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Penyuluhan Tentang Malaria Pada Keluarga Penerima Manfaat Program Keluarga Harapan (KPM-PKH) Kecamatan Woyla, Aceh Barat Iskandar, Arif; Azwar, Azwar; Ishalyadi, Ishalyadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i1.2309

Abstract

Malaria is one of the endemic diseases that are often found in the tropics. This disease is caused by the plasmodium parasite and is transmitted by female Anopheles mosquitoes. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that around 300-500 million cases are reported each year with one million deaths occurring in developing countries. Efforts to eradicate malaria will be carried out by involving community participation through eradicating malaria-causing vectors. In this regard, it is necessary to have public awareness to practice clean living by maintaining environmental cleanliness as a form of malaria prevention efforts. The counseling was carried out aimed at increasing public knowledge about malaria and prevention efforts. The counseling method is carried out with lectures and face-to-face discussions with participants. The results of this counseling can foster public awareness, attitudes, and behavior towards malaria prevention and control. The community is expected to be able to increase awareness of malaria transmission through prevention efforts undertaken.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat KPM-PKH tentang Penyakit Diare dan Kesehatan Lingkungan di Kecamatan Woyla Kabupaten Aceh Barat Azwar, Azwar; Iskandar, Arif; Ishalyadi, Ishalyadi; Sempena, Iwan Doa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i2.2308

Abstract

Diarrheal disease is still one of the main causes of pain and death in the world. Diarrhea has attacked all age groups and severe illness with high mortality obtained in infants and children. Poor environmental conditions are one of the factors increasing the incidence of diarrhea. To overcome environmental problems, one thing that can be done is to increase public awareness and knowledge with indicators of public health through devotion. This community service uses lecture, audio-visual and demonstration methods with very effective results so that it can increase the knowledge and insight of the community in tackling and preventing diarrheal diseases and making people aware of the importance of protecting the environment in order to remain good and healthy.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memepengaruhi Etika Perawat Dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Kepada Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Ishalyadi Ishalyadi; Yulizar Yulizar
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 5, No 2 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.03 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v5i2.1151

Abstract

Rumah Sakit Umum yang berada di Kabupaten Aceh Barat yaitu Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien sebagaiRumah Sakit rujukan tidak luputdari keluhan dan kritikan  masyarakat terhadap pelayanan para perawat terutama di RuangRawatInappenyakit dalam  yang umumnya ditempati oleh masyarakat yang pendapatan menengah kebawah. Masih banyak perawat yang merasa enggan memberi pelayanan yang prima terhadap pasien dengan pendapatan yang rendah.Perbedaan–perbedaan inilah yang membuat ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap etikaperawat dalammemberikanpelayanan kepada klien dan masyarakat.Penelitian ini dilakukukan dengan maksud untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara karakteristik individu, komunikasi perawat, kepuasan perawat dengan etika perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat tahun 2013. Jenis penelitian adalah bersifat Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang berkerja diruang rawat inap yang berjumlah 112 orang dan yang menjadi sampel terdiri atas 52 orang dengan memakai metode quota sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode angket, wawancara dan observasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 52 tenaga perawat masa kerja yang sudah lama 51,9 % P value 0,140.Tingkat pendidikan yang tinggi 886,5%  dengan nilai p value 0,495. komunikasi perwat yang baik 96,2% dengan nilai p value 0,813. Perawat yang puas terhadap pekerjaanyanya 71,2%  dengan nilai p  value 0,003. Hasil analisis statistik untuk variabel karakteristik individu (umur, lama berkerja, tingkat pendidikan), komunikasi perawat tidak ada hubungan dengan etika perawat. Sedangkan untuk variabel kepuasan perawat memiliki hubungan dengan etik perawat. Di harapkan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit agar meningkatkan kepuasan perawat dan memperbaiki fasilitas penunjang agar setiap pasien yang berobat ke Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal.
Relationship between Unsafety Action and Unsafe Conditions with Traffic Accidents in Passenger Car Drivers at Meulaboh Type C Terminal Ishalyadi Ishalyadi; Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi; Susy Sriwahyuni; Yolanda Oktaria
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v7i2.1646

Abstract

Traffic accidents according to the World Health Organization are unexpected events that cause injury, damage, and also loss to the owner (victim) and can cause death or injuries both minor injuries and serious injuries. The number of passenger car accidents from Aceh Barat to Banda Aceh through the laneAceh Barat - Aceh Jaya crossing is high from 2018 with 62 cases (63.86%) and 2019 with 64 cases (65.92%) from January to January August. The high number of cases was influenced by driver fatigue, unsafety condition, unsafety action, Length of service and the feasibility of the driver's vehicle. This type of research is quantitative research using cross sectional. The sample method used is total sampling, that is, all populations used as research samples are 48 people.The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of fatigue, unsafety condition, unsafety action, years of service as well as the eligibility of vehicles with traffic accidents on the driver of passenger cars in Meulaboh type C terminal. The results showed that there was a relationship between unsafety condition and unsafety action with traffic accidents, which was P value <0.05. Hereby it is suggested to the transportation department, the traffic unit, the land transportation organization to cooperate with each other in providing information about factors relating to traffic accidents as well.
The Association between Fishermen Status and Food Security of Fishermen Families in the West Aceh District Wardah Iskandar; Rizki Maulidya; Ishalyadi Ishalyadi
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 1 (2020): May, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.05 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i1.2252

Abstract

Fishermen are one of the livelihoods of the people in Indonesia, they depend on sea products, referring to development priorities in improving the quality of people and society that produce superior Indonesian humans, of course, also determined by adequate nutrition and nutritional adequacy is largely determined by food security in a family. The purpose of this study to determine the association between status of fishermen with food security in fishing families in the district West Aceh. This research method uses a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study amounted to 122 fishing families. Data collection was carried out by means of direct interviews covering the status of fishermen and food security, data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate with independent sample t-test, and multivariate regression analysis. The results of research on 122 fishing families known that 56.25% of fishermen families who have capital have good food security, while 90.48% of laboring fishing families have poor food security. Bivariate analysis shows the variable of food security, with the status of fishermen having a value of P<0.05 which can be assumed that there is a significant difference between food security and the status of fishermen.
PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PETUGAS UNIT TRANSFUSI DARAH DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH WILAYAH BARAT SELATAN ACEH Ishalyadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.082 KB) | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v1i3.98

Abstract

Risiko bagi petugas yang bekerja di Unit Tranfusi Darah adalah terjadi kecelakaan akibat kerja dan tertularnya penyakit akibat kerja, seperti tertular virus HIV, Hepatitis B, maupun penyakit menular lainnya. Untuk mencegah risiko tersebut petugas harus memakai Alat Pelindung Diri. Alat Pelindung Diri terdiri dari sarung tangan, baju pelindung, penutup kepala, masker, kaca mata pelindung dan sepatu merupakan keharusan bagi petugas yang bekerja di Unit Tranfusi Darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perilaku penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri oleh petugas Unit Tranfusi Darah di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Barat Selatan Aceh. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan studi cross sectional dengan besar sampel adalah total populasi yaitu 35 orang. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dengan chi square. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada variabel terdapat pengaruh terhadap perilaku penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada variabel Pengetahuan (p=0,007), varibel masa krja (p=0,030) dan variabel hambatan (p=0,002). Diharapkan kepada petugas Unit Tranfusi Darah agar lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar menyediakan Alat Pelindung Diri yang lengkap dan memenusi standar keselamatan.