Jesica Natalia Simanungkalit
Universitas Lampung

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Ergonomic Hazards and Musculoskeletal Disorders among Tea Farmers Jesica Natalia Simanungkalit; Yovani Rehuel Br Sitepu
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 2 No 4 (2020): November 2020, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v2i4.196

Abstract

Tea farmers have the potential to experience a number of hazards in their workplace, from physical, biological, chemical, ergonomic and psychosocial factors. Ergonomic hazards are one of the potential hazards that are often experienced by tea gardeners. Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the most common health problems experienced by tea farmers. Ergonomic hazards and their relationship to musculoskeletal disorders are becoming a problem of increasing concern in agricultural production. The purpose of this article is to find out more about the dangers of ergonomics and musculoskeletal disorders in tea farmers. The research method used is literature review with literature searching sourced from the NCBI database, Elsevier, Agromedicine Journal and other national articles. Literature searching was carried out with the keywords ergonomic hazards, musculoskeletal disorders and tea farmers. The searching literature resulted in 782 articles published in the period 2008-2020 and then 26 articles were selected. The articles that have been selected and collected will then be analyzed using a systematic literature review, namely by systematically identifying, assessing, evaluating and interpreting all findings with a particular topic focus. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the potential dangers of ergonomics to tea farmers are caused by physical loads and work attitudes away from nature. From several sources, it is stated that the dangers of ergonomics have the potential to provide musculoskletal disorders to tea farmers.
Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control using HIRARC Methdod Analysis Yovani Rehuel Br Sitepu; Jesica Natalia Simanungkalit
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 2 No 4 (2020): November 2020, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v2i4.197

Abstract

Industrial development in Indonesia, especially palm oil mill, must also be accompanied by occupational health and safety so as not to endanger workers. Occupational health and safety is needed to avoid work accidents in mills. The palm oil mill, whic is located in North Sumatera province, has been operating since 2010. This palm oil isn't separated form work accidents, although these accidents don’t interfere with work days and the work environment. The purpose of this research to avoid the occurance of a work accident in palm oil mills which can be done by identifying and assessing the hazards that occur in the factory. This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive approach and analyzed using the HIRARC method, that are hazards identification, risk assessment, and risk control. Data obtained from the results of interviewing workers at palm oil mills.The results obtained are chemical and physical hazard potential with 21 risk factors and 21 possible work accidents. And the result obtained were 86% had moderate risk hazards and 14% had high risk hazards. Activities that have high risk hazards consist of 3, that are the explosion of the boiler in the room boiler, noise in palm kernel processing, and noise in crossed palm oil processing.
Ergonomic Hazards and Musculoskeletal Disorders among Tea Farmers Jesica Natalia Simanungkalit; Yovani Rehuel Br Sitepu
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 2 No 4 (2020): November 2020, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v2i4.196

Abstract

Tea farmers have the potential to experience a number of hazards in their workplace, from physical, biological, chemical, ergonomic and psychosocial factors. Ergonomic hazards are one of the potential hazards that are often experienced by tea gardeners. Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the most common health problems experienced by tea farmers. Ergonomic hazards and their relationship to musculoskeletal disorders are becoming a problem of increasing concern in agricultural production. The purpose of this article is to find out more about the dangers of ergonomics and musculoskeletal disorders in tea farmers. The research method used is literature review with literature searching sourced from the NCBI database, Elsevier, Agromedicine Journal and other national articles. Literature searching was carried out with the keywords ergonomic hazards, musculoskeletal disorders and tea farmers. The searching literature resulted in 782 articles published in the period 2008-2020 and then 26 articles were selected. The articles that have been selected and collected will then be analyzed using a systematic literature review, namely by systematically identifying, assessing, evaluating and interpreting all findings with a particular topic focus. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the potential dangers of ergonomics to tea farmers are caused by physical loads and work attitudes away from nature. From several sources, it is stated that the dangers of ergonomics have the potential to provide musculoskletal disorders to tea farmers.
Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control using HIRARC Methdod Analysis Yovani Rehuel Br Sitepu; Jesica Natalia Simanungkalit
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 2 No 4 (2020): November 2020, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v2i4.197

Abstract

Industrial development in Indonesia, especially palm oil mill, must also be accompanied by occupational health and safety so as not to endanger workers. Occupational health and safety is needed to avoid work accidents in mills. The palm oil mill, whic is located in North Sumatera province, has been operating since 2010. This palm oil isn't separated form work accidents, although these accidents don’t interfere with work days and the work environment. The purpose of this research to avoid the occurance of a work accident in palm oil mills which can be done by identifying and assessing the hazards that occur in the factory. This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive approach and analyzed using the HIRARC method, that are hazards identification, risk assessment, and risk control. Data obtained from the results of interviewing workers at palm oil mills.The results obtained are chemical and physical hazard potential with 21 risk factors and 21 possible work accidents. And the result obtained were 86% had moderate risk hazards and 14% had high risk hazards. Activities that have high risk hazards consist of 3, that are the explosion of the boiler in the room boiler, noise in palm kernel processing, and noise in crossed palm oil processing.