Ellyana Sungkar
Department Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

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Journal : Indonesia Journal Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Correlation of Thorax Expansion with Heart Rate and Blood Pressure in School-Aged Children Pipit Wandini; Ellyana Sungkar; M. Rizki Akbar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 01 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1764.357 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v5i01.197

Abstract

Background: Thorax expansion used to measure respiratory function. Data of thorax expansion for healthychildren is still limited. Thorax expansion is caused by breathing. This influences cardiovascular functionbecause anatomically the heart is located within the thorax cavity. The aim of this study is to determine themeasurement of thorax expansion using the measurement tape method. Factors influencing thorax expansionare sex and age; and correlates with heart rate and blood pressure in school age children.Methods: Ninety-six children were included in this study both male and female and were aged 6 to 15years. They were in Elementary School and Junior High School in Jatinangor. The study were conductedfrom September-November 2013 by adopting a random selection cross sectional method. The examinationsperformed after written informed consent and questionnaire form from their parents.Results: The results showed that upper thorax has lower mean expansion than middle and lower thoraxexpansion respectively (2.96±0.64cm; 3.82±1.04cm; 5.01±1.15cm). There was significant difference betweengroups of age (p<0.05). This study also found that there was a correlation between the upper and middle thoraxexpansion with the heart rate (r=0.35; p=0.001, and r=0.32; p=0.002).Conclusions: The mean of thorax expansion at upper, middle and lower respectively (2.96±0.64cm;3.82±1.04cm; 5.01±1.15cm) are influenced by age and has correlation with heart rate.Keywords: blood pressure, heart rate, school-aged children, thorax expansion.
Disability in post Covid-19 Era Ellyana Sungkar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 10 No 02 (2021): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02.294

Abstract

Disability is an impaired condition in physical, mental, cognitive, or developmental aspect that interfereswith, or limits a person’s ability to engage in certain tasks or actions or participate in activities dailyliving and interactions. Based on International Classification Functional Perception, an interactionbetween individuals with a health condition, such as cerebral palsy, spina bifida, neuromusculardisease etc with personal and environmental factors will result in a disability condition including,limited social support and education, inaccessible transportati on as well.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: Physical and Mental Ellyana Sungkar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 11 No 01 (2022): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v11i01.323

Abstract

Rehabilitation is one of the medical services for achieving good health, prevention of disease, andtreatment even though palliative care. This service helps people from infants until older to be ablein activities and participation independently involving not only patients but also family, caregiver,rehabilitation team (physiotherapist, speech therapist, occupational therapist, orthopedist prosthetist,social worker, and psychology), stakeholders (teacher, government people, etc.). Anybody may needRehabilitation for injury, disease, post-operation, or congenital anomaly, including mental and physicalproblems.
Association between Self Reported Questionnaire-determined Physical Activity Level with the Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adolescent Chandrawati Gultom; Irma Ruslina Defi; Ellyana Sungkar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 8 No 01 (2019): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (933.795 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v8i01.178

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and physical activity (PA) in childhood can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases in adults. Further analysis related to the relationship between PA and CRFto prevent an inactive lifestyle is neededMethods: An analytic cross-sectional design in adolescents aged 13-15 years old, who had no cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, with light or medium physical activity, no deformity in thelower limbs and posture disorders. Cardiorespiratory fitness was assessed by the indirect method Bruce Protocol in the Faculty of Sport and Health Education’s library, The University of Pendidikan Indonesiaon September-October 2019. Physical activity was measure by the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescent (PAQ-A).Results: Subjects consisted of 82 adolescents (41 boys, 41 girls), aged 13-15 years old with the Body mass index (BMI) was 18.5-29 kg/m2. The mean value of predicted VO2max (Bruce) for boys and girlswere 46.66 ± 8.765 and 40.06 ± 6.210 ml/kg2, while the value of predicted PAQ-A score for boys and girls were 2.54±0.756 and 2.16±0.416. The correlation between PAQ-A and VO2max in boys and girlswere r=0,190, p=0,234 and r=0.420; p=0.006.Conclusion: There was a moderate association between PAQ-A with VO2max in girls.Keywords: Cardiorespiratory fitness, Physical activity questionnaire, VO2max.
Pearls Beyond The Elderly Ellyana Sungkar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 11 No 02 (2022): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v11i02.360

Abstract

The term elderly refers to those who are 65 years old or older. The number of older people will increase in every country. As people get older, some changes will happen including mind, body, and their view of the world. The brain will become less efficient at creating memories, decreasing physical activities and posture. However, aging is not a lost youth, but a new stage of opportunity and strength.Therefore, some compensation are needed, such as increasing awareness about physical exercise and prevention of the negative impacts of aging.