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HUBUNGAN HIPERURISEMIA, OBESITAS DAN RIWAYAT MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Eso, Amirudin; Hamra, M. Yusuf; Ahmadi, Adhytya Pratama
Medula Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Medula

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Abstract

Hypertension is a common clinical problem. Hyperuricemia, obesity, and smoking history are assumed to have  a  relationship  with  hypertension  in  adult.  This  study  was  conducted  to  figure  out  the  association  between hyperuricemia, obesity and smoking history with hypertension. Observational method with cross-sectional approach was used in this study. The study was conducted in Laboratorium Klinik Prodia Kendari. Sixty-two samples consist of men and women aged 18-65 years were taken by quota sampling. Blood pressure, body mass index, and blood chemistry result were collected during medical check-up. Smoking history data was collected with direct interview. Chi-square  and  binary  logistic  regression  analysis  were  used  to  analyze  the  data  (α=0,05).  There  were  50% hypertensive  subjects  and  50%  non-hypertensive  subjects.  Hyperuricemia  had  a  moderate  association  with hypertension (p=0,000; r=0,455). Obesity had a weak association with hypertension (p=0,020 ; r=0,248). Smoking history  also  had  a  weak  association  with  hypertension  (p=0,022  ;  r=0,279).  In  multivariate  analysis  with confounding factors, only hyperuricemia that had an independent influence to hypertension (p= 0,00 ; OR 25,4 ; 95% CI 4,1-156,1), followed by HDL abnormality (p=0,04 ; OR=14,15 ; 95% CI=2,3-84,2) and total cholesterol (p=0,02  ;  OR=22,4  ;  95%  CI=3,2-153,8).  Hyperuricemia,  obesity,  and  smoking  history,  were  associated  with hypertension. Only hyperuricemia had the independent influence to hypertension. Key words: Hyperuricemia, obesity, smoking history, hypertension
The Relationship Between Job Type and the Incidence of Osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center Septiani, Miranda; Eso, Amirudin; Rangki, La
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.482

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by damage to joint cartilage. Osteoarthritis can be influenced by several factors, namely systemic factors (age, sex, and heredity), intrinsic factors (anatomical abnormalities and injuries), and extrinsic factors (obesity, joint overuse, and occupation). This study aims to determine the relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center. This study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the Konawe Regency area, specifically at the Unaaha Community Health Center. The sample in the study consisted of 68 respondents obtained using the purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained through medical records and then analyzed using the chi-square test and were considered statistically significant if p < 0.05. The results of the bivariate analysis examining the relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center yielded a value of p = 0.034, which is less than α (0.05); thus, it can be stated that there is a statistically significant relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center.