Mukaddis Mukaddis
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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STRATEGI PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM PERSIAPAN MEMASUKI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN Mukaddis Mukaddis; Idris Parakkasi
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v3i2.4048

Abstract

ASEAN Economic Comminity atau Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) adalah salah satu program yang dicanangkan oleh ASEAN Vision 2020 dalam rangka integrasi   ekonomi.   MEA   diberlakukan   pada   bulan   Desember   2015.   Dalam menghadapi era MEA pemerintah Indonesia dituntut untuk mampu mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki dari berbagai sektor melalui strategi atau langkah yang tepat sehingga  mampu  bersaing  dengan  anggota  ASEAN  lainnya  dalam  perdagangan bebas.Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penilitian ini bertujan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang strategi yang akan diterapkan pondok pesantren Darul  Istiqamah Maros dalam persiapan memasuki  masyarakat ekonomi ASEAN.Pondok pesantren Darul Istiqamah merupakan salah satu penghasil Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang dapat diandalkan. Tentunya dalam hal mempersiapkan SDM  yang  handal  pondok  pesantren  penting  untuk  memiliki  strategi  yang  jitu. Strategi yang diterapkan oleh pondok pesantren Darul Istiqamah berfokus pada tiga sektor,  yaitu : pada sektor pendidikan, sektor penguatan Usaha Mikro  Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dan sektor perbaikan infrastruktur.Keywords: MEA, Pondok Pesantren, Strategi
PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT USING THE QARDHUL HASAN SCHEME TO IMPROVE THE WELFARE OF THE ECONOMY Mukaddis Mukaddis; M. Wahyuddin Abdullah
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Prosiding International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v1i1.11830

Abstract

Poverty is an unresolved social problem. One solution to improve the welfare of the poor is the distribution of zakat and empowerment of zakat. The problem of zakat faced today is very complex, start from the fact that there are still some people who won't pay zakat until the distribution of zakat that has not been arranged neatly. The approach used in this research was desciptive qualitative.Descriptive qualitative research seeks to analyze and interpret data has been collected  from the relevant literature. In distributing zakat there are two types of forms, namely consumptive and productive. Especially for zakat productive , giving this type of zakat to empower mustahik to be more productive, independent, and to improve their lives through their potential. Consumptive is understood that zakat is simple distributed such as zakat  distributed in the form of zakat items which are used up or used up. Zakat is no longer scarred because it has been used in daily mustahik. However, productive zakat is distributed not to be spent but to be developed .The model of giving zakat productive includes business capital or loans to mustahik whose daily activities are economic activists, whether traders or others. One of the most suitable schemes to be applied in distributing productive zakat is qardhul hasan. This scheme was known as a loan that was given to someone for free without any imposition of fees unless only returning the principal. Distribution of zakat productive  use the qardul hasan scheme make it easy and not burdensome for mustahik, and the qardhul hasan scheme will avoid usury, and mustahik can maximize it business income. The running distribution of zakat productive with the qardhul hasan scheme can be improve the people's economic welfare.