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All Journal JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Proceeding Book Call for Papers Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Ramadhina Tria Sesanti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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THE RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS AND USE BB CREAM OF THE OCCURRENCE OF ACNE VULGARIS IN STUDENT AT UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA FORCES MEDICAL 2018 Ramadhina Tria Sesanti
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2021): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Volume 9.1 Edisi Maret - Juli
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v9i1.358

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a skin disease that is prevalent in approximately 80-100 % of the population aged 15-18 years and over. Based on Global Burden of Disease (GBD), acne vulgaris affects 85% of young adults aged 12-25 years. This disease causes depression and anxiety. The etiology of acne is not known with certainty, but at puberty it is influenced by several risk factors, namely increased androgen hormones, use of cosmetics, personal hygiene, poor sleep patterns and stress. To determine the relationship between stress levels and use of bb cream on the incidence of acne vulgaris. The study design used a cross sectional study and it was conducted in January 2021 on students of FK UMS 2018. The subjects in this study were 33 respondents who fit the restriction criteria and the sampling used purposive sampling technique. Stress level data and use of bb cream using a questionnaire. Data on the incidence of acne vulgaris with diagnosis by a general practitioner. The data were analyzed using the test chi-square and logistic regression test. The results of the test chi-square showed a relationship between stress levels and the incidence of acne vulgaris (p = 0.001), there was a relationship between the use of BB cream and the incidence of acne vulgaris (p = 0.003). The results of the multivariate stress analysis showed a value of p = 0.010 (p <0.05) and the onset of acne vulgaris and the variable BB cream showed a value of p = 0.027 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the level of stress and the incidence of acne vulgaris, there is a relationship between the level of stress and the incidence of acne vulgaris.
Radiografi Thorax pada Pasien Gambaran Bronkopneumonia dan Suspek Efusi Pleura Ramadhina Tria Sesanti; Tinton Budi Setianto
Proceeding Book Call for Papers Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2023: Proceeding Book Call for Papers Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (Gaster
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Bronkopenumonia merupakan radang pada saluran pernapasan yang terjadi pada bronkus sampai dengan alveolus paru, yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Streptococcus pneumoniae dan Haemophilus influenzae. Radiologi menjadi salah satu hal yang penting dalam menentukan diagnosis dan penyebab yang mendasarinya. Tujuan dari laporan kasus ini untuk melaporkan seorang laki laki berusia 83 tahun datang dengan sesak nafas dan batuk disertai dahak berwarna putih. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan, diagnosis pasien mendukung ke arah bronkopneumoni dan efusi pleura. Kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan radiologi thorax sebagai langkah penunjang untuk menegakan diagnosis pasien. Gambaran radiologi menunjukan corakan vaskuler ke dua lapang paru meningkat , tampak bercak pada perihilar kanan, dan lapang bawah paru kanan dan kiri, sinus costofrenicus kanan tampak suram dan sinus costofrenicus kiri tampak lancip ,kesan gambaran bronkopneumonia dan efusi pleura. Kesimpulan dari laporan kasus ini adalah radiografi foto polos berada di garis depan diagnostic jalur pencitraan, mengingat ketersediaan yang siap pakai, efektivitas biaya, dan kemampuan untuk menilai perkembangan klinis pada radiografi serial khususnya dalam kasus bronkopneumonia dan efusi pleura.
Co-Authors Tinton Budi Setianto