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Aslinar Aslinar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG VAKSIN MR (MEASLES RUBELLA) DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN IMUNISASI MR DI DESA LAM BHEU, KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH, KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Alisa Putri; Aslinar Aslinar; Desiana Desiana
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Volume 7 Nomor 1
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.628 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v7i1.2365

Abstract

Campak dan Rubella merupakan penyakit infeksi menular melalui saluran nafas yang disebabkan oleh virus Campak dan Rubella.Vaksin MR (Measles Rubella) memberikan manfaat seperti dapat melindungi anak dari kecacatan dan kematian akibat komplikasi pneumonia, diare, kerusakan otak, ketulian, kebutaan, dan penyakit jantung bawaan. Data tahun 2018 di Kabupaten Aceh Besar tedapat 42% kasus campak dan 61% kasus rubella. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang vaksin MR dan tingkat pendidikan orangtua terhadap keikutertaan imunisasi MR di desa Lam Bheu, Kecamatan Darul Imarah, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Jumlah responden penelitian sebanyak 69 responden dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Penelitian dengan jumlah 69 responden didapatkan hasil pengetahuan tinggi minat keikutsertaan tinggi sebanyak 95,5% sehingga didapatkan nilai P<0.05 (0,000). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan tinggi minat keikutsertan tinggi sebanyak 77,3% sehingga didapatkan nilai p>0.05 (0,664). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubugan antara pengetahuan tentang vaksin MR dengan keikutsertaan imunisasi MR akan tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan orangtua dengan keikutsertaan imunisasi MR.
PREVALENSI PENYAKIT JANTUNG ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN Aslinar Aslinar; Eka Yunita Amna
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.793

Abstract

Background: The greatest incidence rate is congenital heart disease which is a form of heart abnormalities that have been obtained since the newborn. PJB is a heart disease with a considerable number of events in Indonesia. The incidence of PJB in Indonesia is 8 per 1000 births. If the Indonesian population is 200 million, and the birth rate is 2%, then the number of PJB patients in Indonesia increases 32000 babies every year. Methods: This study is descriptive conducted on March 1 to June 30, 2017. Respondents are 158 respondents by using medical records. Results: In general, the results showed that the prevalence of heart disease in children in the Regional General Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Year 2017, which is in congenital heart disease is 139 respondents (88.0%). Conclution: Based on the above results it is expected that the mother in order to maintain the condition of the ananya to limit the activity, stress for heart work can be rested and always mengontol child's heart condition at the center of health services needed.Keywords: Heart, Disease, Children
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS III RUMAH SAKIT PERTAMEDIKA UMMI ROSNATI (RSPUR) BANDA ACEH MARET-APRIL 2018 Devi Fasrah; Aslinar Aslinar
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.804

Abstract

Hospitals as one of the health service subsystems provide two types of services for the community, namely health services and administrative services. The determinants of the level of customer or consumer satisfaction are also influenced by the characteristics of these consumers which are the characteristics of a person or the uniqueness of a person who distinguishes one with another. Ummi Rosnati Pertamedika Hospital (RSPUR) is a new hospital located in the city of Banda Aceh, RSPUR also provides facilities in the form of inpatient services with different classes such as VIP class, class I, class II and class III. A preliminary study conducted on 10 inpatients in Class III infant room consisting of 4 male patients and 7 female patients, showed 2 male patients and 4 female patients felt that nursing care in RSPUR was good because nurses always pay attention to patients, while 2 other male patients and 3 other female patients stated that nursing service is still lacking. This study aims to analyze the quality of patient care services inpatient class III RSPUR with the level of satisfaction with nursing services provided by medical personnel. This research is useful for It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute information for the development of science of State Administration, especially the study of the implementation of public services (Hospital). This research uses crossectional study type of study conducted at RSPUR Banda Aceh City in April of 2018. This research was designed with non experimental quantitative technique with 66 samples. The results of research in though by using univariate data analysis by calculating the frequency of distribution in the form of percentage of distribution tables. The results showed that patients were very satisfied with the nursing service provided by third class medical personnel RSPUR Kota Banda Aceh with the percentage of patient satisfaction of 92.4%. The conclusion of this study patients feel very satisfied on the performance and servants nursing class III RSPUR given to patients.Keywords: Level of Satisfaction, Aspect of Nursing Service, Patient Class III RSPUR
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI Terhadap Status Gizi Bayi Emiralda Emiralda; Raeyana Deasy Ramadhani; Aslinar Aslinar
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 4 (2022): Volume 9 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v9i4.5630

