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All Journal MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Bambang Tri Hartomo
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Dentistry

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Porcelain fused to metal in vital crown with extensive caries at dentin depth: A case report: Porcelain fused to metal pada mahkota vital dengan karies luas pada kedalaman dentin: Laporan kasus Rizka Rachmatika Dewi; Bambang Tri Hartomo; Fadli Ashar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.382

Abstract

Background: Anterior teeth are closely related to appearance and aesthetics. Extensive caries and reaching the depth of dentin reduce the aesthetic value so it needs to be treated with an artificial crown because it takes incisal load when used for cutting food, and aesthetics. The use of porcelain fused to metal is based on the strength and aesthetic properties of the material. Ob-jective: To determine the procedure for treating jacket crowns using PFM for teeth with caries reaching the dentin. Case: A 35-year-old man came to RSGM Unsoed wanting to treat his front upper right tooth with a large cavity. The patient feels pain when eats or drinks cold food and drinks. Management: Making artificial crown using PFM for strength and good aesthetics. Conclusion: The PFM is the restoration has good strength and aesthetics, so as to get maximum treatment results.
the Perbedaan Kekerasan Permukaan Resin Komposit Setelah Paparan Asap Rokok Filter dan Rokok Elektrik Alvi Rizqi Amaliyah; Arwin Diva Nafida; Berta Ivana Priladiantika; Bambang Tri Hartomo
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v16i2.2

Abstract

Background: Composite resin is a dental filling material that has several mechanical properties, one of which is surface hardness. Surface hardness can increase due to several factors such as smoking habits. Filter cigarette is the second most common type of cigarette in Indonesia and electric cigaretteis the third most common type of cigarette in Indonesia. Both types of cigarettes can affect the surface hardness of the composite resin due to a decrease in the pH of saliva produced from cigarette smoke. Objective: This study aimed to determine the difference in surface hardness of thecomposite resin after exposure to filter cigarette smoke and electric cigarette. Methods: 27 samples of nanohybrid composite resin were divided into three groups. Group 1 as a control group was immersed in artificial saliva and was not exposed to cigarette smoke, group 2 wasthe group that was treated with filter cigarette smoke and group 3 was the group that was treated with electric cigarette. Furthermore, the groups were tested for surface hardness using a Vickers hardness tester. Results: The surface hardness test of the composite resin showed an increase in the control group and a decrease in the treatment group, with the highest decrease in the filter cigarette smoke treatment group. The results of the paired t-test and one-way ANOVA test showed that the p-value was >0.00 so there was no difference between the pre-test and post-test mean differences in each group and there was no difference between the mean of each group Conclusion: There was no difference before and after exposure to filter cigarette or electric cigarette smoke.
The Management of Transalevolar Surgery Teeth with Pulpal Polyps Condition Bayu Vava Violeta; Bambang Tri Hartomo
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v14i2.8

Abstract

Background: The failure of intra-alveolar tooth extraction in cases of tooth extraction with complications is generally resolved by performing transalveolar tooth extraction. The open method of tooth extraction involves surgery by cutting the tooth or bone. Flap creation and partial removal of alveolar bone, refinement of alveolar bone, curettage, and suturing are the principles of this extraction method. The planning of the stages of the transalveolar extraction method must be made as carefully as possible to avoid complications of tooth extraction. Tooth extraction treatment in dental practice can be carried out due to various causes, including caries. Pulp polyps or also known as chronic hyperplastic pulpitis is another form of irreversible pulpitis in the chronically inflamed pulp so that the pulp tissue appears to the occlusal surface. Treatment in cases of pulp polyps varies widely depending on the remaining tooth crown wall. The usual treatments for polyps pulp patients are root canal treatment (RCT), pulpotomy to extraction. The transalveolar extraction method is performed by first taking a portion of the bone supporting the tooth. Objective: Knowing the treatment management of polyp pulp extraction with transalveolar surgery methods, indications and contraindications for transalveolar surgery and knowing the correct medical selection in cases of transalveolar surgical extraction of teeth with polyp pulp. Discussion: Chronic hyperplastic pulpitis or pulp polyp is a pathological condition that attacks vital pulp tissue so that it experiences a chronic inflammation as a defense response from the body to the pulp tissue against bacterial infection. The term use of the term chronic hyperplastic pulpitis occurs due to granulation of the pulp tissue covered with epithelial tissue due to chronic infection. The management of cases of pulp polyps for which restoration is no longer possible is to remove them. Extraction is the last step that can be done if restoration measures do not eliminate the source of infection. The transalveolar extraction procedure of the teeth located in the mandible is preceded by asepsis and anesthesia and removal of the polypoid tissue. Conclusion: In several cases of brittle teeth, extraction by intraalveolar method often failed so that it needs to be extracted by transalveolar method. Management of extraction with polyp pulp includes removal of the polypoid tissue first before extraction. The administration of medical therapy with the antibiotic amoxicillin 500 mg for 5 days, paracetamol for 5 days and dexamethasone for 3 days can control the patient's pain and help the healing process quickly.
Anxiety Management of Patients First Time to The Dentist for Dental Extraction Bambang Tri Hartomo; Saraya Hasyyati Adani
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Dental anxiety is a problem that often occurs in patients who will undergo dental treatment. Dental anxiety is a complex, multidimensional phenomenon, and there is no single variable that is the main cause. Dental anxiety is known to be a risk factor that causes various conditions such as pain perception, so that patients refuse to do dental work, especially invasive dental treatments such as tooth extraction. Purpose: The aim of this literature study is to provide information and knowledge about the management and treatment of dental anxiety in patients who come to the dentist for the first time for tooth extraction. Literature Study: This literature study was conducted using indexed and accredited national and international journals and provides information about the techniques that make the patient comfortable and reduce patient anxiety, as well as equipment that can be used in the extraction process that is comfortable for the patient. Discussion: Before performing tooth extraction operator needs an in-depth history to find out the patient's medical history and lifestyle. The approach technique used is influenced by the patient's attitude. At the second visit, the patient appeared to be more ready to accept the extraction procedure after providing information and descriptions to be carried out by the operator. Conclusion: Operators need to understand techniques to reduce anxiety levels in patients, especially patients who have never visited a dentist. After tooth extraction is complete, the operator must also pay attention to the consequences arising from the procedure, and pay attention to the post-extraction instructions.
Co-Authors Alvi Rizqi Amaliyah Arwin Diva Nafida Bayu Vava Violeta Berta Ivana Priladiantika Fadli Ashar Rizka Rachmatika Dewi Saraya Hasyyati Adani