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Strategic Engagement Amerika Serikat terhadap India 1984-2000 Rahmadanu Pradityo; M. Khusna Bayu Hardianto
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2022): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v5i2.4373

Abstract

India's relationship with the United States can be said to be volatile from time to time. This is inseparable from the South Asian region which has a high level of conflict vulnerability such as war, nuclear tests, and so on. During the cold war, this area was also a contested area between the Soviet Union and the United States. Towards the end of the Cold War, the United States approached India amid the intimate relations between India and Russia. When the Soviet Union collapsed, India also seemed to accept the United States' approach, one of which was through defense diplomacy. This paper intends to analyze the defense diplomacy process carried out by the United States to India in the period 1984-2000. This research is qualitative research with data collection techniques of documentation studies, as well as the conceptual framework of strategic engagement from Cottey and Forster. The results of the study found that the United States' defense diplomacy process to India could bring the relations between the two countries closer and expand cooperation which is not limited to defense, but also cooperation in other fields.
South Korea’s Interest in ASEAN+1: New Southern Policy and Peacebuilding Rahmadanu Pradityo
Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v8i1.18026

Abstract

ASEAN as a regional organization in Southeast Asia has cooperative relations with state actors and other international organizational actors within the ASEAN+1 framework, one of which is with South Korea. ASEAN relations with South Korea experienced ups and downs due to following the dynamics that occurred on the Korean Peninsula. After the election of Moon Jae In as President of South Korea, the South Korean government emphasized its seriousness to deepen its relations with countries in Southeast Asia and India. This article explains why South Korea has again strengthened its relationship with ASEAN through the New Southern Policy. This study uses the concept of national interest based on English School thinking with a qualitative approach and literature review methods that collect data in the form of books, journals, official government websites, and scientific reports/papers. The results of this study indicate that South Korea has deepened its relationship with ASEAN to realize its national interests in the form of increasing economic cooperation which was affected by the trade war between the United States and China. In addition, South Korea's other national interest is in the form of efforts to achieve peace on the Korean Peninsula through ASEAN member countries that also have bilateral relations with North Korea. 
Indonesia di Antara Masalah Etnis Rohingya dan Etnis Uighur, 2014-2019 Rahmadanu Pradityo
Indonesian Perspective Vol 5, No 2: (Juli-Desember 2020), hlm. 119-220
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.254 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v5i2.33958

Abstract

Indonesia’s foreign policy during the 2014-2019 period was quite dynamic. Out of many issues, two international issues received strong reactions Indonesian society including Rohingya ethnic group issue in Myanmar and the Uighur ethnic group issue in China. Protests against these two issues occurred in two different time periods in some regions of Indonesia, demanding the government to take firm actions regarding these issues. This paper examines Indonesia’s attitudes toward Rohingya ethnic group issue in Myanmar and the Uighur ethnic group issue in China based on constructivism paradigm using the theory of identity. This paper presents gaps in Indonesia’s identity and interests regarding these issues which led to different attitudes in responding to those issues. 
Kebijakan arah selatan baru sebagai diplomasi pertahanan Korea Selatan di Kawasan Asia Tenggara: New southern policy as South Korea's defence diplomacy in the Southeast Asia Region Rahmadanu Pradityo
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v10i2.17124

Abstract

President Moon Jae In announced the New Southern Policy as South Korea's foreign policy in 2017. The policy aims to strengthen the special relationship between South Korea and India and countries in the Southeast Asian region. The New Southern Policy has three pillars (3P) People, Prosperity, and Peace which are the direction of South Korea's foreign policy. In carrying out this policy, South Korea also carries out defense diplomacy through military assistance, sales, and transfer of weapons technology to countries in the Southeast Asian region. This article explains why South Korea uses the New Southern Policy as South Korea's defense diplomacy to Southeast Asian countries through arms sales and transfers. This study uses the velvet challenge framework from Gregory Winger with a qualitative approach and methods of collecting literature study data from books, journals, official government websites, scientific reports/papers, and online news media. The results of this study indicate that South Korea's economic strength through its defense industry has succeeded in introducing weapons products and acquiring new purchasers as indicated by the increasing volume of weapons sales to countries in the Southeast Asian region.
Maritime Insecurities in the Sulu and Sulawesi Seas Rahmadanu Pradityo
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24433527.v17i1.18051

Abstract

The increase in the threat of crime in the Sulu and Sulawesi Seas in recent yearshas caused the countries bordering the two seas, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, andthe Philippines, to agree to form a trilateral cooperation called INDOMALPHIin 2016. The 2017 attack on Marawi City, Philippines, by a group affiliated withan international terrorist network has added to the security vulnerabilities in theSulawesi and Sulu Seas. Despite being constrained by the COVID-19 pandemic,trilateral cooperation continues with all its limitations, namely through onlinemeetings. Until 2022, through the Ministry of Defense, the three countries willstrengthen the trilateral cooperation agreed in Malaysia again. This study uses amaritime insecurity concept framework with a qualitative approach that uses aliterature study data collection method consisting of books, journal articles,official ASEAN websites, and online news sites. The results of the study showthat there are still threats that cause maritime insecurity, which encourages thestrengthening of trilateral cooperation by Indonesia, Malaysia, and thePhilippines in 2022 in order to realize maritime security in the Sulu and SulawesiSea regions.