Eshan Karunarathne
Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN)

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Mitigation of overvoltage due to high penetration of solar photovoltaics using smart inverters volt/var control Dilini Almeida; Jagadeesh Pasupuleti; Janaka Ekanayake; Eshan Karunarathne
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1259-1266

Abstract

The modern photovoltaic (PV) inverters are embedded with smart control capabilities such as Volt/Var and Volt/Watt functions to mitigate overvoltage issues. The Volt/Var control has gained a significant attention in regulating grid voltage through reactive power compensation. However, the reactive power capability of a PV inverter is limited during peak irradiance and could be improved by curtailing the active power generation and by oversizing the PV inverter. This paper analyzes the performance of Volt/Var function of smart PV inverters in mitigating overvoltage issues due to high PV integration and thus increasing the hosting capacity of low voltage distribution networks (LVDNs). The study is conducted on a real Malaysian LVDN considering two different Volt/Var set points under different PV penetration levels. Results demonstrate that the oversized smart PV inverter could enhance the Volt/Var functionality by increasing its reactive power capability than a typical smart PV inverter. Further it reveals that adaptation of sensitive Volt/Var set points with shorter deadbands increase the PV hosting capacity of LVDNs.
Comprehensive learning particle swarm optimization for sizing and placement of distributed generation for network loss reduction Eshan Karunarathne; Jagadeesh Pasupuleti; Janaka Ekanayake; Dilini Almeida
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 1: October 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i1.pp16-23

Abstract

With the technological advancements, distributed generation (DG) has become a common method of overwhelming the issues like power losses and voltage drops which accompanies with the leaf of the feeders of radial distribution networks. Many researchers have used several optimization techniques and tools which could be used to locate and size the DG units in the system. particle swarm optimization (PSO) is one of the famous optimization techniques. However, the premature convergence is identified as a fundamental adverse effect of this optimization technique. Therefore, the optimization problem can direct the objective function to a local minimum. This paper presents a variant of PSO techniques, “comprehensive learning particle swarm optimization (CLPSO)” to determine the optimal placement and sizing of the DGs, which uses a novel learning strategy whereby all other particles’ historical best information and learning probability value are used to update a particle’s velocity. The CLPSO particles learn from one exampler for few iterations, instead of learing from global and personal best values in every iteration in PSO and this technique retains the swarm's variability to avoid premature convergence. A detailed analysis was conducted for the IEEE 33 bus system. The comparison results have revealed a higher convergence and an accuracy than the PSO.