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Analisis Pelaksanaan Akad Bai’ Bitsaman Ajil dan Penetapan Margin Keuntungan Pada Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Usaha Mikro Di Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Muamalah Tulungagung Arga Fajar Mustofa; Mei Santi; Hasan Sultoni
Journal of Islamic Banking Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Journal of Islamic Banking
Publisher : Prodi Perbankan Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Al Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.32 KB)

Abstract

Financing products with a bai' bitsaman ajil contract is one of the financing products offered by BMT Muamalah Tulungagung and is a type of product that is quite in demand by micro businesses to meet working capital needs such as for purchasing goods or business equipment and other productive working capital needs. However, in practice, there are still many people who tend to equalize the implementation and consider the profit margins determined to be similar to those in conventional banks. So it needs to be further investigated, with the formulation of the problem in this study, namely: How is the implementation of the bai’ bitsaman contract on the financing of working capital for micro businesses in BMT Muamalah Tulungagung? and What is the technique for determining the profit margins of the bai’ bitsaman ajil in financing working capital for micro businesses in BMT Muamalah Tulungagung?. This research belongs to the type of field research with a qualitative research approach and data collection is done by observation, interview and documentation techniques. Based on the results of the study, it can be stated that the implementation of the bai’ bitsaman ajil in financing contract on microbusiness working capital financing in BMT Muamalah Tulungagung is carried out through two models, namely the bai’ bitsaman ajil in financing contract in a pure manner and the bai’ bitsaman ajil in financing a covenant with the inclusion of wakalah contract. Basically, the implementation refers to sharia provisions, but in the implementation, especially the bai’ bitsaman ajil in financing contract by including wakalah agreement has not been fully implemented in accordance with the provisions of the DSN-MUI Fatwa. While the technique of determining profit margins for bai’ bitsaman ajil in financing working capital for micro businesses in BMT Muamalah Tulungagung has been carried out based on sharia provisions, which is carried out through an agreement between the BMT and members and in the determination of profit margins is carried out through considerations as determined at the meeting ALCO Islamic bank. Keywords: Bai’ Bitsaman Ajil, Margin, Financing, Working Capital.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA STAI MUHAMMADIYAH TULUNGAGUNG Mendah Nur Kumala Jati; Mei Santi; Hasan Sultoni
Istithmar: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Istithmar : Jurnal Studi Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/istithmar.v5i1.18

Abstract

Fostering entrepreneurial interest is one of the alternative options in reducing the unemployment rate in a country. Students as an educated community are expected to be able to be pioneers in growing the soul to do business by becoming young entrepreneurs who have the capacity for good business knowledge, so as to open job opportunities to absorb other workers. Therefore, it takes soul, attitude and mental in order to be able to bear that responsibility. Where the soul, attitude and mental self-entrepreneurship are formed by several intrinsic and extrinsic factors of the individual. The research method used quantitative with the respondents of 50 people is a student who has taken entrepreneurship courses and has been in business. This test uses multiple linear regression analysis that serves to prove the research hypothesis. From the results of the study, it was obtained that all external and internal variables have a positive and significant influence on students' entrepreneurial interests.