Yasser Muda Lubis
Institut PTIQ Jakarta, Indonesia

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PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT PERBUATAN MANUSIA: (Telaah Kitab Tafsir Al-Kasysyaf Karya al-Zamakhsary) Yasser Muda Lubis; Muhammad Jihad
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 22 No. 01 (2022): Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an
Publisher : Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53828/alburhan.v22i01.742

Abstract

Humans are faced with various life choices. Choosing, wanting and living these choices is a common thing to do. However, whether human choices, wills and actions are sourced from themselves or are they all determined by the destiny of God, the creator of everything. This phrase will get different answers from some theological groups. Each has strong arguments and refutation of arguments that contradict each other. Of these groups, one of the most phenomenal is the rationalist Mu'tazilah group. Al-Zamakhsyari was one of the great figures of the Mu'tazilah. Tafsir Al-Kasysyaf is the work of al-Zamakhsyari who has contributed greatly to the understandings of the Mu'tazilah, including their understanding of the concept of human action. This area will be discussed in this article. The author takes several crucial verses about the concept of human action, then analyzes al-Zamakhsyari's interpretation of these verses followed by comments or opinions of the interpreters after al-Zamakhsyari's life. Al-Zamakhsyari's efforts in defending his ideology through the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an become an interesting study that will be discussed in this paper. Al-Zamakhsyari does this by making additions or interpretations that can attract the editor of the verse to agree with his ideology.
Penguatan Kelembagaan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat pada Pesantren Al-Hilal Bandung melalui Pendekatan Social Marketing R. Nanang Kuswara; Agustriani Muzayanah; Muhasyim; Yasser Muda Lubis
El Madani : Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): El Madani: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Dakwah Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53678/elmadani.v3i02.905

Abstract

In the midst of the problems of pesantren in this millennial era, which often reaps a less positive image in the community, because of the management and fundraising activities for the construction of pesantren which are taken through the distribution of students or their administrators to the streets and to homes. However, Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School in Bandung has shown its success by strengthening independent and entrepreneurial programs for its administrators in advancing pesantren. This study uses a social marketing approach through social products and social practices, as well as da'wah bil hal as a pillar of the program for the benefit of the people. The method used, namely focus group discussions (FGD) with leaders, administrators, and students of Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School equipped with participants and donors from various agencies. The results of the study report that institutional strengthening and community participation are achieved by carrying out social marketing such as managing social products, Ponpes Al-Hilal by publishing the Jabal Qur'an and media, while social practice is the distribution of al-Qur'an waqf. 'an, Waqaf Wells, mobile rice distribution, qurban, LAZIZWAF, and others. For the information media of Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School through kiai/ustaz lectures, writing works, mass media publications, installing banners, distributing brochures, calendars, bulletins; publication on facebook, whatsapp group, instagram, website; involvement of community participation, alumni, and radio and TV broadcasts. In da'wah bil hal, Al-Hilal Islamic Boarding School holds the principle that Islam is a religion that pays attention to a person's personal relationship with the community and the people who live around him.
REFORMULASI PENAFSIRAN RUH MENURUT ZEZEN ZAINAL ABIDIN BAZUL ASYHAB Yasser Muda Lubis; Salman AlFarizi
Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an Vol. 22 No. 02 (2022): Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an
Publisher : Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53828/alburhan.v22i02.1037

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and understand the meaning of the spirit in general in the Qur'an and specifically according to Zezen's Thoughts Zainal Abidin Bazul Asyhab. He is one of the Archipelago Figures, Charismatic Ulama from West Java and he is one of the Sufi figures whose thoughts in his study, especially on the study of interpretation, are considered productive and have significant and substantive contributions. The researcher describes Zezen's findings that reveal the meaning of spirit in the Qur'an by taking verses from the Qur'an, namely QS: al-Isra' verse 85 which is the basis of the polemic of the discussion about the spirit whose findings are that the discussion about the spirit is very broad. and not only half understood. The findings of the discussion of the spirit in the Qur'an are very broad and there are various meanings of the pronunciation of the spirit in the Qur'an and its relation is very important for humans to know and understand the divinity dimension that exists within themselves, especially as God's perfect creation.