Jin Zhang
Beihang University

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Design of Receiver Used for Passive Millimeter Wave Imaging System Bao-hua Yang; Zhi-Ping Li; Tong-Fei Yu; Jin Zhang; Xian-Xun Yao; An-Yong Hu; Cheng Zheng; Jun-Gang Miao
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: January 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

As millimeter wave (MMW) electronic technologies have matured, the MMW imaging using for human security inspection is emerging as an effective approach to imaging through obscuring materials, such as clothing for concealed weapons detection or plastic mines. This paper introduces temperature sensitivity firstly and then the fringe-washing functions are derived which decide the structure the antenna array and the receivers of the system BHU-2D. Finally, the fringe-washing functions and their phases are calculated from the frequency responses of 24-receiver, they all show good consistency of the receivers which also can be proved from the test results of receivers. From the final imaging of our system, the 1-2K temperature sensitivity is realized successfully. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i1.3012
Uncorrelated Phase Noise Analysis for Millimeter-Wave Radiometer Imager Frequency Synthesizer Jin Zhang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 2: February 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

In this paper, a nontrivial uncorrelated phase noise analysis is proposed for frequency synthesizer of a passive millimeter-wave Synthetic Aperture Interferometric Radiometer (SAIR) imager named BHU-2D-U designed for concealed weapon detections on human bodies with high imaging rates. This synthesizer provides local oscillators both for millimeter-wave front-ends and intermediate frequency IQ demodulators for the receivers. The influence of synthesizer uncorrelated phase noise in different offset frequency ranges on the visibility phase errors have been systematically investigated with phase noise mismatch requirements drawn. Integrated RMS phase error has been applied to establish uncorrelated phase noise requirements for visibility error control. Measurement results have proved that uncorrelated phase noise does exist among synthesizer output pairs, and the previously defined requirements are achieved with imaging results proposed. In conclusion, the uncorrelated phase noise effects on SAIR visibility errors have been concretized to phase noise design requirements, which have been realized by synthesizer design. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i2.3844