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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
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Social Sciences

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IMPLEMENTASI CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN (CEDAW) DALAM PENANGANAN KASUS FEMINISIDA DI MEKSIKO Cherrie Tay; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 13: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study analyzes the challenges faced by Mexico in attempting to implement the principles of CEDAW in addressing feminicide cases. One of the earliest cases that drew significant international attention was the mass disappearance and murder of women in Ciudad Juárez in 1993. Since then, Mexico has continued to experience a high number of feminicide cases each year. Through CEDAW principles, Mexico has established a series of regulations and institutions to address feminicide and violence against women. This research employs a qualitative method and data collection techniques. It adopts a constructivist perspective and the norm life cycle theory. The findings indicate that Mexico remains at the norm cascade stage and struggles to reach the norm internalization stage due to a series of inhibiting challenges. The first challenge lies in the legal aspect, including the federal structure of the Mexican state, the difficulty in proving the elements of feminicide in individual cases, and the persistently high rates of impunity each year (exceeding 80–90% between 2020 and 2024). Socio-cultural challenges stem from the deeply rooted machismo culture in Mexico. Political challenges include the presence of necropolitics, narcopolitics, and the leadership of President AMLO, whose tendencies are often considered misogynistic. Lastly, economic challenges arise as millions of Mexican women choose to work in the informal sector despite being aware of its high risks. Keywords: Feminicide, Gender-Based Violence, CEDAW, Human Rights.
IMPLEMENTASI CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN (CEDAW) DALAM KASUS EKSPLOITASI SEKSUAL DIGITAL: STUDI KASUS NTH ROOM DI KOREA SELATAN Farah Madina; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 13: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study analyzes South Korea's implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) in handling cases of digital sexual exploitation, with a focus on the Nth Room case study. South Korea ratified CEDAW in 1984 and has adopted a number of regulations such as the Act on the Punishment of Sexual Violence Crimes and cybercrime policies. However, the findings of this study indicate a gap between normative commitments and their implementation. The main obstacles are weak law enforcement, regulatory delays in responding to developments in digital technology, and institutional bias and patriarchal culture that still influence the treatment of victims. This research was conducted through document analysis, CEDAW Committee reports, legislation, and the Nth Room case study. It was found that the effectiveness of South Korea's policies is partial, in that there has been progress in terms of legislation and public awareness, but this has not been accompanied by the technical capacity building, inter-agency coordination, and social transformation required by CEDAW. This study result emphasizes the need to strengthen the digital legal framework, increase the accountability of technology platforms, empower civil society to realize comprehensive protection of women's rights and manifest the CEDAW’s principals within the CEDAW Committees recommendation for South Korea. Keywords: CEDAW, digital sexual exploitation, South Korea, Nth Room, gender policy.
UPAYA RAINFOREST RESOURCE AND DEVELOPMENT CENTRE (RRDC)DALAM MENANGANI DEFORESTASI HUTAN DI CROSS RIVER NIGERIA Niken Retno Widyana; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 13: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Nigeria possesses tropical forests that have undergone extensive deforestation, particularly in the Cross River region. The palm oil industry has displaced forests that hold vital significance for the global environment. Efforts to address the resulting impacts have prompted the involvement of the Rainforest Resource and Development Centre (RRDC) to mitigate the issue. The initiatives undertaken by RRDC in combating forest deforestation in Cross River are discussed in detail in this study. This research employs a qualitative approach based on secondary data, using document analysis from books, national and international journals, official reports of international institutions, and news articles. The analysis of the NGO’s role refers to John McCormick’s theoretical perspective. The findings reveal that RRDC’s strategies include collaborating with elected officials, bureaucrats, and corporate employees; conducting campaigns and organizing public protests; enhancing media engagement and environmental awareness; and pursuing litigation as well as monitoring the enforcement of environmental laws. Overall, this study highlights the significant role of local NGOs in promoting environmental justice and governance, particularly in efforts to reduce corporate-driven deforestation in developing countries such as Nigeria. Keywords: Rainforest Resource and Development Centre (RRDC), Non-Governmental Organization, Deforestation, Wilmar International Limited, Cross River,Nigeria.
Co-Authors Cherrie Tay Farah Madina Niken Retno Widyana