Anisa Zulfiya Rahmah
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung

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Potensi Tanaman Cermai dalam Mengatasi Asma Anisa Zulfiya Rahmah; Jihan Nur Pratiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Mei 2020, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v2i2.83

Abstract

Asma adalah gangguan inflamasi kronik saluran napas memunculkan gejala episodik berulang berupa sesak napas, dada terasa berat, mengi dan muncul terutama malam dan atau siang. Pencetus serangan asma dapat disebabkan oleh sejumlah faktor seperti alergen, virus, bahan iritan yang menginduksi respon inflamasi. Cermai mengandung komponen anti-inflamasi aktif yang telah banyak digunakan oleh pengobatan tradisional sebagai upaya pengobatan asma. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang peran kandungan cermai dalam mengatasi asma dengan sifatnya sebagai antiinflamasi dan menurunkan kadar IgE. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel berjenis tinjauan pusta ka ini adalah literature searching method melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 1991 sampai tahun 2018 dengan 21 sumber pustaka dan 13 sumber yang dapat digunakan. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan cermai dalam mengatasi asma. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu cermai bermanfaat dalam mengurangi kejadian asma. Kata kunci: anti-inflamasi, asma, phyllantus acidus THE POTENTION OF STAR GOOSEBERRY IN OVERCOMING ASTHMA ABSTRACT Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airways causing recurrent episodic symptoms in the form of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest feels heavy and coughing especially at night and / or early morning. Triggers of asthma attacks can be caused by a number of factors such as allergens, viruses, irritants that induce an inflammatory response. Cermai contains active anti-inflammatory components that have been widely used by traditional medicine as an effort to treat asthma. The purpose of this literature review is to report the latest scientific findings about the role of chewing content in overcoming asthma with its anti-inflammatory properties and lower IgE levels. The method of this literature review used is article search through the NCBI database and Google Scholar. The year of publication of library resources is from 1991 to 2018 with 21 library sources and 13 sources that used in this review. The themes collected are related to the content of the mirror in dealing with asthma. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been found are useful in reducing the incidence of asthma. Keywords: anti-inflammation, asthma, phyllantus acidus
Potensi Tanaman Cermai dalam Mengatasi Asma Anisa Zulfiya Rahmah; Jihan Nur Pratiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Mei 2020, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v2i2.83

Abstract

Asma adalah gangguan inflamasi kronik saluran napas memunculkan gejala episodik berulang berupa sesak napas, dada terasa berat, mengi dan muncul terutama malam dan atau siang. Pencetus serangan asma dapat disebabkan oleh sejumlah faktor seperti alergen, virus, bahan iritan yang menginduksi respon inflamasi. Cermai mengandung komponen anti-inflamasi aktif yang telah banyak digunakan oleh pengobatan tradisional sebagai upaya pengobatan asma. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang peran kandungan cermai dalam mengatasi asma dengan sifatnya sebagai antiinflamasi dan menurunkan kadar IgE. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel berjenis tinjauan pusta ka ini adalah literature searching method melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 1991 sampai tahun 2018 dengan 21 sumber pustaka dan 13 sumber yang dapat digunakan. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan cermai dalam mengatasi asma. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu cermai bermanfaat dalam mengurangi kejadian asma. Kata kunci: anti-inflamasi, asma, phyllantus acidus THE POTENTION OF STAR GOOSEBERRY IN OVERCOMING ASTHMA ABSTRACT Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airways causing recurrent episodic symptoms in the form of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest feels heavy and coughing especially at night and / or early morning. Triggers of asthma attacks can be caused by a number of factors such as allergens, viruses, irritants that induce an inflammatory response. Cermai contains active anti-inflammatory components that have been widely used by traditional medicine as an effort to treat asthma. The purpose of this literature review is to report the latest scientific findings about the role of chewing content in overcoming asthma with its anti-inflammatory properties and lower IgE levels. The method of this literature review used is article search through the NCBI database and Google Scholar. The year of publication of library resources is from 1991 to 2018 with 21 library sources and 13 sources that used in this review. The themes collected are related to the content of the mirror in dealing with asthma. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been found are useful in reducing the incidence of asthma. Keywords: anti-inflammation, asthma, phyllantus acidus
Ensefalitis HIV Fitriyani Fitriyani; Anisa Zulfiya Rahmah
Medula Vol 13 No 5 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i5.787

Abstract

HIV encephalitis, also referred to as HIV-associated neurological disorder (HAND), includes a range of neurocognitive defects of varying severity following HIV infection. The clinical presentation of this condition varies from asymptomatic or minor neurocognitive impairment to severe dementia. HIV encephalopathy, also known as AIDS-dementia complex, lies at the most severe end of this spectrum. The diagnosis is based on a combination of clinical neuropsychiatric evaluation and radiological studies. Prompt and effective administration of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the most effective therapy in managing HIV encephalitis. It has been reported that a 32-year-old male suffers from HIV AIDS with encephalitis. Patient Treated with hemiparese dextra, History of high fever, seizures, and loss of consciousness. The patient also has a history of pulmonary TB and has been taking OAT for the past 9 months. The patient also admitted that he had previously been infected with HIV but had never taken ARVs. From the physical examination found awareness of compos mentis, oral candidiasis in the mouth, and black spots all over the patient's body. There is no neck stiffness, there is parese N.VII and N.XII dextra and positive Babinsky on both legs. Organizational function and memory are impaired. On investigations, a reactive HIV Rapid test was obtained, anemia, leukocytopenia, lymphocytopenia, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and the results of a CT scan of the head without contrast found hydrocephalus and a chest X-ray within normal limits. Patients were treated with dexamethasone, ranitidine, vitamin B12, and folic acid and were consulted by specialists in internal medicine and neurosurgery for management according to the field.