Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
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IMPLEMENTASI CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN (CEDAW) DALAM KASUS EKSPLOITASI SEKSUAL DIGITAL: STUDI KASUS NTH ROOM DI KOREA SELATAN Farah Madina; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 13: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study analyzes South Korea's implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) in handling cases of digital sexual exploitation, with a focus on the Nth Room case study. South Korea ratified CEDAW in 1984 and has adopted a number of regulations such as the Act on the Punishment of Sexual Violence Crimes and cybercrime policies. However, the findings of this study indicate a gap between normative commitments and their implementation. The main obstacles are weak law enforcement, regulatory delays in responding to developments in digital technology, and institutional bias and patriarchal culture that still influence the treatment of victims. This research was conducted through document analysis, CEDAW Committee reports, legislation, and the Nth Room case study. It was found that the effectiveness of South Korea's policies is partial, in that there has been progress in terms of legislation and public awareness, but this has not been accompanied by the technical capacity building, inter-agency coordination, and social transformation required by CEDAW. This study result emphasizes the need to strengthen the digital legal framework, increase the accountability of technology platforms, empower civil society to realize comprehensive protection of women's rights and manifest the CEDAW’s principals within the CEDAW Committees recommendation for South Korea. Keywords: CEDAW, digital sexual exploitation, South Korea, Nth Room, gender policy.
UPAYA RAINFOREST RESOURCE AND DEVELOPMENT CENTRE (RRDC)DALAM MENANGANI DEFORESTASI HUTAN DI CROSS RIVER NIGERIA Niken Retno Widyana; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 13: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Nigeria possesses tropical forests that have undergone extensive deforestation, particularly in the Cross River region. The palm oil industry has displaced forests that hold vital significance for the global environment. Efforts to address the resulting impacts have prompted the involvement of the Rainforest Resource and Development Centre (RRDC) to mitigate the issue. The initiatives undertaken by RRDC in combating forest deforestation in Cross River are discussed in detail in this study. This research employs a qualitative approach based on secondary data, using document analysis from books, national and international journals, official reports of international institutions, and news articles. The analysis of the NGO’s role refers to John McCormick’s theoretical perspective. The findings reveal that RRDC’s strategies include collaborating with elected officials, bureaucrats, and corporate employees; conducting campaigns and organizing public protests; enhancing media engagement and environmental awareness; and pursuing litigation as well as monitoring the enforcement of environmental laws. Overall, this study highlights the significant role of local NGOs in promoting environmental justice and governance, particularly in efforts to reduce corporate-driven deforestation in developing countries such as Nigeria. Keywords: Rainforest Resource and Development Centre (RRDC), Non-Governmental Organization, Deforestation, Wilmar International Limited, Cross River,Nigeria.
PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SIAK HIJAU TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN SDGs 13 (CLIMATE ACTION) DI KABUPATEN SIAK Adinda Mulya; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 13: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research analyzes how women's participation in the implementation of the Siak Hijau Program toward achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 13 (Climate Action) in Siak Regency. The Siak Hijau Program is a sustainable development policy aimed at promoting environmental conservation through community participation. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The study applies the theory of Environmental Governance with a Feminist perspective to analyze women's involvement in the program. The results show that women participate in the planning, implementation, benefit-sharing, and evaluation stages of the program. Their participation is reflected in waste management activities, tree planting, home gardening, environmental awareness campaigns, and community mutual cooperation activities, most of which are facilitated by the Family Welfare Empowerment Organization (PKK). Women's participation contributes to the achievement of SDG 13 by increasing environmental awareness and supporting climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts. However, the sustainability of the Siak Hijau Program faces challenges due to the 2025 budget efficiency policy, which has caused various environmental activities in Rempak Village to become inactive. Keywords: Women's Participation, SDGs 13, Siak Hijau, PKK.