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All Journal International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Meutia Nanda
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pemicuan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) Pilar BABS di Kota Sibolga Rapotan Hasibuan; Susilawati Susilawati; Meutia Nanda
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.261 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v1i1.9186

Abstract

Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) coverage in Sibolga city is still relatively low. This article aims to reconstruct the residents' understanding of the pillars of open defecation free (ODF) in Huta Tonga-Tonga Village, North Sibolga District. This activity is important to do in connection with the results of environmental observations and interviews with residents and health workers which highlight the understanding of personal hygiene and regional geographic conditions as the main obstacles. The socialization method was used in this work were lecturing in the form of counseling, measuring the volume of feces, compiling a flowchart of contamination by residents. The extension method is equipped with making BABS mapping, proper handwashing, and discussion of questions and answers with content of triggering elements. The resulting output is in the form of increased understanding of the importance of changing the behavior of open defecation and awareness of the potential diseases it can cause. In addition, the output can also be seen from the ability of residents to compile a fecal contamination flowchart. The follow-up of this activity is that the Health Office, the Sub-district side, the Puskesmas, and the Village Head should monitor and evaluate the results of the STBM triggering until finally the Huta Tonga-Tonga Village actually becomes a ODF Village.
Analysis of Household Solid Waste Management Around the Opak Chips Factory, Tuntungan Village II Kutalimbaru Deli Serdang District Meutia Nanda; Putri Syahrani; Alvi Nur Ilmi Br Ginting; Anna Kholijah; Salsabila Audina
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5636

Abstract

According to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, waste is the remainder of a business or activity. Solid waste is residual or discarded material in solid form resulting from various human activities. Deli Serdang Regency produces many opaque chips. Tuntungan II Village is one of the cassava growing center villages in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The availability of cassava raw materials has implications for community activities with small and medium enterprises. From the initial observation survey of the opaque chips management process, it was found that residual material resulting from production or waste was in solid form. Solid waste arises from the management or disposal of waste from industrial activities. Solid industrial waste can be organic waste or inorganic waste. The aim of this research is to see an overview of solid waste management at the opaque chips factory in Tuntungan II Village, Kutalimbaru Deli Serdang District. The method in this research uses qualitative methods with descriptive research, data collection by direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results obtained from this research are that this opaque chips factory produces solid waste in the form of leftover cassava pulp and cassava peel. Cassava pulp and cassava skin will be dried first before being given to farmers as animal feed, this is of course an effort to reduce the impact of waste management so that it does not pollute the surrounding environment. Solid waste at this opaque chips factory is processed well. The suggestion in this research is that the role of the government and the community is to provide outreach to the community and it is hoped that they can supervise work at the opaque chips factory regarding waste management.
Analysis of the Physical Quality of Clean Water in Ward I Belawan I Medan Village Meutia Nanda; Adinda Aulia Ar-ramdhani; Dian Yustika Putri; Ramania Sabina; Azzahra Ramadhana Nasution; Meida Sari Siregar
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5691

Abstract

The degree of public health is strongly influenced by healthy environmental conditions including the ownership of clean water. The use of water in daily life in neighborhood I of Belawan I Medan Village is almost average using borehole water. The problem raised in this study is the feasibility of using borehole water as clean water for daily needs in Belawan I Village related to the availability of clean water that is not good. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical quality of water in the Coastal Area of Neighborhood I, Belawan I Village. This research method uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Total respondents were 44 people with a population of 80 families. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interview and documentation. Based on the results of observations, it was found that the community in Belawan 1 Village does not yet have access to clean water facilities due to obstacles, and not all people use PDAM water, some also use boreholes for their daily needs. People in Belawan I urban village do not have access to clean water facilities, not all houses use PDAM water due to constraints, some also use boreholes for daily needs. From the results of the research conducted, local governments and related agencies can immediately take steps to improve access to clean water in Belawan I Kelurahan. And not only access to water, but also community education on clean water.
Analysis of the use of Recycle to Increase the Productivity of Msmes Ecofriendly Board Waste Bank in Medan Village, Belawan I Meutia Nanda; Adinda Aulia Ar-ramdhani; Dian Yustika Putri; Dhidy Haz Idiano; Syahrani Lubis
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5694

