Heba A.Tag El-Dien
Benha University

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Noise Uncertainty Effect on a Modified Two-Stage Spectrum Sensing Technique Heba A.Tag El-Dien; Rokaia M. Zaki; Mohsen M. Tantawy; Hala M. Abdel-Kader
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 1, No 2: February 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v1.i2.pp341-348

Abstract

Detecting the presence or absence of primary user is the key task of cognitive radio networks. However, relying on single detector reduces the probability of detection and increases the probability of missed detection. Combining two conventional spectrum sensing techniques by integrating their individual features improves the probability of detection especially under noise uncertainty. This paper introduces a modified two-stage detection technique that depends on the energy detection as a first stage due to its ease and speed of detection, and the proposed Modified Combinational Maximum-Minimum Eigenvalue based detection as a second stage under noise uncertainty and comperes it with the case of using Maximum-Minimum Eigenvalue and  Combinational Maximum-Minimum Eigenvalue as a second stage.
Spectrum sensing in single channel and multi-channel cognitive radio networks Amira Osama Hashesh; Heba A.Tag El-Dien; Ahmad A.Aziz El-Banna; Adly Tag El-Din
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 16, No 2: November 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp812-817

Abstract

Sensing the existence or absence of primary user is the major chore of cognitive radio networks. Nevertheless, Spectrum sensing is the core process of cognitive radio and with target to find idle channels.Various detection techniques exist, however, energy detection is considered as the most used detector because of its lower computational cost. In this paper, we proposed a study of throughput for a cognitive radio system. We had two scenarios, in the first scenario; a study of throughput against probability of false alarm was done; where, only one channel is sensed, to maximize the individual channel throughput. In the second scenario, multi-channel is sensed to maximize the overall system capacity. In addition, different number of channels is considered with different sensing times and at different throughput costs.The performance of the network has been investigated in terms of maximum throughput for optimal number of CR channels.