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All Journal Kalam: Jurnal Agama dan Sosial Humaniora Society
Ida Rosyidah
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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GENDER DAN FENOMENA TERORISME PEREMPUAN Achievinna Mirza Senathalia; Zaitunah Subhan; Ida Rosyidah
Kalam: Jurnal Agama dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Agama dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Aceh (LSAMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47574/kalam.v9i1.101

Abstract

Artikel ini mendiskusikan fenomena teroris perempuan dari perspektif teori gender dan femenisme. Fenomena empirik keterlibatan perempuan dalam aksi-aksi terorisme di berbagai negara, terutama di Indonesia dekade terakhir ini (2010-2020) seolah-olah menunjukkan pengakuan gender dalam aksi dan paham terorisme. Kajian artikel ini mengklaim bahwa fenomena aksi terorisme yang melibatkan perempuan tak cukup kuat dan tak logis dipandang sebagai perjuangan gender baik dari perspektif teori gender maupun sejarah femenisme. Tak ada gender dalam terorisme meski dilakukan oleh perempuan karena sifat tindakan teror yang merusak dan meresahkan. Keterlibatan perempuan dalam tindakan terorisme tetap merupakan tindakan kriminal, dan karena itu proses hukum tetap penting diupayakan oleh negara.   This article discusses the phenomenon of female terrorists from the perspective of gender theory and feminism. The empirical phenomenon of women's involvement in acts of terrorism in various countries, especially in Indonesia in the last decade (2010-2020) seems to show the recognition of gender in acts and understanding of terrorism. The study of this article claims that the phenomenon of acts of terrorism involving women is not strong enough and it is illogical to see it as a gender struggle, both from the perspective of gender theory and the history of feminism. There is no gender in terrorism even though it is carried out by women because of the destructive and disturbing nature of acts of terror. The involvement of women in acts of terrorism remains a criminal act, and therefore the legal process is still important to be pursued by the state.
Habitus dan Reproduksi Kultural Sunat Perempuan pada Masyarakat Muslim Sumenep: Habitus and Cultural Reproduction of Female Circumcision in Muslim Community of Sumenep Ida Rosyidah; Joharotul Jamilah
Society Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i1.130

Abstract

Female circumcision has been widely studied in terms of the causal factors, the motivation of parents to choose female circumcision for medical or non-medical personnel, community knowledge about female circumcision, the relationship between female circumcision and human rights, and the impact of female circumcision on health. But this research focuses on how female circumcision is reproduced and transmitted to society. This study aims to examine how habitus influences agents in Sumenep Regency, Madura so that local agents carry out the reproduction and transmission of female circumcision. A qualitative approach method with the type of case study research is used to extract the data. The theory used in this research is habitus, field (arena), and reproduction of Bourdieu’s social practice. This study found that the social practice of female circumcision is a habit that has been going on for hundreds of years. So it has been internalized in society. Reproduction and transmission of the practice of female circumcision are carried out by various actors from different arenas/fields, both in education, health, and religious institutions. In addition, non-medical personnel such as traditional healers and nyai (calls for women older than the person calling) are also local agents who perform female circumcision reproduction.
Co-Authors Achievinna Mirza Senathalia Joharotul Jamilah Zaitunah Subhan