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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Puskesmas Keramasan Palembang Tahun 2021 Evi Holiday; Diah Sukarni; Rizki Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2282

Abstract

According to WHO in 2017, MMR was still very high, around 810 women died from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth worldwide every day, and about 295,000 women died during and after pregnancy and childbirth. Efforts to accelerate the decline in MMR are carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services. The low number of pregnant women who do can be influenced by several factors. The factors that influence pregnant women to perform antenatal care are knowledge, attitudes, parity, economy, socio-culture, education and husband's support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, education and husband's support with antenatal care at the Keramasan Health Center Palembang in 2021. The research design used an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester (gestational age of more than 28-40 weeks) who came to check their pregnancy in August-September at the Keramasan Health Center Palembang, totaling 64 people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with a sample size of 64 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis and chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, education and husband's support with pregnancy checks at the Keramasan Health Center Palembang in 2021. It is hoped that the results of this study can be an illustration for the Puskesmas to can further increase the visits of pregnant women in their working areas by providing information to pregnant women about the schedule and benefits of prenatal care.
Hubungan Usia, Frekuensi ANC, dan Dukungan Suami dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III Menjelang Persalinan Dwi Nurhasanah; Helni Anggraini; Diah Sukarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.1874

Abstract

Anxiety is a term that is very familiar with everyday life which describes a state of worry, anxiety, fear, accompanied by various physical complaints. Pregnant women are often filled with anxiety, especially for women who are pregnant for the first time, especially before the delivery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, frequency of ANC, and husband's support with the anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women before delivery at PMB Greece Seberang Ulu I Palembang in 2021. The research design used an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were primigravida third trimester pregnant women totaling 110 people. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by purposive sampling with a total sample of 52 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet. The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between age, ANC frequency and husband's support and anxiety in third trimester primigravida pregnant women before delivery.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Gandus Palembang Tahun 2021 Peni Sukma Negara; Diah Sukarni; Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhini
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3014

Abstract

Based on the data from Palembang Health Office, the number of maternal mortality from 2018-2020 was 4, 3 and 3 women respectively (Palembang Health Office, 2020). Maternal mortality is caused by bleeding, anemia, CED, and other complications. Based on the data in 2018 the number of pregnant women who experienced CED was 18.2% and 20.2% in 2019 (Sumatera Selatan Provincial Health Office, 2019). The CED incidence in pregnant women is influenced by some factors such as the amount of daily energy intake, parity, maternal age, maternal knowledge, family income, and dietary restrictions (Yuliastuti, 2014). Based on the medical record data at Gandus Palembang Health Center, in 2018, there were 1303 pregnant women who visited for antenatal care, with 4.5% or 59 pregnant women suffered from CED. In 2019, from 1179 pregnant women, 144 (12.2%) suffered from CED. In 2020, from 1151 pregnant women, 128 (11.1%) suffered from CED. This study aimed to find out the correlation between Parity, Maternal Age and Knowledge with Chronic Energy Deficiency Incidence in pregnant women. This quantitative study used an analyticalsurvey method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all 50 pregnant women who visited Gandus Public Health Centre for Antenatal care in 2021. The sample data were collected by means of Accidental Sampling Method. From univariate data analysis, it was found that the number of pregnant women who suffered from CED was high with 68% or 34 respondents, high risk parity with 62% or 31 respondents, high risk maternal age with 62% or 32 respondents and low knowledge with 64% or 21 respondents. From bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test, it was found that there was a correlation between Parity (p-value 0.001), Maternal Age (p-value 0.018) and Knowledge (p-value 0.000) with Chronic Energy Deficiency Incidence in pregnant women at Gandus Public Health Centre. It was concluded that there was a correlation between Parity, Maternal Age and Knowledge with Chronic Energy Deficiency Incidence in pregnant women at Gandus Public Health Centre in 2021. It is recommended that health personnel in Gandus Public Health Centre provide more information about Chronic Energy Deficiency Incidence in pregnant women. 
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia di RSUD Martapura Okut Tahun 2020 Pegi Malinda Agustina; Diah Sukarni; Rizki Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2513

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a disease that is directly caused by pregnancy, the cause of which is still not known with certainty. According to WHO, MMR is still very high, around 810 women die from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth worldwide every day, and about 295,000 women die during and after pregnancy and childbirth. Several risk factors for the incidence of preeclampsia are occupation, maternal age, parity, gestational age, history of hypertension, multiple pregnancy. Mothers who have multiple risk factors and have had preeclampsia before have a 20% risk of developing preeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between occupation, maternal age and parity with the incidence of pre-eclampsia at the Martapura OKUT Hospital in 2020. The research method used an analytical survey. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the Martapura OKUT Hospital in January-December 2020, totaling 1,362 people. The sample in this study was some pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at the Martapura OKUT Hospital in 2020, namely 93 respondents who were taken by random sampling. Data analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between work, age and parity with the incidence of pre-eclampsia at the Martapura Hospital OKUT in 2020. The conclusion was that there was a relationship between occupation, age and parity with the incidence of preeclampsia. eclampsia at the Martapura OKUT Hospital in 2020. It is hoped that the results of this study can be an illustration for the hospital to be able to further improve health services, especially dealing with pregnant women with preeclampsia.