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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS)
Faridatul Fauziah
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Sultan Jawara Study Of The Bantenan Type From The Perspective Of Civil Law And Sharia Faridatul Fauziah; Muchammad Fauzan Mujkhlis
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8466

Abstract

The distribution of inheritance according to the Baduy indigenous community, both the outer Baduy and inner Baduy, prioritizes the kinship system and deliberation in the sociological approach of tribal structures between groups in kinship approaches to the patrilineal, matrilineal, and parental systems by maintaining the rights of the traditional customs of their communities which are carried out repeatedly in legal events which are made into legal rules that cannot be violated and do not violate the provisions stipulated by the state and this is protected by EX article 11 of the 1945 Constitution (Law no. 1 1974 Jo Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage Chapter inheritance) while in Islamic law it has been standardized in verses 7, 11, 12 and 176 of the An-Nissa letter, but in the case of disputes, the element of deliberation with the heirs is prioritized.
PERKAWINAN ADAT SUKU BADUY DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN Syaepudin; Syaepudin Syaepudin; Faridatul Fauziah; Mochammad Arifinal
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengapa proses perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat di Kampung Cisaban (non Muslim) menggunakan syariat Islam serta mengidentifikasi perkawinan Adat Suku Baduy ditinjau menurut Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah tipe penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, histori, dan konseptual. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer sebagai data pendukung dan data sekunder sebagai data utama yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian diperoleh Simpulan bahwa: Pertama, Perjanjian antara suku baduy dengan kerajaan Banten membawa implikasi pada kewajiban mereka untuk mentaati isi perjanjian tersebut yang diantaranya berisi tentang kewajiban membaca syahadat bagi setiap orang Baduy yang akan menikah; Kedua, Penetapan hukum islam dengan bertahap yang dilakukan Sultan Hasanuddin, dengan cara memperkenalkan konsep syahadat, yang mana ini adalah hal yang mendasar untuk masuk menjadi Islam. Penyerapan Hukum Islam terhadap praktik perkawinan adat Suku Baduy dari perspektif Al Maslahah Mursalah membawa dampak positif, karena memiliki beberapa hal yang harus terpenuhi, baik itu dari segi dasarnya terjadi suatu pernikahan/perkawinan, adanya proses peminangan adanya rukun dan syarat perkawinan, dan adanya mahar sebagai bentuk penghormatan kepada mempelai wanita. Sehingga mengandung kemaslahatan. Namun pengucapan Syahadat tersebut tidak dapat dibenarkan.
Aspek Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Atas Asas Kepatutan sebagai Dasar Pembatalan Perjanjian Jual Beli Tanah dalam Sengketa Wanprestasi: Studi Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Banten Nomor 63/PDT/2021/PT BTN Elda Mauliani Pratiwi; Faridatul Fauziah; Itang Itang
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6703

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of a land sale and purchase agreement in a default dispute and to analyze the application of the principle of propriety by the panel of judges as the basis for canceling the agreement in the Banten High Court Decision Number 63/PDT/2021/PT BTN. The problem in this study focuses on the implementation of the land sale and purchase agreement in the Serang District Court Decision Number 118/Pdt.G/2020/PN Srg and the legal considerations of the Banten High Court judges in applying the principle of propriety as the basis for canceling the land sale and purchase agreement in a default dispute. The research method used is empirical juridical research with a statutory approach and the results of the judge's decision. The data sources used consist of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and interview data. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature studies and interviews, while data analysis was carried out descriptively and analytically using descriptive methods. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the land sale and purchase agreement between the Plaintiff and the Defendants initially fulfilled the elements of an agreement as regulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code. However, during the implementation, a dispute arose due to the Defendant's refusal to pay in full and their desire to repurchase the agreed-upon land. The Serang District Court declared the Defendants in breach of contract, while the Banten High Court overturned the decision, finding that the terms and implementation of the agreement violated the principle of propriety as stipulated in Article 1339 of the Civil Code. The judge's application of the principle of propriety demonstrates that contract law emphasizes not only legal certainty but also fairness and a balance between the parties' rights and obligations.
Co-Authors Elda Mauliani Pratiwi Itang Itang Mochammad Arifinal Muchammad Fauzan Mujkhlis Syaepudin Syaepudin Syaepudin