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Contestation of Marga Primodialsm in Pakpak Bharat Regency Elections (Study on The Election of The Regent and Vice Regent of Pakpak Bharat Regency in 2020) Jekki Tumangger; Ibrahim Ibrahim; Ranto Ranto
International Journal of Regional Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Regional Innovation
Publisher : Inovbook Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52000/ijori.v2i1.33

Abstract

Primordialism is a view or understanding that holds fast to things that are brought from childhood. Primordialism is one of the factors that often becomes a tool in political battles. Likewise in the Pakpak Bharat Regency area, clan primordialism is an inseparable part of every regional head election. The history of the government of Pakpak Bharat Regency shows the magnitude of the influence of local clans in winning candidates for regional heads. This research was conducted to find out how much influence the clan had in the 2020 Pakpak Bharat district election and how the process of fighting for primoerdialism took place. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The technique used in data collection is by conducting interviews and document data from various agencies. Interviews were conducted to find out how the community's perspective on the influence of the struggle for clan primordialism in the elections of Pakpak Bharat Regency. Then the document data obtained from the agency/institution is supporting data regarding the history, culture and population of the people of Pakpak Bharat Regency. The results of this study describe the clan contestation in the 2020 Pakpak Bharat Regency election and the consequences of this contestation in the life of the Pakpak Bharat Regency community. The position of regional head which has always been won by the Berutu clan for the last 15 years has made its own strength and pride for the Berutu clan, and being the strongest political opponent in the last 10 years was the Tumangger clan and the clan political battle was repeated in 2020 and was won by the Tumangger clan and broke the chain of victories of the Berutu clan for the last 15 years. The contestation of clan primordialism led to clan political wars and reduced harmony between different clan groups.
Ecology-Based Coastal Community Empowerment Innovation in Batu Beriga Village, Central Bangka Regency Fitriana Fitriana; Ibrahim Ibrahim; Ranto Ranto
International Journal of Regional Innovation Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Regional Innovation
Publisher : Inovbook Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52000/ijori.v2i3.54

Abstract

The coastal area is a part that is rich in the potential of marine and coastal resources that can be developed properly. Talking about the coast can not be separated from the existence of people living in coastal areas, since long ago people have also depended on the use of natural resources around the coast and the sea. Over time, the lives of coastal communities have deteriorated and until now coastal communities are identically known as marginalized communities. This condition is accompanied by coastal communities who have not been able to manage marine and coastal resources optimally. This is because the touch of knowledge about the use of resource development in coastal areas is very minimal, As a result, the community does not know how to manage the potential of marine and coastal resources that are more effective and innovative. Therefore, the active role and concern of the government can certainly reduce the powerlessness of coastal communities with the limited capabilities that the community has so far so that coastal communities can get out of the state of powerlessness. which is characterized by the condition of marginalized society. The purpose of this research is to analyze how the form of ecological-based coastal community empowerment is, as well as to find out the implications of ecological-based coastal community empowerment programs, and identify what are the opportunities and challenges in ecological-based coastal community empowerment in Batu Beriga Village, Central Bangka Regency. This study uses the concept of empowerment by Jim Ife as the basic foundation of the research. Regarding the concept of empowerment, according to Jim Ife, with regard to community empowerment, it is providing resources, opportunities, and knowledge to residents to improve their abilities. Empowerment is defined as an effort to provide power (empowerment) and strengthening (strengthening) to the community. This concept has a close relationship with two main concepts, namely (power) which means power and (disadvantaged) which means inequality. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the primary data source coming from unstructured interviews with 15 informants. The informants consisted of 3 village officials, 5 community members, 3 tourism awareness groups in Batu Beriga Village, 2 staff from the Environment and Forestry Service (DLHK) of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, 2 staff from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The results of this study indicate that the empowerment of the Batu Beriga Village community is carried out based on environmental care. The form of community empowerment based on ecology is a manrove planting labor-intensive program. The implication of the program is that it can have a positive impact on social, economic, and environmental aspects, opportunities that occur The results of this study indicate that the empowerment of the Batu Beriga Village community is carried out based on environmental care. The form of community empowerment based on ecology is a manrove planting labor-intensive program. The implication of the program is that it can have a positive impact on social, economic, and environmental aspects, opportunities that occur The results of this study indicate that the empowerment of the Batu Beriga Village community is carried out based on environmental care. The form of community empowerment based on ecology is a manrove planting labor-intensive program. The implication of the program is that it can have a positive impact on social, economic, and environmental aspects, opportunities that occur namely opportunities for mangrove ecosystem rehabilitation and economic recovery opportunities. However, there are challenges such as conflicts of interest, lack of public awareness, and low human resources (HR).
Party Internal Conflict Management: A Study of The DPD Golkar Party and Gerindra Party DPD Bangka Belitung Island Province from 2010-2020 Paizal Cholid Yahya; Ibrahim Ibrahim; Ranto Ranto
International Journal of Regional Innovation Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): International Journal of Regional Innovation
Publisher : Inovbook Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52000/ijori.v2i4.74

Abstract

The study in this research discusses internal party conflict management in the case studies of the Golkar Party DPD and the Gerindra Party DPD of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in the 2010-2020 period. There are at least three types of political conflicts that occur within the Gerindra and Golkar parties, especially in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, as follows: Political conflicts due to fighting over political positions or power; Second, political conflicts due to political policies; Third, political conflicts arise because of different views on political institutions; The results of this study are that the conflict that occurred in the Golongan Karya Party internal DPD occurred in 2015 and the conflict that occurred in the Gerindra Party DPD occurred in 2018. The conflict in question is a conflict that occurred between social groups in the form of Marsidi H's dismissal Satar, Rina Fitriandari, Junaidi Thalib, and Hendra Apollo as well as the dismissal of Erzaldi Rosman Djohan as Chair of the DPD II Golongan Karya Party, Central Bangka Regency by Hidayat Arsani as Chair of the Golongan Karya Party DPD in the Golongan Karya Party DPD and conflicts that occur between social actors in the form of disputes between Deddy Yulianto as DPRD Bangka Belitung with Erzaldi Rosman Djohan regarding the change over time between party chairmen which was followed up to the realm of district court in Pangkalpinang City,Bangka Belitung Islands Province in the Gerindra Party DPD. Conflict management that occurred in the Golongan Karya Party DPD and the Gerindra Party DPD was carried out by referring to the statutes and bylaws. But on the other hand, conflict management that occurs is also carried out with reference to the policies of each party, where the Golongan Karya Party refers to the results of deliberations conducted by party cadres while the Gerindra Party refers to decisions from the central leadership council of each party which is also explained in the articles of the articles of association and bylaws.