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Journal : Media Ekonomi

KOMPARASI DETERMINAN BELANJA PEMERINTAH ANTARA DAERAH PEMEKARAN DAN TIDAK DI PULAU SUMATERA, INDONESIA Roosemarina Anggraini Rambe
Media Ekonomi Vol. 30 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/me.v30i2.15817

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of previous year’s tax, revenue sharing, GRDP, population, and the dummy of district status toward the local government spending in Sumatra. Tuliskan jenis/disain peneltian yang digunakan, variable yang digunakan serta struktur data yang digunakan. The study is explanatory research. The study applies the data panel regression technique. Data used is panel data of districts/cities in Sumatra from 2008 to 2019. Results show that the role of the previous year's tax, GRDP, population toward the local government spending significantly affects the local government spending of splitting and non-splitting regions. For a dummy of district status, district's government spendings are higher than those of cities’s government spendings. For splitting regions, the previous year’s tax has the strongest impact on local government spending, followed by the dummy variable of district status. Revenue sharing does not influence local government spending. For non-splitting regions, the dummy variable of district status has the biggest impact on local government spending, followed by the previous year’s tax. Revenue sharing positively influences local government spending. The study recommends that local governments encourage the growth of the business sector and manage tax revenue by implementing intensive taxation.
FENOMENA FLYPAPER EFFECT PADA PROVINSI YANG MENGALAMI PEMEKARAN DI INDONESIA Roosemarina Anggraini Rambe; Purmini; Hutapia
Media Ekonomi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/me.v31i1.18308

Abstract

1)To analyze the effect of local revenue (PAD), resource sharing fund (DBH), general grants (DAU), and special grants (DAK) on the local government spending in blooming provinces in Indonesia. 2) To analyze the flypaper effect phenomenon in blooming provinces in Indonesia. This research is exploratory research. The data used is panel data, consisting of 25 blooming provinces from 2014-2020.  The analysis method applied is panel data regression. The dependent variable is government spending, while the independent variables used are local revenue (PAD), resource sharing fund (DBH), general grants (DAU), and special grants (DAK). Local revenue (PAD), general grants (DAU), and special grants (DAK) have a positive effect significantly on government expenditures. While resource sharing fund (DBH) does not have an effect on government expenditures. Furthermore, there is no flypaper effect phenomenon in blooming provinces in Indonesia. Flypaper effect, local revenue (PAD), resource sharing fund (DBH), general grants (DAU), special grants (DAK).
KOMPARASI DETERMINAN BELANJA PEMERINTAH ANTARA DAERAH PEMEKARAN DAN TIDAK DI PULAU SUMATERA, INDONESIA Roosemarina Anggraini Rambe
Media Ekonomi Vol. 30 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/me.v30i2.15817

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of previous year’s tax, revenue sharing, GRDP, population, and the dummy of district status toward the local government spending in Sumatra. Tuliskan jenis/disain peneltian yang digunakan, variable yang digunakan serta struktur data yang digunakan. The study is explanatory research. The study applies the data panel regression technique. Data used is panel data of districts/cities in Sumatra from 2008 to 2019. Results show that the role of the previous year's tax, GRDP, population toward the local government spending significantly affects the local government spending of splitting and non-splitting regions. For a dummy of district status, district's government spendings are higher than those of cities’s government spendings. For splitting regions, the previous year’s tax has the strongest impact on local government spending, followed by the dummy variable of district status. Revenue sharing does not influence local government spending. For non-splitting regions, the dummy variable of district status has the biggest impact on local government spending, followed by the previous year’s tax. Revenue sharing positively influences local government spending. The study recommends that local governments encourage the growth of the business sector and manage tax revenue by implementing intensive taxation.
FENOMENA FLYPAPER EFFECT PADA PROVINSI YANG MENGALAMI PEMEKARAN DI INDONESIA Roosemarina Anggraini Rambe; Purmini; Hutapia
Media Ekonomi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/me.v31i1.18308

Abstract

1)To analyze the effect of local revenue (PAD), resource sharing fund (DBH), general grants (DAU), and special grants (DAK) on the local government spending in blooming provinces in Indonesia. 2) To analyze the flypaper effect phenomenon in blooming provinces in Indonesia. This research is exploratory research. The data used is panel data, consisting of 25 blooming provinces from 2014-2020.  The analysis method applied is panel data regression. The dependent variable is government spending, while the independent variables used are local revenue (PAD), resource sharing fund (DBH), general grants (DAU), and special grants (DAK). Local revenue (PAD), general grants (DAU), and special grants (DAK) have a positive effect significantly on government expenditures. While resource sharing fund (DBH) does not have an effect on government expenditures. Furthermore, there is no flypaper effect phenomenon in blooming provinces in Indonesia. Flypaper effect, local revenue (PAD), resource sharing fund (DBH), general grants (DAU), special grants (DAK).
EFISIENSI BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PROVINSI ACEH Sakinah Setyo; Roosemarina Anggraini Rambe
Media Ekonomi Vol. 31 No. 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/me.v31i2.18313

Abstract

This study aims to measure the efficiency of local government expenditures in poverty reduction in 23 regencies and cities in Aceh Province during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is quantitative descriptive research. The research method applied is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) based on input-oriented model with the Variable Return to Scale approach. Output is poverty rate. Three inputs used are education, health, and social protection expenditures per capita. The results show that out of the 23 regencies and cities in Aceh Province, only five regencies and cities are relatively efficient, there are Aceh Utara, Bireun, Banda Aceh, Lhokseumawe, and Aceh Tamiang. Four peers in Aceh Province are Aceh Utara, Bireun, Banda Aceh, Lhokseumawe. The most efficient is Bireun regency. To be efficient, the inefficient regencies and cities’ governments should reduce their expenditures, especially education expenditure, which is the biggest source of inefficiency