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All Journal LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama (JISA) Taqnin: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis
Seva Mayasari
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Toleransi Beragama Di Era Disrupsi: Potret Masyarakat Multikultural Sumatera Utara Toguan Rambe; Seva Maya Sari
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 6, No 1 (2020): 11 Articles, Pages 1 - 168
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v6i1.2699

Abstract

North Sumatra is known as a heterogeneous society as well as other provinces in Indonesia, diversity is seen in differences in religion, culture and so forth. This condition certainly has the potential to cause social conflict to disrupt religious harmony. On the other hand, North Sumatra is known as a province that is wise in handling socio-religious conflicts that occur in society. This study uses a qualitative approach in which the type of research is phenomenology (phainomenon). In collecting data, the author uses the method of observation and direct interviews which are both participative and non-participative, namely observations involving religious leaders and officials who have authority in religious institutions in North Sumatra. The conclusions in this study noted that the portrait of diversity was seen in religious and cultural entities. The diversity of religions in this region is recorded that there are 6 religions served by the government, namely Islam 65.45%, Christian 26.62%, Catholic 4.78%, Hindu 0.19%, Buddhist 2.82%, Confucianism 0, 14%. Cultural entities recorded that there were eight ethnic groups added with several ethnic immigrants. The eight indigenous ethnicities are Malay, Batak Toba, Batak Angkola, Mandailing, Simalungun, Karo, Nias, and Pakpak / Dairi. Meanwhile, the potential of this area in realizing a tolerant life is the use of religious values and local wisdom as a means of establishing a tolerant attitude. And support from the government, religious leaders and the availability of communication platforms between religious leaders such as FKUB.
Pemikiran Politik Sunni Sebagai Alat Legitimasi Kekuasaan Toguan Rambe; Seva Mayasari
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8630

Abstract

Sunni political doctrine plays an important role in government, sunni doctrine which tends to be an instrument of legitimacy of power, has a great impact with the government in putting relations between the authorities (government) and the people by prioritizing social harmony, of course social and political stability will be well maintained. the majority of which are represented by, Ibn Abi Rabi ', Ibn Taimiyah and al Ghazali and al Mawardi. This thinking is based on the background and tendencies of these Sunni figures in the political problems of the state faced in their time. They base their political theory on reality and the existing socio-political situation.
Komparasi antara Konsep Syura dan Demokrasi dalam Politik Islam Toguan Rambe; Seva Mayasari
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i1.3313

Abstract

This paper examines the concept of Shura and democracy in a normative manner and then in depth the interesting things in a comparative study. This study stems from a prolonged discussion among Muslim intellectual circles about the full picture of Islamic politics. In general, contemporary Muslim scholars and intellectuals make the concept of shura or deliberation as a principle in the study of Islamic politics. This could be the actualization of Islamic teachings by arguing that the democratic system is substantially in line with Islam and has become a major theme in the development of a civilized political system. The substantial values of democracy that are in line with Islam can be observed from the thinking of political experts. Whereas Islam as a universal religion includes the principles that support the establishment of democracy, namely the principles of justice, equality, equal rights and obligations before the law, pluralism, equalitiy, liberty and the principle of deliberation. However, implementatively these substantial values do not escape the tiring problems and discourse, which cannot be separated from the existence of Islam with comprehensive teachings in all aspects, in contrast to Western values based on secularism and freedom.
POLITIK IDENTITAS DAN KRISIS IDENTITAS: MENGUNGKAP REALITAS PRAKTEK POLITIK DI INDONESIA Toguan Rambe; Seva Mayasari
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-qanuniy.v8i1.5608

Abstract

This paper is the result of research with the argument that the Indonesian nation as a nation state does not justify the polarization of political identity based on ethnicity or religion. The fact that identity politics often occurs is based on certain political interests and for the interests of a group or group in gaining legitimacy of power. This condition causes prolonged social conflict and does not contribute to the development of social solidarity and the development of a nation. While this type of research is descriptive-analytic in the form of narratives presented with accurate data, data collection through library research, the author provides a comprehensive analysis of various written literature and those sourced from print and electronic media. The direction of this paper seeks to portray the nuances of identity politics that occur in Indonesia, how identity politics is played by political actors and what are the implications for the identity of the Indonesian nation. The results of this study indicate that identity politics has a negative impact on Pancasila values and social norms that have become the characteristics of the Indonesian nation. Identity politics also has implications for the identity crisis, among others, disrupting the integrity of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia, the increasing prevalence of hoax news, the occurrence of propaganda politics for unilateral interests, disturbing the plurality of the nation and the occurrence of social conflicts.
Moderasi Beragama Di Kota Medan: Telaah Terhadap Peranan Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) Medan Toguan Rambe; Seva Maya Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama (JISA) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sociology of Religion Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, North Sumatra State Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jisa.v5i2.12630

