Anis Suhaila Mohd Zain
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka

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Analysis of gallium nitride-based optical microring resonator with doped polymer grafting material Hazura Haroon; Muhammad Syafiq Ramli; Siti Khadijah Idris; Anis Suhaila Mohd Zain; Hanim Abdul Razak; Thanigai Anbalagan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp736-743

Abstract

In this paper, the Gallium nitride-based optical microring resonator (OMR) filter with polymer grafting material (PMMA) coating was designed and optimized to predict its potential as a wavelength filtering device. The optimization was focused on the design parameters such as polymer thickness, gap separation variation, and the bus and ring waveguide widths. The target is to achieve the best output in terms of insertion loss (IL) and Extinction Ratio for wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) applications, specifically for the use of the C-Band network. Upon completion, it was found that the optimized design was a ring radius of 10 μm and PMMA thickness of 0.055 μm, with the bus waveguide width of 800 nm and the output bus waveguide of 800 nm giving the observed IL of 0.07 dB and 87.3% extinction rate.
Study of ISFET sensitivity to pH variations using Silvaco TCAD Nur Afiqah Hani Senin; Anis Suhaila Mohd Zain; Fauziyah Salehuddin; Hazura Haroon; Ahmed Musa Dinar; Norwahidah Abdul Karim
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.25834

Abstract

Chemical sensors are increasingly used in healthcare because of their small size, durability, low resistance, and quick reaction time. This research aims to develop a pH biosensor utilizing an ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) simulated with Silvaco technology computer-aided design (TCAD) software. The pH range of operation for the ISFET is 2 to 12. Sensitivity was evaluated based on the critical pH value and threshold voltage (Vth) parameters across different gate channel lengths (250 nm, 200 nm, and 50 nm) and sensing membrane thicknesses (3 nm, 10 nm, and 20 nm). The sensitivity of different materials to pH levels was measured. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) had the highest sensitivity at 57.98 mV/pH, followed by hafnium (IV) oxide (HfO2) at 57.46 mV/pH, tantalum pentoxide (Ta2O5) at 57.36 mV/pH, aluminium oxide (Al2O3) at 55.05 mV/pH, and silicon nitride (Si3N4) at 54.75 mV/pH. Notably, TiO2 with a 200 nm gate channel length and a 3 nm sensing membrane thickness demonstrated the highest sensitivity. These findings highlight the potential of ISFETs, particularly those with TiO2 sensing membranes, as robust and precise pH monitoring platforms in the biomedical industry.