Hartono Hartono
STIE Widya Gama Lumajang

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Struktur Modal Dipengaruhi Oleh Beban Pajak, Risiko Bisnis, Dan Struktur Kepemilikan: Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2009-2012 Ninik Lukiana; Hartono Hartono
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v4i2.125

Abstract

Funding decisions or purchasing is one of the fundamental factors in estabilishing and ensuring the continuity of operations and development activities of the compay. Managers must be able to raise funds both from within / internal and external sources / external companies, both of types of foreigner capital funds and type of equity.The capital structure of a company is influenced by several factors, and in theory the factors that affect the capital structure is difficult to measure, but some empirical researcher aimed to identify the factors that affect to capital structure decisions have been made, both in Indonesian and in some other countries. The purpose of this research isto test capital structure the influence of tax, business risk and ownership structure of partial and simultaneous. This research is a type of correlation studies (correlation research), nature of casuality, the data type of this research is empirical research (empirical research explanatory hypotheses or casual hypotheses.Population in this study is a manufacturing company that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2009-2012. Sampling was done by using non-probability purposive sampling method with certain criteria. Analysis of test data by means of multiple regression analysis with the classical assumption test, hypothesis testing with the t test and F test result of the testing of the hypothesis, that in partial tax burden and business risk significantly influence capital structure, while the ownership structure has no significant influence effect on the capital structure. But the tax burden variables, business risk and ownership structure significantly and simultaneously influence capital structure.
Model Pengembangan Usaha Kecil Menengah Berbasis Potensi Ekonomi Masyarakat Mokhamad Taufik; Hartono Hartono
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2011): Maret 2011
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v1i1.38

Abstract

Shackles of poverty that the people of Indonesia is not a new problem so as to not be a problem anymore. But the condition is getting worse by the economic crisis that began in mid 1997 and then followed by a multi-dimensional crisis. The number of poor people who previously has successfully suppressed about 11%, allegedly by CPM could be around 24% at the peak of the crisis of 1998 due to massive layoffs of the foot-loose industry sector. In the gloom of the economic crisis, which was originally quite large industry contributes greatly to the economic growth rate, but when the crisis one by one collapse. In contrast to micro, small and medium enterprises, has been proven at the time of the crisis can provide a significant contribution to economic growth. From the studies have been done, the problems of SMEs in the development model Lumajang is through: the development and coaching to small and medium enterprises is one solution to overcome the problem of economic inequality and poverty in the City Lumajang; model clustering is a pattern of coaching centers that can improve competitiveness and productivity of small and menengah.dan in the future to be the leading sector in the City Lumajang poverty alleviation; pattern precise and comprehensive guidance for small and medium enterprises is a coaching model clustering centers by building partnerships between SMEs, the Government District, traditional markets and modern market. In an effort to overcome the problems of small and medium enterprise development, the need for emphasis of collaborative action from various parties, namely through: the development and building of small and medium businesses need to get serious attention from the Government, in the form of stimulus policies and a conducive and productive business building small and medium-use centers clustering model requires the government's role to memfasilitasasi involvement of various parties that influence tissue integration of SMEs with large insdustri involved as a partner and expansion of market access.