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Molek Molek
Departemen Ilmu Biologi Oral, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Prima Indonesia
Dentistry

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Kadar hambat minimum dan kadar bunuh minimum ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L) terhadap bakteri Streptococcus mitis Stella Subekti; Molek Molek; Mellisa Sim
Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v1i1.149

Abstract

Background: One of the potential herbs that can be used as a medicine in dentistry is young papaya seed (Carica papaya L.). Papaya seed contains active component as antibacterial such as flavonoid, alkaloid, triterpenoid, and tanin that can inhibits gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Objective: The purpose of this research is to examine the effectivity of Young Papaya seed (Carica papaya L.) at inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mitis. Material and Method: This research uses the experimental laboratory. Inhibition test using the dilution method with young papaya seed extract as the test material.The concentration of the young papaya seed extract in this research is 0,5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4%. Determination of the KHM result can views of turbidity from test tube, after that subculture to the blood agar dish to see the KBM result. Result: The result shows that at 0,5% concentrate the average value is 1000±0. At 1% concentrate the average value is 927,5±5,260. Concentrate 2% the average value is 452,75±10,813. Concentrate 3% the average value is 213,75±2,986. At 4% concentrare the average value is 0±0. Conclusion: At 1%, concentrate is the KHM inhibiting and 4% concentrate is the KBM inhibiting. Young papaya seed extract is effective at inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mitis.
Keparahan karies yang tidak dirawat pada anak berdasarkan indeks PUFA/pufa Sri Nurul Aini Siregar; Molek Molek; Kelvin Kelvin
Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v2i1.714

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the problems of dental and oral diseases that are mostly suffered by school children throughout the world, including Indonesia. School-age children especially elementary school children are vulnerable to caries. If dental caries are untreated it will cause pulpitis, ulceration, fistulas and absceses. The main objective of this study was to determine the severity of dental caries in children in class 1, 2 and 3 in Parulian 2 Elementary School Medan based on the PUFA / pufa index. This research was conducted using descriptive methods. The study population was all students in class 1st, 2nd and 3rd of Parulian 2 Elementary School Medan, which amounted to 155 students / i. The research sample is 100 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that the mean severity of caries was not treated and caused an open pulp (P p) of 1.54; ulser (U / u) 0.06; none causes a fistula (F / f) 0.00; absceses (A / a) 0.07. Caries severity was not treated based on the PUFA / Pufa index (1.7). Most severity in 7-year-old students and male sex. The conclusion of this study is a description of the severity of untreated caries at children in class1st, 2nd and 3rd children in Parulian 2 Elementary School Medan based on the PUFA / pufa index is poor.
Co-Authors Kelvin Kelvin Mellisa Sim Sri Nurul Aini Siregar Stella Subekti