Naiqiu Shu
Wuhan University

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Electromagnetic-thermal Scale Model of Gas-Insulated Bus Bars Hongtao Li; Naiqiu Shu; Ling Li; Hui Peng; Zipin Li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 7: July 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i7.pp4988-4995

Abstract

Knowledge of the heat dissipation ability of gas-insulated bus bars (GIB) is paramount in the design stage. To reduce the capital cost, a scale model which has the identical electromagnetic-thermal characteristics of a full scale GIB is designed in this paper. The scaling relationships of the power losses, convection heat transfer, radiant heat transfer and thermal equilibrium are analyzed based on the governing equations and non-dimensional correlations. Current densities, power losses, convective heat transfer coefficients and temperature distributions in conductor and tank of the prototype and the scale models under different load currents are compared by FEM (Finite Element Method). The effectiveness of scale models is validated by the comparison between calculated and test results.
Three-Dimensional Thermal Analysis of Three-Phase Enclosed GIS Bus Bars Hongtao Li; Naiqiu Shu; Ling Li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 7: July 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i7.pp5003-5010

Abstract

The ampacity of GIS bus bars is limited by the maximum operation temperature of the contacts. This paper employs the coupled eddy current, fluid and thermal finite-element method (FEM) to solve the three-dimensional (3-D) heat transfer problem in a three-phase enclosed GIS bus bar. The contact resistance is considered and described as a resistor between the conductor and the contact finger. In order to avoid convective boundary condition on the tank surface which is not easy to apply, the ambient air is introduced into the solution region. The temperature dependent thermal properties of SF6 gas and air are considered. The temperatures calculated by proposed model are found to be in good agreement with the experimental data of a 126 kV three-phase enclosed bus bar prototype.
Thermal Analysis in Gas Insulated Transmission Lines Using an Improved Finite-Element Model Xiaowen WU; Naiqiu SHU; Hongtao LI; Ling LI
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 1: January 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In this paper, an improved finite element (FE) model is proposed to investigate the temperature distribution in gas insulated transmission lines (GILs). The solution of joule losses in eddy current field analysis is indirectly coupled into fluid and thermal fields. As is different from the traditional methods, the surrounding air of the GIL is involved in the model to avoid constant convective heat transfer coefficient, thus multiple species transport technique is employed to deal with the problem of two fluid types in a single model. In addition, the temperature dependent electrical and thermal properties of the materials are considered. The steady-state and transient thermal analysis of the GIL are performed separately with the improved model. The corresponding temperature distributions are compared with experimental results reported in the literature. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i1.1247