Abdullah Abdullah
Prodi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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KEBERLANJUTAN PENGEMBANGAN LORONG GARDEN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KAWASAN PERKOTAAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN (ECO CITY) DI MAKASSAR Andi Wisneni; Abdullah Abdullah; Annas Boceng
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v4i2.136

Abstract

The Lorong Garden (aisle farming) program is one of the efforts of Makassar City Government to improve the area of narrow aisles or narrow streets in residential areas to make it more comfortable and healthier (ecological) and productive (economic). The program is expected to be able to improve the quality of the environment, community participation, and the economy of the community. The sustainability of its management is influenced by several integrated components. The study aims to analyze the sustainability of Lorong Garden development in Makassar City. Research in the form of a questionnaire interview survey of 126 respondents of the general public and 25 experts /stakeholders in the city of Makassar. Index analysis and sustainability status were using MDS methods Rap-Longgar-Potensial. The results showed that the multidimensional Lorong Garden Program is less sustainable (index 43.02%). Partially, there were two dimensions in the moderately sustainable category namely the ecological dimension (index 51.84%) and the technology dimension (index 65.09%) and three dimensions less sustainable, namely economy (index 46.15%), social (index 49.81) %) and institutional (index 39.20%). Of the total 37 attributes were analyzed, 17 sensitive attributes affected the sustainability of the Lorong Garden development in Makassar City.
KETAHANAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI TERHADAP PENGGEREK BATANG PADA EKOSISTEM SAWAH MASUKAN BAHAN ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK Nur Habiba Bahar; Sudirman Numba; Abdullah Abdullah
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v4i2.131

Abstract

This study aims that knowing the level of resistance of several rice varieties to stem borer in organic and inorganic input paddy ecosystems. The research was conducted in the rice fields of Nonong Village, Batui District, Banggai Regency, from March to June 2020. The research used the Split Plot Design method. The main plot was the rice field ecosystem, namely organic input rice fields and inorganic input rice fields, while the subplots were 4 types of rice varieties, namely: Ciherang, Cisantana, Ciliwung and Towuti. Each treatment unit was repeated three times in order to obtain 24 experimental units. The results showed that the towuti variety planted in the paddy field ecosystem with inorganic input was more resistant to rice stem borer. The intensity of attack and the population of stem borer in the lowland organic matter input ecosystem was higher than the inorganic input lowland ecosystem. There is no interaction between rice varieties and types of paddy ecosystems (input of organic and inorganic materials) on the intensity of stem borer attack and the results of production
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN DAN KELAYAKAN EKONOMI TANAMAN KAKAO DI KECAMATAN GANTARANG KEKE KABUPATEN BANTAENG Wahyuni Mustaman; Amir Tjoneng; Abdullah Abdullah
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.145 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/agr.v3i1.71

Abstract

The potential of a land for certain uses can be predicted through land evaluation activities. This study aims to 1) evaluate the suitability of the land, 2) analyze the limiting factors and land improvement measures, and 3) analyze the economic feasibility of cocoa plant development carried out in Gantarangkeke, Bantaeng district during April to October 2018. This study uses a parametric approach with qualitative and quantitative mixed methods, field surveys using purposive sampling, biophysical land suitability analysis using a parametric approach (Sys et al., 1991) while economic analysis analyzes the economic feasibility equivalent of rice consumption according to Sajogyo (1977) with rice consumption needs in the village is 320 kg/year and the income-cost ratio (R/C). The result of the study shows that the climate type of the study area according to Schmidt-Ferguson is classified as B (wet) with the actual cocoa land suitability class classified as marginal (S3) and not suitable at this time (N1) with climate limiting factors (relative air humidity) where corrective actions cannot taken, soil physical characteristic (soil depth and coarse fragments) which cannot be corrected, and soil fertility (c-organic) with the addition of organic materials. The average income of farmers that classified class S3 is Rp. 13.901.650/th and N1 is Rp. 7.656.600/th, therefore the research area has a decent life if it the family that classified class S3 with size consists of 4 person with total expenditure of Rp. 12.800.000 and N1 with size consists of 2 person with total expenditure of Rp. 6.400.000. In 2017, income per capita of Bantaeng district is Rp. 856.592 that classified class S3 with size consists of 4 person is Rp. 3.426.368 and N1 with size consists of 2 person is Rp. 1.713.184 with the value of the R-C ratio ranging from 3.40 to 4.90, which means that it is feasible to develop cocoa plants in Gantarangkeke Subdistrict since the R/C value still greater than 1.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI POLA KEMITRAAN KONSERVASI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG KABUPATEN MAROS Fatmiah Fatmiah; Abdullah Abdullah; Nurliani Nurliani
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i2.235

Abstract

This research aims to describe the socio-economic conditions of the community, assess the success of community empowerment programs, identify the driving and inhibiting factors of empowerment programs, and formulate community empowerment strategies for conservation partnership patterns in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. This research was conducted at Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, District of Maros in July-August 2021. This research method uses a survey method. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis used is descriptive statistics and SWOT analysis. The results of this study based on the results of the SWOT analysis that has been carried out identified 1) internal factors identified in empowerment there are seven strength factors & eight weakness factors. While the external factors there are nine factors of threats and opportunities. 2) The results of the analysis of internal factors have three strengths of empowerment with a score of 0.29, and there is one weakness with the lowest score of 0.15. Based on this analysis indicates that the internal factors are strong or very supportive of empowerment. 3) The results of the analysis of external factors show that opportunities and threats have one factor with a score of 0.23 and 0.08. 4) Based on a SWOT analysis of community empowerment strategies in Batimurung Bulusaraung National Park that can be done, namely helping productive economic businesses, building business networks by involving related parties, and optimizing the use of forest resources.
PREDIKSI KERAWANAN BANJIR LAHAN SAWAH BERBASIS CURAH HUJAN AKTUAL DAN KERENTANAN PANGAN DI WILAYAH SUB DAS BILA PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Abdullah Abdullah; Risna Hardianty Haedar; Annas Boceng
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i2.230

Abstract

Bila Watershed (DAS) is the water source provider at the agricultural activities in several districts in South Sulawesi: Enrekang (upstream), Sidenrang Rappang (middle) and Wajo (downstream). For last five years, every years there are floods, Sidrap and Wajo districts, and affect the level of food security. This study aims to predict the pattern of changes in rainfall and flood events for the next 10 years. Predictions of rainfall patterns and flood events are used as the basic for mapping the level of flood vulnerability of paddy fields and food vulnerability.Climate change analysis uses the Global Change model (GCM) with a short-term (10 years) baseline average monthly rainfall simulation. Precipitation data for the last 10 years from the nearest climate station and land biophysics (slope, soil physical (permeability), drainage density, land use). The data were analyzed spatially to obtain class data for each parameter and validated through a field survey. The data for each parameter is overlaid with data and maps using a geographic information system (ArcGIS) application. The results of the overlay map form the projection of flood susceptibility and food vulnerability in the Bila watershed area. The results of the analysis show that the monthly rainfall volume >300 mm/month occurs in April - July and rainfall <200 mm occurs in August - March. The level of flood vulnerability in the high and very high categories is 31.28% (53,252.09 ha). The potential for flood vulnerability of paddy fields is high to very high, 96.71% (38,069.06 ha) of the total paddy fields in the Bila watershed area (39,363.55 ha).Enrekang distric has a very high level of food security with a ratio demand is 414 kg/capita/ year with paddy producton is 9,108,99 tons/year, compared to Sidrap and Wajo districts with a low level of food security