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PELATHAN KADER RW SIAGA SEHAT JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CIGEUREUNG KECAMATAN CIPEDES KOTA TASIKMALAYA Ridwan Kustiawan; Peni Cahyati; Dudi Hartono; Asep Riyana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Vol 1 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LP4M STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.624 KB) | DOI: 10.33482/ddk.v1i02.19

Abstract

The process of community empowerment in this case mental health cadres who have a role in moving the community in following counseling on mental health is very important, considering that in the community there are many sources that can cause families to experience mental health risks or disorders in addition to maintaining their health conditions. Mental health cadres are expected to be able to provide knowledge to the public about the mental problems faced by them. Through this training activity, the basic skills possessed by cadres regarding early detection of mental health, education about mental health are increased. This will go hand in hand with the active participation of health care workers, in this case the Puskesmas nurses. The mental health cadre training was attended by 42 cadres at the Cigeureung Community Health Center. Based on the results of the pretest and post-test, the score increased by 16 points (9.2%), meaning that there was an increase in cadres' knowledge of mental health. In addition, cadres can detect mental health early through simulations in families and communities
Penerapan Terapi Zikir untuk Mengurangi Frekuensi Halusinasi Pendengaran pada Pasien dengan Skizofrenia di Wilayah Puskesmas Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis Dede Wahyudi; Peni Cahyati; Iwan Somantri; Asep Riyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jkg.v5i2.10295

Abstract

The pervalence rate of riskesdas 2018 results shows that mental disorders in Indonesia are 6.7 permil household. In the West Java area, there were 5.0 permil households, in Ciamis Regency there were 6.80 permil households and in Sindangkasih District there were 76 cases with diagnosis of a schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a type of severe mental disorder characterized by the onset of hallucinations, delusions, disturbances in thought processes, speech, disturbances in behavior as well as inappropriate emotions. Auditory hallucinations are a type of hallucination that often appears in patients with schizophrenia, and hallucinations are a loss of human ability to distinguish internal stimuli and external stimuli. This paper focuses on the management of hallucinations with one of the non-pharmacological therapies in the form of the application of zikir therapy. Meanwhile, the purposes of this study are to determine the application of zikir therapy and to determine the results of the application of zikir therapy to reduce the frequency of auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, and was carried out from April 12 to April 15 2022. The results of the study found the same characteristics of auditory hallucinations, where both clients had hallucinations that still appeared but both were able to carry out activities especially worshipping prayers 5 times. The application of zikir therapy is given every time a meeting with the client and is recommended to be carried out every after prayer 5 times and when hallucinations appear. It was found that both clients experienced a decrease in the frequency of hallucinations. Advice for families to always support the implementation of zikir therapy on clients after completing prayers 5 times for puskesmas to always make regular visits to people with schizophrenia.