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PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT PERBUATAN MANUSIA: (Telaah Kitab Tafsir Al-Kasysyaf Karya al-Zamakhsary) Yasser Muda Lubis; Muhammad Jihad
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 22 No. 01 (2022): Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an
Publisher : Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53828/alburhan.v22i01.742

Humans are faced with various life choices. Choosing, wanting and living these choices is a common thing to do. However, whether human choices, wills and actions are sourced from themselves or are they all determined by the destiny of God, the creator of everything. This phrase will get different answers from some theological groups. Each has strong arguments and refutation of arguments that contradict each other. Of these groups, one of the most phenomenal is the rationalist Mu'tazilah group. Al-Zamakhsyari was one of the great figures of the Mu'tazilah. Tafsir Al-Kasysyaf is the work of al-Zamakhsyari who has contributed greatly to the understandings of the Mu'tazilah, including their understanding of the concept of human action. This area will be discussed in this article. The author takes several crucial verses about the concept of human action, then analyzes al-Zamakhsyari's interpretation of these verses followed by comments or opinions of the interpreters after al-Zamakhsyari's life. Al-Zamakhsyari's efforts in defending his ideology through the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an become an interesting study that will be discussed in this paper. Al-Zamakhsyari does this by making additions or interpretations that can attract the editor of the verse to agree with his ideology.

Penguatan Kelembagaan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat pada Pesantren Al-Hilal Bandung melalui Pendekatan Social Marketing R. Nanang Kuswara; Agustriani Muzayanah; Muhasyim; Yasser Muda Lubis
El Madani : Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): El Madani: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Dakwah Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53678/elmadani.v3i02.905

In the midst of the problems of pesantren in this millennial era, which often reaps a less positive image in the community, because of the management and fundraising activities for the construction of pesantren which are taken through the distribution of students or their administrators to the streets and to homes. However, Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School in Bandung has shown its success by strengthening independent and entrepreneurial programs for its administrators in advancing pesantren. This study uses a social marketing approach through social products and social practices, as well as da'wah bil hal as a pillar of the program for the benefit of the people. The method used, namely focus group discussions (FGD) with leaders, administrators, and students of Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School equipped with participants and donors from various agencies. The results of the study report that institutional strengthening and community participation are achieved by carrying out social marketing such as managing social products, Ponpes Al-Hilal by publishing the Jabal Qur'an and media, while social practice is the distribution of al-Qur'an waqf. 'an, Waqaf Wells, mobile rice distribution, qurban, LAZIZWAF, and others. For the information media of Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School through kiai/ustaz lectures, writing works, mass media publications, installing banners, distributing brochures, calendars, bulletins; publication on facebook, whatsapp group, instagram, website; involvement of community participation, alumni, and radio and TV broadcasts. In da'wah bil hal, Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School holds the principle that Islam is a religion that pays attention to a person's personal relationship with the community and the people who live around him.

REFORMULASI PENAFSIRAN RUH MENURUT ZEZEN ZAINAL ABIDIN BAZUL ASYHAB Yasser Muda Lubis; Salman AlFarizi
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 22 No. 02 (2022): Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an
Publisher : Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53828/alburhan.v22i02.1037

The purpose of this study is to find out and understand the meaning of the spirit in general in the Qur'an and specifically according to Zezen's Thoughts Zainal Abidin Bazul Asyhab. He is one of the Archipelago Figures, Charismatic Ulama from West Java and he is one of the Sufi figures whose thoughts in his study, especially on the study of interpretation, are considered productive and have significant and substantive contributions. The researcher describes Zezen's findings that reveal the meaning of spirit in the Qur'an by taking verses from the Qur'an, namely QS: al-Isra' verse 85 which is the basis of the polemic of the discussion about the spirit whose findings are that the discussion about the spirit is very broad. and not only half understood. The findings of the discussion of the spirit in the Qur'an are very broad and there are various meanings of the pronunciation of the spirit in the Qur'an and its relation is very important for humans to know and understand the divinity dimension that exists within themselves, especially as God's perfect creation.

PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT PERBUATAN MANUSIA (Telaah Kitab Tafsir Al-Kasysyaf Karya al-Zamakhsary) Yasser Muda Lubis; Muhammad Jihad
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): Al Burhan: Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur’an
Publisher : LP2M Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53828/pga1gw58

Humans are faced with various life choices. Choosing, wanting and living these choices is a common thing to do. However, whether human choices, wills and actions are sourced from themselves or are they all determined by the destiny of God, the creator of everything. This phrase will get different answers from some theological groups. Each has strong arguments and refutation of arguments that contradict each other. Of these groups, one of the most phenomenal is the rationalist Mu'tazilah group. Al-Zamakhsyari was one of the great figures of the Mu'tazilah. Tafsir Al-Kasysyaf is the work of al-Zamakhsyari who has contributed greatly to the understandings of the Mu'tazilah, including their understanding of the concept of human action. This area will be discussed in this article. The author takes several crucial verses about the concept of human action, then analyzes al-Zamakhsyari's interpretation of these verses followed by comments or opinions of the interpreters after al-Zamakhsyari's life. Al-Zamakhsyari's efforts in defending his ideology through the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an become an interesting study that will be discussed in this paper. Al-Zamakhsyari does this by making additions or interpretations that can attract the editor of the verse to agree with his ideology. The response of the commentators on the interpretation of al-Zamakhyari has also become an interesting discussion to study. Some of them refused, some of them allowed it, and some even tended to agree with al-Zamakhsyari's explanation

REFORMULASI PENAFSIRAN RUH MENURUT ZEZEN ZAINAL ABIDIN BAZUL ASYHAB Yasser Muda Lubis; Salman AlFarizi
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): Al Burhan: Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur’an
Publisher : LP2M Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

The purpose of this study is to find out and understand the meaning of the spirit in general in the Qur'an and specifically according to Zezen's Thoughts Zainal Abidin Bazul Asyhab. He is one of the Archipelago Figures, Charismatic Ulama from West Java and he is one of the Sufi figures whose thoughts in his study, especially on the study of interpretation, are considered productive and have significant and substantive contributions. The researcher describes Zezen's findings that reveal the meaning of spirit in the Qur'an by taking verses from the Qur'an, namely QS: al-Isra' verse 85 which is the basis of the polemic of the discussion about the spirit whose findings are that the discussion about the spirit is very broad. and not only half understood. The findings of the discussion of the spirit in the Qur'an are very broad and there are various meanings of the pronunciation of the spirit in the Qur'an and its relation is very important for humans to know and understand the divinity dimension that exists within themselves, especially as God's perfect creation. among other creatures through the initial creation of the spirit of Muhammad to the process of the spirit traveling to Allah as outlined in this study. In this study, it can also be seen that there are clear comparisons that are different from other thinkers, one of which is the perspective taken, namely the different patterns of thinking of each character and also the presentation is certainly different. the consequence of the perspective that the researcher takes emphasizes that this spirit is one of the very broad discussions and must be understood in depth both in theory and practice so that it can be implemented into everyday life properly and correctly

PENAFSIRAN AL-DAKHÎL DALAM AL-JÂMI’ LI AHKÂM AL-QUR`AN KARYA AL-QURTUBÎ (Analisis Penafsiran Surat Yusuf) Yasser Muda Lubis
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): Al Burhan: Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur’an
Publisher : LP2M Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53828/k2q4zn59

One of the books of interpretation that is often used as a reference in the study of interpretation is the book of interpretation by al-Qurtubî. This book of interpretation is included in the category of al-Tafsîr al-Ma`tsȗr. In its interpretive methodology, al-Qurtubî requires relying on a history to its narrators, and refrains from mentioning stories that are widely quoted by commentators and news from historians. However, it turns out that al-Qurtubî (read: al-Qurtubî methodology) does not fully implement the methodology specified in its interpretation. This paper shows the interpretation of al-Dakhîl in the book of interpretation of al-Jâmi' li Ahkâm al-Qur`an which includes the use of fake status history, weak status history, mast 'anhu isrâîliyyât history, and the use of isrâîliyyât history that contradicts the texts. Al-Qur'an, Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. and common sense (mukhâlif). The findings of this paper were obtained after examining the narrations and their contents, analyzing the contents of the commentary book of al-Jâmi' li Ahkâm al-Qur`an, especially in Surah Yusuf, then proceeding to compare it with other commentary books that deserve to be used as a guide. This paper is expected to contribute to the alignment of the interpretation of the Qur'an from the various elements of al-Dakhîl contained in this book of interpretation of the Qur'an and is also expected to enrich the scientific treasures relating to the theme of al-Dakhîl in interpretation

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