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Green Extractivism and the Crisis of Spatial Justice: Indigenous Land Conflict within the Morowali Nickel Industrial Corridor Abdul Rahman Hamid; Wicipto Setiadi; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v5i2.16590

Abstract

The global energy transition has increased demand for transition minerals, particularly nickel, as a strategic component in electric vehicle battery production and low-carbon energy systems. Indonesia has positioned itself as a global nickel hub through downstream industrialization policies and the development of the Indonesia Morowali Industrial Park (IMIP). However, the rapid expansion of the nickel industry in Morowali has also triggered environmental degradation, agrarian conflict, and indigenous land dispossession. This study aims to analyze the relationship between green extractivism, spatial planning, agrarian conflict, and indigenous land rights within the Morowali nickel industrial corridor. The research employs a socio-legal approach with a political ecology perspective using qualitative analysis. Data were collected from spatial planning documents, mining regulations, scientific journals, media reports, and publicly available interviews involving indigenous communities, academics, and government institutions. The findings indicate that nickel industrial expansion has produced spatial injustice through land-use change, mining concession expansion, and industrial zoning that marginalize indigenous communities and local living spaces. Spatial planning instruments function not as neutral governance tools but as mechanisms legitimizing green extractivism and land dispossession. This study contributes to spatial planning law by integrating environmental justice, political ecology, and socio-legal studies in understanding the spatial crisis within Indonesia’s transition mineral industry.
PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DESA: SEBUAH JALAN MENUJU SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS) DI INDONESIA Widya Parimita; Indah Juniasih; Abdul Rahman Hamid; Triyono; Vinia Auliya; Yusril Ihza Haryadi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Program ini dirancang sebagai inisiatif pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis komunitas untuk memperkuat kewirausahaan desa melalui pengembangan produk lokal, dengan kapasitas pemasaran sebagai fokus utama. Selama lima tahun, program ini dijalankan secara bertahap untuk membangun kemampuan pemasaran yang adaptif dan kontekstual. Tahapannya meliputi pemetaan potensi produk dan peluang pasar, penyusunan strategi pemasaran, penguatan keterampilan digital, serta perluasan jejaring distribusi dan kemitraan lintas wilayah. Pada tahap akhir, program menekankan pembentukan ekosistem usaha mandiri yang berkelanjutan. Secara metodologis, pendekatan partisipatif diterapkan dengan melibatkan pemangku kepentingan lokal, dosen, dan mahasiswa, sehingga menjembatani peran akademik dan pembangunan komunitas. Temuan awal menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran segmentasi pasar, penguatan ide wirausaha, serta kesiapan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan platform digital. Program ini menawarkan model terstruktur yang menghubungkan inovasi lokal dengan integrasi pasar berkelanjutan. Selain mendukung Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dan relevan dengan konteks negara berkembang, inisiatif ini memperkaya literatur mengenai kewirausahaan desa, pemberdayaan komunitas, dan transformasi digital pedesaan. Abstract This program is designed as a community-based empowerment initiative to strengthen village entrepreneurship through the development of local products, with marketing capacity as its main focus. Over a five-year period, the program is implemented in stages to build adaptive and contextual marketing capabilities. The stages include mapping product potential and market opportunities, formulating marketing strategies, enhancing digital skills, and expanding distribution networks and cross-regional partnerships. In the final stage, the program emphasizes the establishment of a sustainable independent business ecosystem. Methodologically, a participatory approach is applied by involving local stakeholders, lecturers, and students, thereby bridging academic roles with community development. Preliminary findings indicate an increase in market segmentation awareness, the strengthening of entrepreneurial ideas, and community readiness to utilize digital platforms. This program offers a structured model that connects local innovation with sustainable market integration. In addition to supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and being relevant to the context of developing countries, this initiative enriches the literature on village entrepreneurship, community empowerment, and rural digital transformation.