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Analisis Perubahan Tekanan Air Pori pada Tanah Lunak akibat Beban Trial Embankmentdengan menggunakan Plaxis Versi 7.2. Patria, Adhe Noor; Suryolelono, Kabul Basah; Suhendro, Bambang
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 5, No 1 (2009): Dinamika Rekayasa - Februari 2009
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2009.5.1.16

Abstract

Soft soil could be found easily in Indonesia. Constructions that built on this soil; such as embankment; face some obstructions, for instance long period consolidation, difficult soil compaction, unstable slope of embankment and high settlement value for long period. Consolidation related to particle size of soil grains, soil permeability coefficient and pore size between soil particles. This research was carried out with numerical simulation and aimed to analyze the change in pore water pressures in soft soil due to embankment load.Numerical simulation was carried out by using Plaxis version 7.2. The time periods for construction and consolidation were the same with field measurement values. Total times for both stages were 102 days. Material model used were Mohr Coulomb Model and input material model that were used were the same with filed measurement values.The results showed that at the end of construction stage there always an increasement in pore water pressure (excess pore water pressure existed) and the decreasement of pore water pressure occurred in consolidation period. Excess pore water pressures of soil below embankment were at area A, depth 0,5 was -22,8093 kPa, at area B (depth 9 m) was -21,5576 kPa and at area C (depth 13 m) was -14,159 kPa.
Deformasi Vertikal Dan Horisontal Pada Tanah Lunak Di Bawah Trial Embankment Di Kendal, Kaliwungu, Semarang Patria, Adhe Noor
Dinamika Rekayasa Vol 4, No 2 (2008): Dinamika Rekayasa - Agustus 2008
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.dr.2008.4.2.113

Abstract

Soft soil as foundation soil always became problems related to constructions those were constructed on it. The understanding of physical and mechanical properties of soft soil were important for understanding the behaviour of this soil due to vertical loading. One of types of vertical loading was trial embankment.The analysis for vertical and horizontal deformation in soft soil carried out by comparing between the data resulted from field measurement and from numerical simulation. Numerical simulation carried out by using Plaxis version 7.0. In this simulation, soft soil and embankment soil were modelled in Mohr-Coulomb model material. The results of the analysis showed that there was an increasement in soft soil shear strength. This condition led to the decreasement in horizontal deformation. The extreme difference in horizontal deformation between field measurement and numerical simulaton caused by the difference assumption used in soil modeling. For instance modulus of elasticity assumption, soil homogeneity assumption, and fixed condition at the bottom edge of inclinometer. Maximum vertical deformation in soft soil occurred under the center of trial embankment. It happened because the highest compression occurred in this area when the maximum height of embankment reached. This condition led to highest burden supported by the soil under the center of trial embankment.