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melihat beberapa indikator moderasi beragama yakni komitmen kebangsaan, toleransi dan sikap anti kekerasan. Penelitian kualitatif dilaksanakan dengan wawancara langsung dan focus group discussion terkait moderasi beragama di kota Medan. Obyek penelitian ini secara spesifik melihat peranan FKUB sebagai institusi keagamaan yang sudah eksis di Kota Medan posisinya diharapkan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait aktualitas pemahaman beragama yang moderat. Moderasi beragama dapat dipahami sebuah sikap keagamaan yang tepat ditengah-tengah masyarakat yang plural. Hasil dari penelitian ini antara lain FKUB sebagai institusi keagamaan di Kota Medan menerima secara utuh konsep moderasi beragama dan merasakan urgensinya diterapkan ditengah-tengah masyarakat, dalam operasionalnya berbagai macam dilakukan antara lain mensosialisasikan konsep kerukunan antar umat beragama baik melalui media digital maupun cetak, selain itu melaksanakan kegiatan dialog dengan menghadirkan berbagai elemen masyarakat, unsur pemerintahan, dialog antar pemuka agama, guru dan penyuluh agama, para jurnalis serta kelompok pelajar di Kota Medan.Kata Kunci: Institusi Kegamaan, Moderasi Beragama
RESPONS ALQURAN TERHADAP MODERASI BERAGAMA DAN RELEVANSINYA PADA KEHIDUPAN BERAGAMA DI INDONESIA Seva Mayasari; Toguan Rambe
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v3i2.6213

Abstract

Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian library research, jenis penelitian ini bersifat analisis-deskriptif berupa narasi yang disajikan dengan data yang akurat, penulis memberikan analisa yang komprehensif terhadap berbagai literatur yang tertulis maupun yang bersumber dari media cetak maupun elektronik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Alquran menjadi kitab suci yang bersifat rahmatal lilalamiin, keadaannya mendatangkan kebaikan dan keselamatan bagi siapapaun, maka dalam melihat masyarakat yang majemuk Alquran menitikberatkan dalam beberapa hal, antara lain Alquran mengatakan prinsip ajaran agama bersifat universal atau terbuka terhadap siapapun pada sisi yang lain Alquran juga mengtakan adanya kesatuan nubuwwah hal menunjukkan bahwa ajaran yang diterima oleh para nabi pada prinsipnya ditemukan kesamaan yakni kebaikan dan keselamatan bagi sesama manusia. Dalam konteks negara Indonesia maka penegakan moderasi beragama sangatlah urgen mengingat bahwa negara ini sangat plural dalam semua aspek, pada sisi yang lain bahwa di negara Indonesia terdapat banyak kearifan lokal, juga sebagai pendorong dalam penegakan moderasi beragama di Indonesia.
Sanksi terhadap Praktik Bullying di Pesantren Kota Padangsidempuan Seva Mayasari; Toguan Rambe
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v11i2.15267

Abstract

Bullying is an event that is so worrying because it occurs in educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools. The background to the occurrence of bullying is due to the different characters of the students, their age or level of education, and the culture of their family origin. With these various differences in the background, life in Islamic boarding schools is full of diversity, but problems can also arise, one of which is bullying. The location of this research is at the Padang Sidempuan Islamic Boarding School, namely Al Ansor Padangsidempuan Islamic Boarding School and Darul Ikhlas H. Abdul Manap Siregar Padang Sidempuan Islamic Boarding School. This study aims to find out how bullying occurs in Islamic boarding schools in Padang Sidempuan City and how to deal with it. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and documentation. Data analysis is used with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study show that the forms of bullying that occur are physical bullying, verbal bullying, psychological bullying, and social bullying. To deal with bullying that occurs in Islamic boarding schools, those schools carry out two actions: first, preventive action, which consists of Islamic boarding school religious activities; and second, repressive action, which means that if there is a complaint of bullying, the person concerned will be called to the BK room and processed. If proven guilty, sanctions will be given according to what was violated. The sanctions given are in accordance with what was agreed upon at the beginning of entering the hut. Starting from physical sanctions, summoning parents, even expulsion from the hut. So far, the two Islamic boarding schools have never reached the realm of the law (court). Most are resolved amicably or according to the rules that apply in Islamic boarding schools.
Bullying dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam : Telaah Penalaran Bayani dan Maqasid Syariah Syafruddin Syam; Seva Mayasari
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 5, No 01 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v5i01.14640

Abstract

Bullying is an aggressive act that is carried out repeatedly due to an imbalance of power and intentionally to hurt others either physically or mentally. In positive law, even though the word bullying is not regulated, law enforcers can draw from other forms of bullying in imposing sanctions. Islam as a religion that is rahmatan lil'alamin has sources of Islamic law, namely the Qur'an and Hadith, which in this case are sources in establishing law. So the authors are interested in exploring further the views of Islamic law regarding bullying with bayani and maqasid Sharia studies. This research is library research and normatively this type of legal research is also called doctrinal legal research. The results of this study indicate that bullying is classified as a criminal act or in Islamic law is known as jarimah and can be given punishment (Uqubat). Basically bullying with the meaning of making fun of, mocking, humiliating and humiliating as Bayani examines in Surah Al Hujarat verse 11, Uqubat ta'zir can be given, the amount of which is determined by the authorities or judges because there is no detailed regulation regarding the amount of punishment given to actions that are included in the ta'zir jarimah. The purpose of the ban on bullying in the study of Islamic maqasid includes hifz din, hifz nafs, hifz aql, hifz nasl and hifz mall. So that in life the relationship between the people and Allah SWT, and the people and the people can be well established in accordance with the demands of the Shari'ah for the benefit of the world and the hereafter.
Co-Authors Rambe, Toguan Syafruddin Syam Toguan Rambe Toguan Rambe Toguan Rambe