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All Journal An Idea Health Journal International Journal of Medicine and Health
Umi Kalsum
Stikes Graha Edukasi Makassar
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH TEKNIK MESSAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI PUSKESMAS BILOKKA KABUPATEN SIDRAP TAHUN 2021 Umi Kalsum; Hasrida H; Jusmawati J; Dwi Ghita
An Idea Health Journal Vol 1 No 03 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v1i02.86

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the effect of massage techniques on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor at the Bilokka Health Center, Sidrap Regency. Pain during labor increases maternal anxiety which increases the risk of prolonged labor and the high rate of cesarean sections. Because this is a determining point whether a mother in labor can undergo a normal delivery or end with an action due to the presence of a sore that causes very severe pain, it is very important to help childbirth meet the mother's need for security and comfort. One of the efforts to reduce labor pain is the massage technique.This study used a pre-experimental research method with a one group pretest posttest research design. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique, as many as 20 mothers gave birth. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet. The data were analyzed by two kinds of bivariate analysis techniques using the SPSS 24 program. Before implementing the massege technique, most of the respondents were on a scale of 406 (moderate pain) as many as 11 people (55%). After doing the massage technique, most of the respondents were on a scale of 4-6 (mild pain) as many as 14 people (70%). The results of the t-test obtained a significant value (0.000 <0.05) meaning Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of massage technique on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage at the Bilokka Public Health Center, Sidrap Regency.
Relationship Knowledge Of Maternal Contracting Techniques With The Incidence Of Perineal Rupter At Kapas Health Center Umi Kalsum; Dwi Ghita
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): December: International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v1i4.1117

Abstract

Childbirth is a series of processes that end with the expulsion of the products of conception by the mother. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are more than 585,000 maternal deaths caused by complications of pregnancy and childbirth worldwide every year. Of the many who go through labor, not all of them experience tearing of the birth canal or perineal rupture. 1 in 4 women who experience perineum intact during labor. Due to the birth process, the perineum is widened by 170% from the transverse position (side to side) and 40-6-% in the vertical position (front to back) during the crowing process, so that there is a greater risk of perineal rupture. In Indonesia, out of a total of 1951 vaginal births, 1465 or 75% experienced perineal rupture, 158 or 8% received perineal sutures due to episiotomy and 566 or 29% experienced spontaneous tears. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the technique of straining in childbirth and the incidence of perineal rupture at the Kapasa Health Center The research method used was an analytic survey, using the Cross Sectional Study approach, which is a form of observational (non-experimental) study to find the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by taking momentary measurements in the research conducted by analyzing the relationship between knowledge of Maternity Straining Techniques and Events Perineal Rupture at the Kapasa Health Center. The results showed that the level of knowledge was not good with the incidence of perineal rupture as many as 11 respondents (52.3%) and knowledge.
Co-Authors Dwi Ghita Dwi Ghita Hasrida H Jusmawati J