research with the design of One group pretest-posttest used a purposive sampling technique in sampling as many as 230 students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah (Junior Hogh School) Lhokseumawe City, knowledge and attitudes of understanding the Covid-19 vaccine were measured using questionnaires, analyzed through statistical tests Shapiro Wilk continued with the Wilcoxon test. The data from the study showed that there were differences in knowledge and attitudes of understanding the COVID-19 vaccine before and after education using the VAKVID e-Booklet. The average knowledge pretest score is 5.34±1.398 and the post-test score is 6.93±0.960, while the Attitude pretest score is 15.00±1.884 and the post-test score is 16.33±0.923. The influence of education using the VAKVID E-Booklet method provides a significant difference in knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitudes (p = 0.000) regarding Understanding the Covid-19 Vaccine. Education using the e-Booklet VAKVID method can increase knowledge and attitudes of understanding the Covid-19 vaccine in students. Abstrak: anyak pro dan kontra terhadap kebijakan pemerintah terkait Vaksin Covid-19 untuk siswa di sekolah. Pengetahuan dan sikap pemahaman vaksin Covid-19 yang rendah merupakan salah satu penyebabnya. Sosialisasi dan edukasi terkait Vaksin Covid -19 merupakan salah satu upaya dalam mendukung program vaksinasi ini . Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi  menggunakan metode E-Booklet VAKVID (Elektronik Booklet Vaksin Covid-19) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap Pemahaman Vaksin Covid-19. Penelitian Pre Eksperimental dengan desain One group pretest-posttest ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sample sebanyak 230 siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Kota Lhokseumawe, pengetahuan dan sikap pemahaman vaksin Covid-19 diukur menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisis melalui uji statistik Shapiro Wilk dilanjutkan uji Wilcoxon.Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap pemahaman vaksin Covid-19 sebelum dan sesudah edukasi menggunakan metode e-Booklet VAKVID. Rerata skor pretest pengetahuan adalah 5,34±1,398 dan skor posstest 6.93±0,960, sedangkan skor pretest Sikap adalah 15,00±1,884 dan skor posttest 16,33±0,923. Pengaruh edukasi menggunakan metode E-Booklet VAKVID memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan sikap (p=0,000) Pemahaman Vaksin Covid-19. Edukasi menggunakan metode e-Booklet VAKVID dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pemahaman vaksin Covid-19 pada siswa.
PENGETAHUAN DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI SAAT MENSTRUASI Aulia Rahmi; Meutia Zuhra; Feandi Putra; Husna Yeni
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 19 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v19i1.4777

Abstract

Anemia is a prevalent public health problem among adolescent girls, especially during menstruation, and may cause decreased concentration, fatigue, and lower academic performance. This condition can also affect physical growth and reproductive health in the long term if not properly addressed. The present study aims to describe the level of knowledge and preventive efforts related to anemia among adolescent girls at MTs Negeri 1 Kota Lhokseumawe. A descriptive study with a quantitative approach was conducted involving 75 respondents selected through random sampling. Data were obtained using a structured questionnaire consisting of 10 questions assessing knowledge and 6 questions concerning preventive actions. The findings revealed that most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge about anemia, with 39 respondents (52,0%) categorized as sufficient and 34 respondents (42,7%) as good. However, preventive efforts were still inadequate, with 46 respondents (61,3%) classified as poor. Common preventive actions included consuming nutritious foods rich in iron and taking iron supplements, yet these practices were often inconsistent. The results indicate a considerable gap between knowledge and the actual implementation of preventive behavior. Strengthening health education through school-based programs, counseling, and regular monitoring is crucial to enhance awareness, understanding, and adherence to anemia prevention practices among adolescent girls, particularly during menstruation.
Co-Authors Feandi Putra Husna Yeni Inong Sri Rahayu Meutia Zuhra