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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Saparuddin Siregar
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science

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Analysis of Financial Performance Measurement Sharia Bank Using RGEC and SCnp (Shariah Conformity and Profitability) Model Saparuddin Siregar; Mutiara Shifa
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4051.856 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v1i5.43

Abstract

The problem in this study is how the financial performance problems of BUMN Islamic banks using the RGEC and SCnP models and the comparison of the two methods. This study aims to determine the financial performance of state-owned Islamic banks using the RGEC and SCnP models and to compare the two methods. The type of research that the author uses is quantitative research. Data collection techniques using documentation through financial reports obtained from the official website of PT. BRI Syariah Tbk, PT. BNI Syariah, and PT. Bank Mandiri Syariah. The data analysis technique uses financial ratios and Sharia Conformity and Profitability (SCP) as measured by indicators of sharia conformity and profitability. The results showed that PT. BRI Syariah, Tbk in 2017, 2018, and 2019 based on the RGEC method, respectively, were at a composite rank of 3, while in the SCnP Model, each PT. BRI Syariah, Tbk is in the LLQ, LRQ, and LRQ quadrants. For PT. BNI Syariah in 2017, 2018, and 2019 based on the RGEC method was ranked 2, 2, and 1, respectively, while in the SCnP Model, PT. BNI Syariah is in the ULQ, ULQ, and URQ quadrants. Then PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri in 2017, 2018, and 2019 based on the RGEC method was respectively ranked 2, 2, and 1, while in the SCnP Model, PT. Mandiri Syariah Bank is in the next LLQ, LRQ, and URQ quadrants.
Shariah-Integrated Early Warning Framework for Financial Distress in Indonesian Islamic Banks Windu Anggara; Saparuddin Siregar; Kamilah K
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i4.3868

Abstract

 Indonesia’s Islamic banking sector has grown rapidly, driven by Shariah-compliant operations, but faces vulnerabilities from complex governance and regulatory demands. Ensuring financial stability requires effective predictive tools tailored to these unique operational and regulatory conditions. This study aims to develop a structural Early Warning System (EWS) to predict financial distress in Islamic banks, integrating macroeconomic indicators, bank-specific performance variables, and a Shariah Compliance Index, with Islamic corporate governance and risk management as mediators. Data from 14 Islamic commercial banks over 2015–2024 were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS 4. The results show that internal bank factors and Shariah compliance significantly strengthen governance and risk management, which in turn reduces financial distress, while macroeconomic variables have no direct effect. The findings highlight the central role of internal governance and compliance in resilience. The proposed framework provides a unified, Shariah-aligned predictive system, enabling regulators, Shariah Supervisory Boards, and bank executives to implement evidence-based strategies. This study also lays the groundwork for a Shariah-based Financial Distress Index, enhancing the sector’s ability to manage operational and regulatory complexities effectively.
Co-Authors Kamilah K Shifa, Mutiara Windu Anggara