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Mario Justinianus Santrum
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Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants for Internal Diseases in the Village Community of Fatulotu of Lasiolat District of Belu Regency Mario Justinianus Santrum
Haumeni Journal of Education Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: this research aims to study kinds of plants that have medicinal properties, traditional ways to use the plants as traditional medicinal ingredients, and traditional rituals performed in curing internal diseases in the Fatulotu village community of Lasiolat district of Belu regency. This research was carried out between October and November 2013 in the Fatulotu village community of Lasiolat district of Belu regency. The method of this research is field observation. Data were collected by survey and interview tecnique. Survey tecnique is used to obtain data about the kinds of plants that have medicinal properties. While, interview tecnique is used to obtain data about the rituals performed in healing internal diseases. The results showed that there were 22 species of plants that have medicinal properties that could be group into 16 plant families and could cure 16 kinds of internal diseases. The ways of processing plants to be used as traditional medicine ingredients varies depending on the types of diseases. Shaman is accompanied by several villagers performing rituals when taking natural materials. The rituals are carried out in the form of certain treatments on the plants and the recitation of spells by shaman.
Estimasi Indeks Luas Daun dan Fotosintesis Bersih Kanopi Hutan Mangrove di Pantai Salupu Kecamatan Kupang Barat Kabupaten Kupang Mario Justinianus Santrum; Moses Kopong Tokan; Mbing Maria Imakulata
Haumeni Journal of Education Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga indeks luas daun (m2 luas daun per m2 luas tanah) dari kanopi hutan mangrove di Pantai Salupu. Kemudian, indeks luas daun (L) dialihkan ke fotosintesis bersih kanopi dengan menggunakan laju rata-rata fotosintesis per satuan luas daun (A). Metode penelitian ini adalah pengamatan lapangan. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik garis transek dan plot. Data diolah dengan menggunakan persamaan nilai rata-rata dari pembacaan cahaya yang diambil di bawah kanopi (Imean), dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan persamaan pendugaan indeks luas daun (L) dan pendugaan fotosintesis bersih kanopi (PN). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indeks luas daun dari kanopi hutan mangrove di Pantai Salupu adalah sebesar 3,297 m2 luas daun per m2 luas tanah. Sementara, fotosintesis bersih kanopi hutan mangrove adalah sebesar 85,46 kg C per ha per hari atau sebesar 34,31 ton C per hektar per tahun.
Co-Authors Mbing Maria Imakulata Moses Kopong Tokan