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THE ROLE OF MOSQUES IN MSME DEVELOPMENT IN MEDAN CITY Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Siti Ardila Siregar
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 3 (February 2022)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Mosques play a strategic role in the development of civilization for Muslims. During the reign of the Prophet, the mosque became the center of policymaking. In addition, during the heyday of Islam in the light period, the mosque became a center for education, politics, and socio-economics. However, the role of the mosque seems to be narrowed, only as a place of worship rituals. Therefore, this study aims to examine the function of mosques that can develop MSMEs that operate around the mosque. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2018, the number of MSMEs reached 64.2 million units, where MSME business activities contributed 99.9% of all businesses operating in Indonesia. Currently, the number of MSMEs registered with the Medan City MSME Service is 773. This study examines the role of three mosques in Medan City, which were identified as having BMTs for the congregation's welfare and collaborating with surrounding MSMEs. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method carried out at the Al-Falaah Raya Mosque, Nurul Yaqin Mosque, and Taqwa Muhammadiyah Mosque Kp. Dadap. As for the study results, it was found that traders felt helped because the mosque did not charge fees for those who sold in the mosque environment and felt the impact when there was a recitation event or a big day held at the mosque. Surrounding communities who are in the poor category are also given regular infaq and alms for primary needs. Masjid Al - Falah Raya also collaborates with entrepreneurs to make coffee products called mosque coffee. Nevertheless, many potentials can be maximized by the mosque to support MSMEs in the city of Medan..Keywords: MSME, Mosque Management, Community Development
Specification, Projection, And Investment In Islam Siti Ardila Siregar; Nisa Andriani Saragih; Zati Hulwani; Wella Triani
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 1 (December 2019)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Some of us are not aware of the importance of investment and do not need to be done. Most of them prefer to save their money in a bank or have a deposit in a bank. They worry that the results obtained are not what they want and they are looking for sure and safe. In fact, if we make the right investment, we will get very satisfying results. There are so many reasons why we need to invest including avoiding inflation, earning huge profits, for the future and many more. But in Islam investment it self is basically an active Islamic economic activity. Because in Islam the property has a limit or if it reaches the threshold of the treasure there is zakat, or at least the property is offered. As the Qur'an recommends "Every piece of your treasure there is also a part of other people who are entitled to receive it". Investment from a social perspective is based more on helping people who have capital but cannot manage and run their businesses. And in the concept of Islamic investment based on the value of monotheism, fair wal ihsan, endeavor, and obligations. This study aims to look at the effect of investment in the future economy and analyze some of the points in investment. This study examines the mechanism of investment and the effect of investment on the future economy. By using comparative theories whether investment has a positive and significant effect on the Indonesian economy.