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All Journal B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics
Haslinda Z Tamin
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Dentistry

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BAHAN KOMPATIBILISASI PADA NILON DAUR ULANG TERHADAP KEKUATAN TRANSVERSAL BASIS GIGI TIRUAN NILON TERMOPLASTIK Azizah Nurur Rahmah; Haslinda Z Tamin
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v1i1.306

Abstract

ABSTRAK: PENDAHULUAN: Nilon termoplastik sebagai bahan basis gigi tiruan sangat diminati karena sifatnya yang fleksibel. Nilon dimanipulasi dengan teknik injection moulding. Teknik tersebut menghasilkan spru yang dapat didaur ulang akan tetapi menyebabkan penurunan sifat mekanis nilon termasuk kekuatan transversal. Upaya mengatasi penurunan sifat tersebut dilakukan modifikasi dengan penambahan bahan kompatibilisasi yaitu nilon termoplastik murni dan serat kaca, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kekuatan transversal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan bahan kompatibilisasi pada nilon daur ulang terhadap kekuatan transversal basis gigi tiruan nilon termoplastik. METODE: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah nilon termoplastik berbentuk batang uji dengan ukuran 64 x 10 x 3,3 mm sebanyak 28 sampel untuk 4 kelompok kemudian dilakukan uji three point bending. Data dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA satu arah serta uji LSD. HASIL: Berdasarkan uji ANOVA satu arah menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan diantara empat kelompok. Uji LSD menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok A dan C (p = 0,046, p < 0,05), tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan antara A dan D (p = 0,7, p > 0,05). SIMPULAN: Penambahan nilon termoplastik murni dan serat kaca sebagai bahan kompatibilisasi pada nilon daur ulang dapat meningkatkan kekuatan transversal nilon daur ulang.
Acupressure gua sha and massage with kutus-kutus oil accompanied using a stabilization splint in patients with temporomandibular disorder Maysfera, Nanda Iswa; Ricca Chairunnisa; Haslinda Z Tamin
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 5 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v5i2.266

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The most common temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is characterized by disc displacement with reduction (DDWR). Despite its typical signs such as clicking, DDWR has complex symptomatic characteristics, thus; conservative treatment including occlusal splint and physical therapy are commonly performed. Physical therapy, such as acupressure using acupuncture points and massage, is an alternative to DDWR treatment. Objectives: This paper aims to explain the DDWR treatment using stabilization splints and acupressure therapy using gua sha accompanied by a massage with Kutus-Kutus oil. Case report: A 36-years-old male patient arrived at USU Dental Hospital with complaints of clicking right jaw and feeling pain in zygomatic and mandibular area. The patient has been experiencing pain under stress and during periods of high activity for the past six months. This pain is often accompanied by clenching of the jaw, particularly when the patient is worried or concentrating, and the patient tends to sleep on one side. Upon clinical examination, a sound was detected in the right temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The patient was able to open their mouth to a width of 34 mm without experiencing pain, although there was a noticeable deviation to the right. No pain was reported in the joint area during mouth opening. Radiographic examination revealed that the right and left mandibular condyles were positioned anterior to the articular tubercle. For symptomatic treatment, stabilization splints were used in conjunction with physical therapy, which included acupressure gua sha and massage with Kutus-Kutus oil. The use of a stabilization splint caused the patient to experience discomfort during clenching, which gradually led to the cessation of this detrimental habit. This intervention helped to reduce pain and eliminate the clicking sounds associated with TMJ disorder. Conclusion: the combined use of acupressure gua sha, massage with Kutus-Kutus oil, and a stabilization splint can effectively alleviate the pain and clicking symptoms in patients with TMJ disorder. Keywords: TMJ disorder, stabilization splint, acupressure, gua sha, massage
Co-Authors Azizah Nurur Rahmah Maysfera, Nanda Iswa Ricca Chairunnisa