Abstract

Waste is still a common problem in society. Management of inorganic waste in the form of plastic waste and banners is more difficult to decompose so it remains as waste for a long time and causes environmental pollution. There are various ways to overcome this problem, namely 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Medan Belawan I Subdistrict is one of the areas in Medan City that has coordinated the commercial use of inorganic waste. One of the perpetrators of waste utilization in this area is the Ecofriendly Board Waste Bank. This research aims to analyze waste banks to increase the productivity of MSMEs by the Ecofriendly Board in Medan Belawan I Subdistrict. The management of plastic waste and banners gets high added value because it is processed into material for making furniture as one of the initial goals of increasing the productivity of the community and MSMEs. The research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research methods. The results of this research, with a recycling system that is carried out continuously on a mass scale, can minimize waste and increase the productivity of MSMEs. It was concluded that the existence of recycling activities made it possible to slightly reduce the huge amount of waste. It is recommended that more waste banks or similar institutions be established in various regions to support MSMEs in utilizing recycled materials for their production.
The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions with the Provision of Clean Water in Hamlet 16 Bagan Percut, Deli Serdang Regency Meutia Nanda; Annisa Humaira; Sumiarti Purba; Dini Azila Saragih; Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5697

Abstract

It is important to investigate how knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors are connected to the provision of clean water to understand the health behavior of environmental communities. These three elements are interrelated and interconnected. Good knowledge of clean water can form a positive attitude towards the importance of keeping water clean, which in turn can encourage individuals or groups to take actions that support the better provision of clean water for the community. In Hamlet 16 Bagan Percut Sei Tuan, the researcher aims to find out knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors through the provision of clean water. There were 300 participants in the study, and 51 samples were randomly selected for the study. This study uses a cross-sectional design and a descriptive model as the quantitative technique. With a P value of 0.001 < 0.05, there is a strong relationship between knowledge and the availability of clean water. With a P value of 0.167 < 0.05, there was no real correlation between knowledge and the availability of clean water. Action and availability of clean water were significantly correlated, with P values of 0.001 < 0.05. It is hoped that the community in Hamlet 16 Bagan Percut Sei Tuan will be more in providing clean water because the behavior, awareness, and active participation of the community directly affect the success and sustainability of clean water supply efforts.
The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes, and the Role of Officers with the Management of Household Wastewater Disposal (SPAL) in Hamlet II Teluk Mengkudu Serdang Bedagai Meutia Nanda; Indah Rahayu Ritonga; Amelia Putri; Rizky Nanda Pratama
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5699

Abstract

SPAL has several negative impacts that are not in line with health standards. When household wastewater seeps into the stream and ends up at ground level where it is discharged, the first thing to notice is to block the view. In addition, wastewater can also emit an unpleasant odor that makes it less comfortable for the community, especially those who are active indoors. In the coastal area of Dusun II, Sialang Buah Village, Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai, the purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and the role of health workers with the management of home wastewater drains. This study uses a cross-sectional quantitative research method. The sample was 53 respondents, representing 386 households and 1200 individuals. The research was conducted in Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai, in Hamlet II, Sialang Buah Village. Random Sampling is a method used for sampling. The conclusion of the analysis shows that although knowledge and home SPAL are not related, the role and attitude of the officer are related to the household SPAL. To prevent the occurrence of diseases caused by wastewater sewers, it is hoped that the residents of Hamlet II, Sialang Buah Village, Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai will further strengthen their awareness, attitudes, and activities regarding the correct household wastewater sewer (SPAL).
Co-Authors Adinda Aulia Ar-ramdhani Alvi Nur Ilmi Br Ginting Amelia Putri Anna Kholijah Annisa Humaira Azzahra Ramadhana Nasution Dhidy Haz Idiano Dian Yustika Putri Dini Azila Saragih Indah Rahayu Ritonga Meida Sari Siregar Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan Putri Syahrani Ramania Sabina Rapotan Hasibuan Rizky Nanda Pratama Salsabila Audina Sumiarti Purba Susilawati Susilawati Syahrani Lubis