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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Medika Hutama
Goalbertus Goalbertus
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Hubungan Kebiasaan Olahraga, Jenis Kelamin, dan Masa Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders Mahasiswa Profesi Dokter Gigi Goalbertus Goalbertus; Maharany Bulan Putri
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada praktisi kesehatan terutama pada dokter gigi. Posisi kerja yang statis dan kurang ergonomis, serta beberapa faktor lainnya menyebabkan dokter gigi dan mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi menjadi rentan mengalami keluhan MSDs. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara kebiasaan olahraga, jenis kelamin, dan masa kerja dengan keluhan MSDs pada mahasiswa program profesi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan potong silang. Pengambilan data dilakukan kepada 82 mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map (NBM) yang disebarkan dalam bentuk tautan Google Form melalui WhatsApp, dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan olahraga dengan keluhan MSDs (p=0,002, p<0,05), namun tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dan masa kerja dengan keluhan MSDs (p>0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kebiasaan olahraga berhubungan dengan keluhan MSDs pada mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi. Mahasiswa yang rutin berolahraga cenderung mengalami keluhan MSDs yang lebih ringan dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa yang tidak pernah berolahraga.
DENTAL PROFESSION STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF HEPATITIS B PREVENTION AND TRANSMISSION BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Angeline Sofia Natasha; Marta Juslily; Goalbertus Goalbertus
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24168

Abstract

Background: Dental professional students are at high risk of being infected with the Hepatitis B virus due to their exposure to saliva, blood and droplets during most dental procedures. Various preventive measures have been taken, including education and implementation of infection control precautions. Therefore, the perceptions of dental professional students can influence their behavior in preventing transmission of the Hepatitis B virus. The Health Belief Model was used to determine the perceptions of dental professional students regarding the prevention and transmission of the Hepatitis B virus. Purposes: To determine the perceptions of dental professional students regarding prevention and transmission of the Hepatitis B virus based on the Health Belief Model. Methods: This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth interviews. Information was collected from 10 informants and 1 key informant through in-depth interviews. Results: 8 of 10 informants perceived high susceptibility to Hepatitis B due to patient contact. Prevention of the Hepatitis B virus provided benefits to the informants even though there were several obstacles to its implementation, such as unfavorable environmental factors and financial limitations. Despite environmental and financial barriers, strong self-efficacy and institutional cues supported preventive behaviors. These findings suggest that reinforcing institutional support and addressing external barriers may enhance preventive behaviors among dental professional students. Conclusion: Based on their perceptions, it is very possible for informants to maintain preventive behavior against the Hepatitis B virus inside and outside the hospital area. Keywords: Dental Professional Students, Health Belief Model, Hepatitis B, Perception, Prevention.
Co-Authors Angeline Sofia Natasha Maharany Bulan Putri Marta Juslily