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Makanan pendaping ASI yang tepat dan baik merupakan makanan yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan gizi. Pada usia 6-24 bulan kebutuhan berbagai zat gizi semakin meningkat dan bayi tidak cukup hanya diberikan ASI saja. Namun rendahnya pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian makanan dapat menyebabkan bayi tidak mendapatkan nutrisi yang cukup dan mengganggu proses tumbuh kembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang makanan pendamping ASI terhadap status gizi bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kota Banda Aceh. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Observasional Analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah bayi berusia 6-24 bulan dengan populasi ibu yang memiliki bayi 6-24 bulan sebanyak 62 responden. Metode yang digunakan adalah wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan Total Sampling dan pengukuran berat badan serta panjang badan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu memiliki pengetahuan tentang makanan pendamping ASI yang kurang (61,3%) dan sebagian besar bayi memiliki status gizi baik (75,8%). Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang makanan pendamping ASI terhadap status gizi bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kota Banda Aceh.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Scabies pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kiri Aisyah Mutiara Qalbu; Silvia Yasmin Lubis; Aslinar Aslinar
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 22, No 4 (2023): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.22.4.245-249

Abstract

Latar belakang: Personal hygiene (kebersihan diri) merupakan salah satu upaya seseorang untuk meningkatkan kebersihan dan kesehatan diri. Personal hygiene merupakan salah satu cara pencegahan penyakit menular scabies. Menurut (WHO) World Health Organization setiap tahunnya ada sekitar 300 juta kasus di dunia.  Pada tahun 2020 kasus scabies masuk dalam 6 besar penyakit parasit epidermal kulit yang besar angka kejadiannya di dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian scabies pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kiri.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pasien berusia 10 – 18 tahun yang mengunjungi Puskesmas Simpang Kiri. Sampel direkrut menggunakan teknik totally sampling dimana jumlah sampel sama dengan populasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder berupa wawancara dan rekam medik pasien yang datang ke Puskesmas Simpang Kiri kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat.Hasil: Responden paling banyak berusia 15 tahun (20,6%), dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki (52,9%), dan pendidikan SMP (61,8%). Pasien dengan scabies sebanyak 70,6% dan yang tidak scabies 29,4%. Dalam penelitian ini juga ditemukan tidak terdapatnya hubungan bermakna antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian scabies di Puskesmas Simpang Kiri dengan nilai p sebesar 0,150.Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna  antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian scabies di Puskesmas Simpang Kiri (nilai p = 0,150).Kata kunci: personal hygiene; scabies ABSTRACTTitle: Relationship between Personal Hygiene and Scabies Incidence Rate in the Simpang Kiri Health Center Work AreaBackground: Personal hygiene is one of a person's efforts to improve personal hygiene and health. Personal hygiene is one way to prevent scabies infections. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year there are around 300 million cases in the world. In 2020, scabies cases will be included in the top 6 epidermal skin parasitic diseases with a large number of occurrences in the world. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies in the Simpang Kiri Health Center work area.Method: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population used was patients aged 10–18 years who visited the Simpang Kiri Health Center. Samples were recruited using a totally sampling technique where the number of samples is the same as the population. This study used primary and secondary data in the form of interviews and medical records of patients who came to the Simpang Kiri Health Center and then analyzed it using univariate and bivariate analysis.Risult: Most of the respondents were 15 years old (20.6%), male (52.9%), and had a junior high school education (61.8%). Patients with scabies as much as 70.6% and 29.4% without scabies. In this study, it was also found that there was no significant relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies at the Simpang Kiri Health Center, with a p value of 0.150.Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies at Simpang Kiri Health Center (p value = 0.150).Keywords: personal hygiene; scabies
Co-Authors Aisyah Mutiara Qalbu Alisa Putri Desiana Desiana Devi Fasrah Eka Yunita Amna Emiralda Emiralda Raeyana Deasy Ramadhani Silvia Yasmin Lubis