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Futihatun Nur Amalia
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Keanekaragaman Flora Mangrove pada Tingkat Pohon di Cagar Alam Pulau Dua Banten Novi Ramadani Pratiwi; Futihatun Nur Amalia; Indah Fitri Rahmawati; Setyoko Setyoko
bionature Vol 23, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v23i1.35697

Abstract

Abstract. One of the countries that has the largest mangrove forest is Indonesia, the area of mangrove forests in Indonesia reaches 3.1 million ha. Mangroves can live in tropical and subtropical climates, mangroves have so many benefits, one of which is to prevent disasters such as tsunamis and protect beaches from erosion. This research was conducted in the Pulau Dua Nature Reserve in the Banten area. This study uses a linear quadratic transect method by determining the location of the study as many as 2 station points. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively using vegetation analysis. Based on the results of the research conducted, it shows that the value of the mangrove flora diversity index is classified as low, namely H'<1. The species of mangrove flora were found such as Avicennia germinans, Avicennia marina, Avicennia officinalis, Bruguiera parviflora, and Rhizophora apiculata. The condition of the mangrove forest in the Pulau Dua Banten Nature Reserve is still relatively natural, because it is still very well preserved and the diversity of flora and fauna is still high.Keywords: mangrove, nature reserve, dua banten island
Keanekaragaman Flora Mangrove pada Tingkat Pohon di Cagar Alam Pulau Dua Banten Novi Ramadani Pratiwi; Futihatun Nur Amalia; Indah Fitri Rahmawati; Setyoko
Bionature Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Negara yang memiliki hutan mangrove yang terluas salah satunyaadalah Indonesia, luas hutan mangrove di Indonesia mencapai 3,1 juta ha.Mangrove dapat hidup di tempat yang beriklim tropik dan subtropik,mangrove memiliki begitu banyak manfaat salah satunya untuk mencegahbencana seperti tsunami dan melindungi pantai dari erosi. Penelitian inidilakukan di Cagar Alam Pulau Dua daerah Banten. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode transek linear kuadrat dengan menetapkan lokasipenelitian sebanyak 2 titik stasiun. Analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatifmenggunakan analisis vegetasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukanmenunjukkan bahwa nilai indeks keankeragaman flora mangrove yangtergolong rendah yaitu H’<1. Adapun spesies flora mangrove ditemukanseperti Avicennia germinans, Avicennia marina, Avicennia officinalis,Bruguiera parviflora, dan Rhizophora apiculata. Keadaan hutan mangrove diCagar Alam Pulau Dua Banten masih tergolong alami, karena masih sangatterjaga dan keragaman jenis flora faunanya masih tinggi.
Co-Authors Indah Fitri Rahmawati Novi Ramadani Pratiwi Setyoko Setyoko