Ratu Astuti Dwi Putri, Ratu Astuti
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ANGKA KEJADIAN FRAKTUR MANDIBULA BERDASARKAN LOKASI ANATOMIS DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU PERIODE JANUARI 2011 – DESEMBER 2013 Dwi Putri, Ratu Astuti; Pamungkas, Kuswan Ambar; Mursali, Laode Burhauddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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ABSTRACTFace is the part of the body that is uncovered topographically and easy to get trauma as the result. The high incidence of traffic accident in developing countries is equal to the increasing of facial bone fracture incidence rate. Anatomy shape and the opened-position of mandibular lead to be easy to get trauma compared to other facial bones. This research was aimed to know the incidence rate of mandibular fracture based on anatomical location in Riau Province General Hospital during January 2011-December 2013 that consists of distribution of mandibular fracture in age, sex, total of fracture line, and trauma variant. The research was an observational study using descriptive retrospective design. This study used total sampling method. Samples of this study were all data of mandibular fracture patient that fulfilled inclusion criteria. The total samples were 206 cases. This study shows that the age group of 18-40 years old (59%) and male (80.1%) in sex group were the most commonly patient with mandibular fracture. Single trauma was the highest trauma that happened with 57.3% in percentage. The highest fracture line was single fracture (68.6%) with symphysis parasymphysis region (26.7%). Symphysis parasymphysis mandibular fracture was found in age group of 18-40 years old (53.12%), male in sex group (75%), single fracture line (63.38), and single trauma in trauma variant (57.81%.) .Keywords: Mandibular Fracture, Anatomical Fracture Location
Maternal Outcomes with Twelve Hour versus Twenty Four Hour Maintenance Doses Of Magnesium Sulfate in Severe Postpartum Preeclampsia Dwi Putri, Ratu Astuti; Suhaimi, Donel; Hamidy, Yulis; Zulmaeta; Febriani; Yusuf, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 13. No. 2 April 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v13i2.2179

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Introduction: Severe preeclampsia is a serious emergency that can complicate pregnancy and even lead to maternal death. It contributes to a significant increase in morbidity and mortality rates, affecting over 70,000 mothers. The cause of severe preeclampsia is still uncertain, but its management is continuously being developed to achieve the best possible outcomes for both the mother and baby. Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is the preferred treatment for preventing seizures in severe preeclampsia, as it has minimal side effects and is effective. However, there is a need for further research on reducing the duration of MgSO4 administration in Indonesia. Method: A clinical trial was carried out with 80 participants divided into two groups (control and trial), using randomized and double-blind methods. The study was conducted at multiple hospitals including Arifin Achmad Hospital, Tengku Rafian Hospital, Dumai City Hospital, Selasih Hospital, and Bengkalis Hospital from October 2022 to February 2023. The data collected was analyzed to evaluate maternal outcomes for both groups. The study was approved by Ethical Review Board for Medicine and Health and registered with the Thai Clinical Trials Registry (TCTR 20230811008) once the data was assessed. Results: This study examined pregnant women with severe preeclampsia, who were on average 30.98±6.04 years old, with 68.8% having had multiple pregnancies. Their gestational age was 33.37±2.88 weeks and the majority (72.5%) had a cesarean delivery. Their systolic blood pressure was 167.68±14.24mmHg and diastolic was 110.32±18.52mmHg. The study did not report on the incidence of eclampsia or maternal mortality, and there was no significant difference in serum magnesium sulfate levels between the two groups (p>0.005). Conclusions: Administering maintenance doses of MgSO4 for both 12 and 24 hours had similar effectiveness in preventing eclampsia, but the 12-hour group saw better outcomes for the mother. Keywords: Magnesium sulfate, Postpartum, Severe preeclampsia, 12 hours, 24 hours