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All Journal Universa Medicina Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia
Daroham Mutiatikum
Pusat Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan
Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Impact of smoking and obesity on rheumatic disease in persons of productive age Tana, Lusianawaty; Mutiatikum, Daroham
Universa Medicina Vol 29, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2010.v29.96-103

Abstract

Arthritis is a disease of the joints that causes pain and musculoskeletal stiffness, and may cause limitation of joint movement. Age, obesity, smoking behavior, and occupation are risk factors for rheumatic diseases. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the role of body mass index (BMI), smoking behavior, and occupation on rheumatic disease among persons of productive age in Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted using National Basic Health Research data. The inclusion criterion was age 15-64 years. Rheumatic disease diagnosis was based on interview results and was defined as the presence of a history of rheumatic disease diagnosed by health professionals and/or rheumatic symptoms in the past 12 months. The study sample consisted of 609.097 persons who fulfilled the inclusion criterion. Compared to persons with normal BMI, rheumatic disease was more prevalent in the overweight (OR 1.25; 95%CI 1.21—1.29) and the obese (OR 1.52; 95%CI 1.47—1.56), but less prevalent in the underweight (OR 0.91; 95%CI 0.88—0.93). Compared to non-smokers, rheumatic disease was more prevalent in every day smokers (OR 1.65; 95%CI 1.60—1.70), occasional smokers (OR 1.41; 95%CI 1.35—1.47), and ex-smokers (OR 1.85; 95%CI 1.76—1.95). Measures for prevention of rheumatic disease are needed, e.g. through education to increase knowledge about the impact of smoking and obesity on rheumatic disease.
Pelayanan Farmasi dan Perbekalan Kesehatan pada Musim Haji Tahun 2012 di Sektor 3 Madinah, Arab Saudi Winarsih, Winarsih; Mutiatikum, Daroham
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 3, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2013
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

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Abstract

Service activities of Indonesian pilgrims in Madina, Saudi Arabia, which took place during the period September - November in 2012 consisted of two stages of the pre and the post Armina. In this study gives an overview of the implementation of services to the pharmaceutical and health supplies in sector 3 Madina. It also wants to know the availability of the drugs on sector 3 Madina and determine the amount of drug use ever. The design was a cross sectional study in which after processing the data it is known that there is a need for a drug that different during the two periods is both the number and types of medicines. But overall medicine and health supplies needs sector 3 Madinah can be met properly.
Co-Authors Lusianawaty Tana Winarsih Winarsih